Tiger sawfly (Lentinus tigrinus)
- Rarraba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Yankin yanki: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Darasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (na matsayi mara tabbas)
- oda: Polyporales (Polypore)
- Iyali: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
- Halitta: Lentinus (Sawfly)
- type: Lentinus tigrinus (damisa sawfly)
:
- Clitocybe tigrina
- Damisa a hankali
- Gudunmawa a tigrinus
Tiger sawfly, ko Lentinus tigrinus, ana ɗaukar naman gwari mai lalata itace. Dangane da kaddarorin dandanonsa, ana la'akari da shi azaman naman kaza da ake ci na yanayin yanayi na na uku, kuma wani lokacin rukuni na huɗu. Yana da babban abun ciki na furotin da ingantaccen narkewa na mycelium, amma a cikin girma yana zama mai tauri sosai.
shugaban: 4-8 (har zuwa 10) cm a diamita. bushe, kauri, fata. Farar fata, farar fata, ɗan rawaya mai ɗanɗano, kirim mai tsami, gyada. An lullube shi da launin ruwan kasa wanda aka tsara shi, kusan baƙar fata fibrous ma'auni, sau da yawa duhu kuma yana da yawa a tsakiyar hular.
A cikin matasa namomin kaza, yana da maɗaukaki tare da gefuna, daga baya yana da damuwa a tsakiya, zai iya samun siffar mazugi, tare da bakin ciki, sau da yawa rashin daidaituwa da tsagewa.
faranti: saukowa, m, kunkuntar, fari, juya rawaya zuwa ocher tare da shekaru, tare da dan kadan, amma quite m, m, serrated baki.
kafa: 3-8 cm tsayi kuma har zuwa 1,5 cm fadi, tsakiya ko eccentric. M, mai wuya, ko da ɗan lanƙwasa. Silindrical, kunkuntar zuwa tushe, a ƙasan ƙasa yana iya zama elongated tushen-kamar kuma a nutsar da shi cikin itace. Yana iya samun wani nau'i na "belt" mai siffar zobe a ƙasa da abin da aka makala na faranti. Fari a faranti, a ƙarƙashin "girdle" - duhu, launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa. An rufe shi da ƙananan ma'auni, launin ruwan kasa, ƙananan ma'auni.
ɓangaren litattafan almara: bakin ciki, mai yawa, mai wuya, fata. Fari, fari, wani lokacin yana juya rawaya tare da shekaru.
Kamshi da dandano: babu kamshi na musamman da dandano. Wasu kafofin suna nuna warin "mai zafi". A bayyane yake, don samuwar dandano da wari, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kan kututturen da itace na musamman da sawfly ya girma.
spore foda: fari.
Spores 7-8 × 3-3,5 microns, ellipsoid, mara launi, santsi.
Summer-kaka, daga karshen Yuli zuwa Satumba (na tsakiyar kasar mu). A cikin yankunan kudancin - daga Afrilu. Yana tsiro a cikin manyan tarawa da ƙungiyoyi akan matattun itace, kututtuka da kututtukan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan iri: itacen oak, poplar, willow, akan bishiyar 'ya'yan itace. Ba kowa ba ne, amma ba ya shafi namomin kaza masu wuya.
An rarraba shi a ko'ina cikin Arewacin Hemisphere, an san naman gwari a Turai da Asiya. Ana girbi sawfly na Tiger a cikin Urals, a cikin dazuzzuka na Gabas mai Nisa da kuma cikin dazuzzukan daji na Siberiya. Yana jin daɗi a cikin bel na gandun daji, wuraren shakatawa, a gefen titina, musamman a wuraren da aka gudanar da yankan poplar da yawa. Zai iya girma a cikin birane.
A cikin maɓuɓɓuka daban-daban, ana nuna naman kaza a matsayin abin ci, amma tare da nau'o'in nau'i daban-daban na ci. Bayani game da dandano kuma yana da sabani sosai. Ainihin, naman kaza yana cikin jerin namomin kaza waɗanda ba a san su ba masu ƙarancin inganci (saboda wuyan ɓangaren litattafan almara). Koyaya, a lokacin ƙuruciya, tiger sawfly ya dace da cin abinci, musamman hula. Ana bada shawarar kafin a tafasa. Naman kaza ya dace da pickling da pickling, ana iya cinye shi a tafasa ko soyayyen (bayan tafasa).
A wasu kafofin, naman kaza yana nufin nau'in naman kaza mai guba ko maras amfani. Amma shaidar gubar damisar sawfly ba ta wanzu a halin yanzu.