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Janar bayanin cutar
Empyema cuta ce wacce a ciki maciji ya fi mai da hankali a tsakiyar gaɓaɓɓen gabobi (a cikin kari, ƙashin ƙugu ko gallbladder) ko a cikin ramin jiki (misali shi ne pleural empyema, articular empyema). Kalmar “empyema” bai kamata a rikita ta da ƙwayar cuta da ke shafar kaurin nama kuma membrane yana iyakance shi. Tare da empyema, za'a iya samun kyallen takarda da ke ƙarƙashin membrane, kawai tare da tsaka mai wuya da kuma tsayi mai tsayi na aiwatar da cutar purulent-inflammatory.
Empyema kowane iri yana faruwa a matakai uku:
- 1 exudative - samarwa da tarawar purulent talakawa ya fara;
- 2 fibrous-purulent - tara siffofin tura a cikin aljihu;
- 3 shirya (karshe) - tabon rami.
Kamar kowane cuta, empyema na iya faruwa a na kullum da kuma m siffofin. Idan ba a kula da shi ba, za a iya samun rikitarwa. Da farko, ana yin mannewa da kayan hadewa a cikin ramin, wanda ke haifar da kaurinsa, wanda zai iya haifar da cikakken bricking na ramin.
Empyema na shafi appendicitis na wani yanayi mai tsattsauran ra'ayi ana kiranta, a lokacin da kumburin yake tarawa a cikin ramin da aka fadada sosai, wanda ke sa buɗewarsa ba zai yiwu ba. Bayan haka, tsarin kumburi ya fara motsawa zuwa murfin peritoneum. A wannan yanayin, tsarin cecum ya kumbura a cikin sifar flask. Alamomin cutar sun yi kama da appendicitis-zafi da kumburin ciki, sai tashin zuciya da amai, harshe mai bushe sosai tare da farin abin rufe fuska, ɗan ƙaramin zafi a kusa da digiri 37,5-38. A cikin binciken dakin gwaje -gwaje na jini, ana lura da adadin leukocytes.
Empyema daga cikin rami pleural - turawa yana tarawa a cikin ramin marata. Hoto na asibiti: takamaiman sauti yayin bugawa a cikin huhu, zazzaɓi, ciwo a huhu, ƙarancin numfashi, ƙara gumi. Dalilin bayyanar purulent pleurisy (pleural empyema):
- lalacewar huhu ta hanyar kwayoyin cuta;
- rikitarwa bayan tiyata, bayan raunuka da rauni a kirji, bayan fama da tarin fuka ko ciwon huhu;
- cututtukan oncological a cikin sternum;
- kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar fatar jini da jini.
Empyema na gallbladder - tarawar almubazzaranci a cikin ramin gallbladder, tare da raɗaɗi mai zafi a cikin ƙananan ciki, a cikin hanta, wanda za a iya ba wa goshi, scapula. An bayyana shi a cikin hanyar kai hari na m cholecystitis. A lokaci guda, ana ƙara yawan zafin jiki zuwa digiri 39, yana iya raguwa lokaci -lokaci. Ciwo da spasms ba su daina, girman mafitsara yana ƙaruwa.
Lafiyayyun abinci don empyema
A cikin empyema, tushen maganin warkewa shine ƙungiyar ingantaccen abinci mai haƙuri. Ko da tsananin tsananin tafarkin da sifar empyema, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar isasshen shan ruwa, sunadarai, carbohydrates, bitamin da gishiri a jiki bisa nauyi. Wannan ya zama dole don kula da daidaiton metabolism da ruwa-gishiri.
Idan ba zai yiwu ku ɗauki abinci da kanku ba, yakamata a gabatar da shi ta cikin bututu na musamman. A wannan yanayin, mafita na glucose (10%) da Ringer's, potassium chloride (2%), plasma, jini, panangin (galibi ana amfani da su ga pleural empyema) sun dace da abinci mai gina jiki na mahaifa.
Lokacin empyema gallbladder da amfani zai zama jiya ta yin burodi kayayyakin, crumbly hatsi, kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itace miyan, Boiled ko stewed durƙusad da nama da kifi, kiwo kayayyakin, decoctions (daga fure kwatangwalo, hawthorn), weakly brewed shayi da kofi, farin miya, Dill da faski, za ka iya. a zuba sugar, zuma da jam (idan majiyyaci ya jure shansu akai-akai).
Maganin gargajiya na empyema
Jiyya tare da empyema, wanda yawan purulent yake tarawa a cikin ramin gabobin jijiyoyin jiki (kari, bututun fallopian, gallbladder), yana buƙatar magani kawai. Idan akwai babban haɗari ga rayuwa yayin aikin, to tare da empyema na pleura, an yi magudanar gallbladder, tare da empyema na haɗin gwiwa, ana amfani da huda kuma ana yin ruwa tare da maganin antiseptic.
Hakanan, tare da purulent pleurisy, ana iya yin compresses tare da mustard don kawar da tari. Don wargaza tarin almubazzaranci, ana amfani da tausa, wanda ake aiwatarwa a matakai huɗu: motsawar motsawa, gogewa, ɗumi da motsi.
Tare da empyema na gallbladder, azaman madadin magani, zaku iya ɗaukar syrup daga gwoza, decoctions na tansy, celandine (furanni), immortelle, St. John's wort, stigmas masara da ginshiƙai, wormwood, doki, cin rabin gilashin rana steamed dried apricots. A ƙarshen magani, zaku iya ƙara gilashin ruwan 'ya'yan cucumber (yana narkar da bile da kyau kuma yana da kaddarorin analgesic).
Abinci mai haɗari da cutarwa ga empyema
- sabo irin kek, kek, kek, pies, puff irin kek da kuma ɗan gajeren kek irin kek;
- nama mai, kifi;
- soyayyen, soyayyen, gishiri, kyafaffen abinci;
- dukkan nau'ikan kitse, musamman mai dafa abinci, kayan mai (wanda aka samo a cikin sinadarin margarine da mai yaduwa);
- shagon alawa;
- namomin kaza;
- nauyi kayan lambu da ganye tare da babban acidity: legumes, radish, horseradish, zobo, alayyafo;
- barasa, soda;
- okroshka
Duk waɗannan samfuran suna da tasiri mai amfani ga haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta, suna ba da gudummawa ga raguwar jiki da gurɓataccen jini, wanda ke cutar da fitarsa kuma yana ƙara haɗarin ƙwayoyin cuta shiga ta cikin jini.
Hankali!
Gwamnati ba ta da alhakin kowane yunƙuri na amfani da bayanin da aka bayar, kuma ba ta da tabbacin cewa ba zai cutar da kai da kanka ba. Ba za a iya amfani da kayan don wajabta magani da yin ganewar asali ba. Koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan ku!