Pike kamun kifi a watan Afrilu: zabar wurin kamun kifi, dabarun bincike da koto

Kogin Spring yana ɗaya daga cikin wuraren da aka fi so don ziyarta don masu yin kambi. Tafki mai gudana "yana zuwa rai" da sauri fiye da wuraren da aka rufe. Daga cikin mashahuran mafarauta da ke zaune a cikin koguna, mutum zai iya ware pike, wanda a watan Afrilu yana samun ayyukan ci gaba. Kyawun da aka hange yana farawa a ƙarshen Maris, kodayake kwanakin na iya canzawa dangane da shekara da tsarin zafin jiki.

Inda za a nemo pike

Mazaunan koguna da tafkuna masu haƙori tare da karuwar zafin ruwa ya kasance a cikin ruwa mara zurfi, inda akwai tushen abinci mai yawa a cikin nau'in soya. A cikin bazara, yawancin mazaunan karkashin ruwa suna farkawa ko kuma suna fitowa daga barci, wanda kifi ba sa son cin abinci. Ɗaya daga cikin "maganin" pike da aka fi so shine frog, don haka yawancin masu cin abinci suna amfani da kwaikwayonsa a matsayin koto.

Wurare masu albarka na koguna don kamun kifi:

• ƙananan ƙofofin baya da hanyoyin shiga bays;
• iyakar reeds, cattail da sauran ciyayi;
• toshe bishiyoyin da suka fada cikin ruwa;
• ban ruwa mai ciyawa da ruwa mara zurfi;
• rairayin bakin teku masu, sandunan yashi, rairayin bakin teku.

Neman mafarauci a cikin zurfin cikin watan Afrilu shine motsa jiki mara amfani, kusan dukkanin "hakori" suna barin tashar da ramuka ko da kafin haifuwa.

Pike spawning yana faruwa a watan Fabrairu-Maris, don haka ya fara farawa da wuri fiye da sauran mazaunan yanayin. Wasu mutane kan je su hayayyafa ko da a karkashin dusar ƙanƙara, suna sanya ƙwai a cikin ruwa mara zurfi, a cikin kurmi na cattail da redu. A wannan lokacin, pike ya ƙi kowane koto, gami da raye-raye.

A kan kogin, yankin bakin teku ya kamata a kamun kifi. Wurare mafi ban sha'awa suna tare da bakin teku mafi kusa. Idan babu cizo a ƙafafu, kuma simintin gyare-gyare a layi daya zuwa gaci bai kawo sakamakon da ake so ba, zaka iya duba kishiyar gabar teku. Don kamun kifi a wurare masu nisa, bats masu nutsewa sun dace, waɗanda dole ne a zurfafa su nan da nan bayan yin rajista.

A cikin ruwa mai zurfi, zurfin wanda bai wuce 2 m ba, pike zai iya kai hari ga koto a kowane yanki, sabili da haka, a irin waɗannan wurare, ana ɗaukar simintin fanti mafi kyawun dabarun bincike. Mafarauta na Afrilu na iya motsawa sosai, kuma idan ruwan ya yi laka, zai iya tsayawa a ƙafafunsa. Za a iya sake duba yankunan da aka wuce a kan hanyar dawowa, a wasu lokuta wannan yana kawo nasara.

Afrilu shine kamun kifi na bakin teku, tunda kewayawa kan kogunan yana buɗewa ne kawai a ƙarshen wata. Babban ruwa yana ɓoye wurare masu ban sha'awa da yawa, wanda za'a iya kaiwa a cikin kayan aiki na musamman - masu ba da ruwa da ruwa. Pike sau da yawa yakan shiga zubewa, inda yake da wuya a kama shi da batsa na gargajiya. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar amfani da masu saɓo na kusa-kusa da masu yawo da ke motsawa akan shingen ruwa mara zurfi.

Tafkuna ba a kai ziyara a tsakiyar bazara kamar koguna, tunda ichthyofauna a cikin su yana zuwa rayuwa a hankali. Ƙananan wuraren ruwa suna dumi da sauri, sabili da haka, don bincika pike, wajibi ne a zabi irin wannan jikin ruwa kawai. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a sami damar shiga gaɓar ruwa, saboda ana fara kamun kifi daga jirgi daga baya.

