Anosognosia cuta ce ta sanin kai wanda misali yana hana mai cutar Alzheimer gane cutar su. Don rarrabewa daga musanta cutar, wannan rashin lafiyar shine sakamakon raunin kwakwalwa.

Kwararrun masu kula da lafiya suna tantance anosognosia lokacin da mara lafiya bai gane cutar su ba. Ana iya lura da wannan rashin sanin yakamata musamman a cikin marasa lafiya da cutar Alzheimer, cutar neurodegenerative, ko hemiplegia, wani nau'in ciwon inna wanda ke shafar ko dai gefen hagu ko gefen dama na jiki. .

Anosognosia na iya ba da shawarar musanta cutar. Koyaya, waɗannan abubuwan biyu dole ne a rarrabe su. Halin da musun gaskiyar yake, ƙin yarda tsari ne na kiyayyar hankali. Anosognosia yana nufin cutar neuropsychological da ke haifar da raunin kwakwalwa.

A cikin ilimin jijiyoyin jiki, anosognosia wani lokaci ana ɗaukar shi ɗaya daga cikin alamun ciwon gaba. Wannan ciwo ya yi daidai da saitin alamomin da ke haifar da rauni ko rashin aikin lobe na gaba. A cikin ciwon gaba, ana iya haɗa anosognosia da sauran cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki gami da wasu halayen ɗabi'a da na hankali.

Anosognosia shine sakamakon rauni a cikin kwakwalwa. Kodayake har yanzu ba a gano takamaiman wurin da cutar take ba, da alama anosognosia shine sakamakon raunin da ya samu a gefen dama na kwakwalwa.

Dangane da bayanan kimiyya na yanzu, raunin da ke haifar da anosognosia na iya samun dalilai da yawa. Musamman, yana iya zama sakamakon:

• hatsarin cerebrovascular (bugun jini), wanda kuma ake kira bugun jini, cutar kwararar jini a cikin kwakwalwa wanda zai iya haifar da mutuwar ƙwayoyin jijiya;
• Cutar Alzheimer, cutar kwakwalwa da ake kira neurodegenerative saboda tana haifar da ɓacewar neurons kuma yana bayyana ta raguwar ayyukan hankali;
• Ciwon Korsakoff, ko ciwon hauka na Korsakoff, rashin lafiyar jijiyoyin jiki wanda yawanci ke haifar da rashi bitamin B1 (thiamine);
• ciwon kai, girgiza ga kwanyar da zai iya zama sanadin lalacewar kwakwalwa.

Sakamakon da tafarkin anosognosia ya dogara da abubuwa da yawa ciki har da girman da asalin raunin kwakwalwa. Dangane da lamarin, yana yiwuwa a rarrabe:

• m anosognosia, wanda mai haƙuri ke tattauna rashin lafiyarsa bayan takamaiman tambayoyi akan batun;
• matsakaicin anosognosia, wanda mara lafiya ke gane cutar sa kawai bayan ganin sakamakon binciken likita;
• mai tsanani anosognosia, wanda mai haƙuri bai san cutar da shi ba, ko da bayan cikakken tambayoyi da aikin gwajin likita.

Gudanar da anosognosia yana nufin

• bi da asalin raunin kwakwalwa;
• iyakance haɗarin rikitarwa;
• raka mara lafiya.

Idan zaɓin magani ya dogara da ganewar asali, galibi yana tare da gyara don taimakawa mara lafiya ya san cutar sa. Wannan wayar da kai yana saukaka yadda kwararrun kiwon lafiya ke tafiyar da cutar.