Sau ɗaya, a cikin 2007, bayan 'yan kwanaki bayan ziyartar gandun daji, na lura da wani wuri mai launin ja a kan ƙafata, kimanin 4 × 7 cm. Menene hakan yake nufi?
Na je asibiti, babu wanda zai iya tantance cutar. A cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na dermatological kawai an gano ni daidai da cutar Lyme borreliosis mai ɗauke da kaska. An rubuta roxithromycin na rigakafi. Na sha, jajayen ya bace.
Amma bayan ƴan kwanaki, wani zoben ja mai kama da faɗin santimita 1,5 ya bayyana, a kusa da tsohuwar oval ɗin ja. Wato maganin bai taimaka ba. An sake rubuta min maganin rigakafi ceftriaxone 1 g na kwanaki 10, bayan haka na warke gaba daya.
A wannan shekara abokina ya yi rashin lafiya, shi ma bayan ya ziyarci daji. Ta samu jajayen cizon sauro a kafadarta, a kusa da shi akwai zobe mai fadin santimita 1-2 da diamita na kusan cm 7. An rubuta mata maganin rigakafin doxycycline na tsawon makonni 3, bayan haka ta warke.
Kamar yadda zamu iya gani daga misalan, wannan cuta ta zama ruwan dare, kuma a ko'ina. Haka kuma ya yadu a kasarmu.
Kuma yanzu dalla-dalla game da cutar kanta. Yana haifar da nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa daga halittar Borrelia.
Akwai matakai 3 na cutar:
1. Kamuwa da cuta a cikin gida, lokacin da kwayar cutar ta shiga cikin fata bayan cizon kaska. Yana faruwa cewa mutum baya lura da kaska, amma ya riga ya ga ja (30% na marasa lafiya ba su ga kaska ba). Wani lokaci zafin jiki yana tashi. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a gane wannan cuta daidai kuma a fara magani a kan lokaci don rigakafin:
2. Rarraba Borrelia zuwa gabobin jiki daban-daban. A wannan mataki, tsarin juyayi, zuciya zai iya shafar. Akwai raɗaɗi a cikin ƙasusuwa, tsokoki, tendons, jakunkuna na periarticular. Sai ya zo:
3. Kayar da kowace gaba ko tsarin daya. Wannan mataki yana daga watanni da yawa zuwa shekaru masu yawa. Arthritis na gidajen abinci na al'ada ne, wanda zai iya haifar da osteoporosis, ƙwayar guringuntsi, da dai sauransu.
Don maganin Lyme borreliosis a matakin farko, maganin rigakafi mai haske ya wadatar. Kuma idan cutar ta ci gaba, to ya zama dole a yi amfani da maganin rigakafi masu nauyi na dogon lokaci, kuma zai zama dole don magance matsalolin.
Tare da jinkiri ko rashin isasshen magani, cutar ta ci gaba kuma ta zama na dindindin. An rage ikon yin aiki, wanda zai iya haifar da nakasa.