A kan tabkuna, kifaye suna zaune a ko'ina, suna mamaye matsuguni. Duk wani yanki mai ban sha'awa ya kamata a tura shi, saboda sau da yawa mafarauta suna kai hari daga kwanton bauna.

A kan tafkin, ya kamata a nemi pike a wurare masu zuwa:

• a kan kunkuntar tafki kuma a cikin samansa;
• kusa da ganuwar cattail da reed;
• a wuraren da ciyayi na ruwa suka ragu;
• a zurfin daga 0,5 zuwa 2 m.

Akwai tafkunan da ruwan ke zama a fili ko da bayan kankara ta narke. A cikin irin wannan ruwa, zaku iya ganin mafarauci a rana ta rana tare da taimakon gilashin polarized. Daga nesa, pike yana kama da sanda da ke tsaye a cikin kauri kusa da wani abu.

Kamun kifi a watan Afrilu

Don kamun kifi a tsakiyar bazara, sandar gargajiya tare da gwaji har zuwa 30 g ya dace. Tun da ana gudanar da kamun kifi a cikin zurfin zurfi, babu buƙatar ƙarin sarari mai ƙarfi. Tsawon sanda ya dogara da girman yankin ruwa da 'yancin yin simintin. A cikin matsananciyar yanayi, yana da kyau a yi amfani da "sanduna" tare da tsawo har zuwa 210 cm, a wasu lokuta, zaku iya amfani da samfuran 240-270 cm.

Kalar layin ba komai, tunda ko yaushe akwai leshi tsakaninsa da koto. Pike mai aiki ba ya kula da layi, kawai yana kula da koto. A lokacin rani, lokacin da mafarauci ya zama mai rauni, abubuwan da ke cikin juzu'i suna canza su zuwa wani zaɓi mai laushi; a watan Afrilu, zaka iya amfani da igiya mai haske mai kauri.

Kuna iya yin la'akari da sashin giciye na sutura idan kuna buƙatar kama baits masu tsada, alal misali, wobblers. Igiya mai kauri yana ba ka damar cire samfurin daga snags ko ƙananan harbe na tsire-tsire, dutsen harsashi.

Don kamun kifi, ana amfani da nau'ikan rubutu da yawa:

• monotonous broach a low gudun;
• classic mataki ko Stop'n'Go;
• juzu'i tare da dakatarwa, guda ɗaya ko ninki biyu;
• haɗakar motsin rai wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwa daban-daban.

Ba kamar perch da zander ba, pike ya fi son motsi mai santsi. Mafarauci na kwanton bauna yana neman ganima mai rauni, wanda za'a iya yin koyi da shi ta hanyar ƙara ƙarin tasha da ƙarami a cikin wayoyi.

Don kamun kifi tare da aiki mai kyau, zaku iya samun cizon dozin dozin, dangane da tafki da yawan mafarauta. Lokacin kamun kifi, yana da mahimmanci don canza nozzles, wayoyi, tsawon lokacin dakatarwa. Ta hanyar zaɓi ne kawai za a iya lissafin abin da mafarauci ya fi cizo.

Kuna iya ƙayyade koto mai kama da tushen abinci na pike. Idan akwai kifaye masu kunkuntar kifaye da yawa a cikin tafki, alal misali, maras kyau, to, “haƙori” zai fi dacewa da irin waɗannan abubuwan. A cikin koguna da tafkunan da carp ko bream, farin bream da rudd suka fi yawa, ana iya amfani da baits masu faɗi. An zaɓi launi na baits na wucin gadi kamar haka: azurfa tare da tushen abinci a cikin nau'i mai laushi da bream, zinariya a gaban crucian carp da rudd.

Har ila yau, an zaɓi tsarin launi bisa ga ka'idoji masu zuwa:

1. Bayyanar ruwa. A lokacin ambaliyar ruwa, an rage gani a ƙarƙashin ruwa sosai. Tare da shigarwa mai aiki a cikin yankin ruwa na rafukan bakin teku na laka, hangen nesa na iya zama 10-15 cm. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a yi amfani da launuka na ƙarfe na baits, launuka acid ko samfurori masu haske tare da kyalkyali.
2. Zurfin kamun kifi. Ana kama pike na bazara a zurfin har zuwa m 3, don haka tare da bayyana gaskiya na al'ada, zaku iya amfani da launuka kore da launuka masu duhu don dacewa da sautunan yanayi. Launi na jan karfe yana aiki a tsakanin karfe.
3. Haske da lokacin rana. Da safe da maraice da maraice zaka iya amfani da zinariya, tagulla da azurfa, a ranakun rana mai haske - jan karfe. A lokacin rana, sautunan duhu suna aiki mafi kyau: ultraviolet, kore da blue. Da magariba, bututun ƙarfe mai launin fari zai iya ba da kyakkyawan sakamako.
4. Abubuwan da ake so. Ga wasu wuraren ruwa, ƙa'idodi na gaba ɗaya don zaɓar launi na koto ba sa aiki, don haka kuna buƙatar gano riko da pike a aikace. Hakanan zaka iya tambayar ra'ayin masu kiwo na gida.

