Pycnoporellus m (Pycnoporellus fulgens) hoto da bayanin

Pycnoporellus mai haske (Pycnoporellus fulgens)

:

• Creolophus yana haskakawa
• Dryodon yana haskakawa
• Polyporus fibrillosus
• Polyporus aurantiacus
• Ochroporus lithuanicus

Pycnoporellus lustrous yana rayuwa akan mataccen itace, yana haifar da rube. Mafi sau da yawa, ana iya gani a kan spruce deadwood, a kan abin da haushi ne partially kiyaye. Wani lokaci ana samun shi akan Pine, da kuma akan Alder, Birch, Beech, Linden da Aspen. A lokaci guda kuma, kusan koyaushe yana zaune a kan mataccen itace, wanda naman gwari mai iyaka ya riga ya “yi aiki”.

Wannan nau'in yana iyakance ga tsofaffin gandun daji (aƙalla, ga waɗanda ba a cika aiwatar da yankan tsafta ba da wuya kuma akwai matattun itacen da ya dace). A ka'ida, ana iya samun shi a cikin wurin shakatawa na birni (sake, za a sami mataccen itacen da ya dace). Wannan nau'in ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a yankin arewa mai zafi, amma yana faruwa sau da yawa. Lokacin girma mai aiki daga bazara zuwa kaka.

jikin 'ya'yan itace shekara-shekara, sau da yawa suna kama da huluna masu siffa mai ma'ana ko sifar fan, yawanci ana samun nau'ikan buɗe ido. Fuskar saman tana da launin ruwan lemo ko žasa mai haske ko inuwar orange-launin ruwan kasa, mai kyalli, velvety ko a hankali a hankali (na cikin tsofaffin jikin 'ya'yan itace), sau da yawa tare da fayyace yankuna.

Hymenophore m a cikin samari fruiting jikin.

Tsofaffi masu launin ruwan lemo ne, tare da pores na bakin ciki mai bangon kusurwa, 1-3 pores a kowace mm, tubules har zuwa mm 6 tsayi. Tare da shekaru, ganuwar tubules suna karya, kuma hymenophore ya juya zuwa siffar irpex, wanda ya ƙunshi hakora masu lebur da ke fitowa daga ƙarƙashin gefen hula.

ɓangaren litattafan almara har zuwa 5 mm lokacin farin ciki, orange mai haske, a cikin sabon yanayin daidaito na ƙwanƙwasa mai laushi, wani lokacin Layer biyu (sa'an nan ƙananan Layer yana da yawa, kuma babba yana da fibrous), a kan bushewa ya zama haske da raguwa, a kan. tuntuɓar KOH, ya fara juya ja, sannan ya yi baki. Ba a bayyana kamshi da dandano.

spore foda fari. Spores suna santsi, daga cylindrical zuwa ellipsoid, wadanda ba amyloid ba, kada su juya ja a KOH, 6-9 x 2,5-4 microns. Cystids suna silindrical na yau da kullun, kar a juya ja a KOH, 45-60 x 4-6 µm. Ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan bango ne, rarrauna mai reshe, kauri 2-9 µm, saura mara launi ko juya ja ko rawaya a cikin KOH.

Ya bambanta da Pycnoporellus alboluteus saboda yana samar da huluna masu kyau, yana da nau'i mai yawa, kuma idan ya hadu da KOH, ya fara juya ja sannan ya yi baki (amma ba ya zama ceri). A matakin ƙananan ƙananan, akwai kuma bambance-bambance: spores da cystids sun fi karami, kuma hyphae ba ya tabo ja mai haske tare da KOH.

Hoto: Marina.