Don bazara, yawancin masu kama kifi suna da nasu jerin inuwar aiki, wanda sau da yawa ya haɗa da launuka waɗanda ke canza bayyanar su dangane da haske da zurfin. A matsayinka na mai mulki, waɗannan su ne ultraviolet, tsotsa da man fetur.

Kamun kifi don kamun kifi a watan Afrilu

Spring pike yana da aminci ga ɗimbin nau'ikan baits na wucin gadi. Shahararru daga cikinsu akwai: wobblers, silicone edible, oscillators da turntables, spinnerbaits. Kowane nau'in bat yana da halaye da fa'idodi, don haka ba shi yiwuwa a ware kowane nau'i ɗaya a matsayin mafi kama.

Mandulas

Multi-bangaren polyurethane baits aiki mai girma ga duka ƙanana da babba pike. An fi yin mandula a cikin ƙasan ƙasa tare da taɓawa na wajibi na ƙasa. Lokacin da aka tsaya, mai nutsewa yana kwance ba motsi, kuma koto ya zama a tsaye. Yana da sauƙi ga pike tare da tsarin bakinsa don ɗaukar irin wannan bututun fiye da wanda ya sake dawowa.

Daga cikin launuka, sautunan yanayi (blue, kore, launin ruwan kasa, da dai sauransu) sun shahara, da kuma launuka masu tayar da hankali (rawaya, ja, kore mai haske, purple, da dai sauransu). Saboda ƙugiya masu yawa, mandula yana da babban matakin ƙugiya, wanda ke aiki da kyau ga kifin da ba sa son yawo da ke kai hari ba tare da son rai ba. Kifin polyurethane yana ƙara damar samun daraja, don haka kowane mai son farautar "haƙori" yana buƙatar mandala.

Pike mandulas sun bambanta:

• kashi biyu tare da haɗin launuka;
• guda uku tare da launi ɗaya;
• daga sassa da yawa tare da fantsama mai haske;
• ƙanana da manyan samfura.

Yawancin sassa masu motsi da koto ke da shi, wasan yana da santsi lokacin da ake rerawa. Ya kamata a tuna cewa pike yana amsa mafi kyau ga raye-raye mai laushi, don haka ya kamata a zaɓi waɗannan samfuran.

'Yan iska

Don kamun kifi na bazara, ana zaɓi nau'ikan nau'ikan minnow mai girman 70 zuwa 120 mm. A cikin bazara, pike yana ɗaukar ƙananan nau'ikan nau'ikan mafi kyawun duka, sabanin kaka, lokacin da ake amfani da samfuran mafi girma.

Don kamun kifi a zurfin har zuwa 2-3 m, ana amfani da nau'ikan lallausan iyo tare da ƙaramin spatula. Mai wobbler ya kamata ya shiga cikin kauri, don haka kifi yana ganinsa daga nesa. Pike mai aiki na bazara na iya bin koto, amma tsayawa a cikin wayoyi shima ya zama dole. Aikin magidanci shi ne ya gamsar da mafarauci cewa a gabansa akwai wani karamin kifin da ya samu rauni wanda ba zai gudu ba idan aka kai masa hari.

Hoto: zapiski-ribaka.ru

A kan hanya na koto, suna jagoranci tare da madaidaicin haske tare da tsayawa na 1-2 s. A cikin ruwa maras ƙarfi, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan gudu ya fi shahara. A kan peals, inda zurfin wani lokacin bai wuce 0,5 m ba, ana amfani da masu tafiya da ke tafiya kai tsaye zuwa saman. Lokacin jujjuyawa, bututun bututun yana yin juzu'i zuwa gefe, tare da matsawa na gaba, bututun ya tafi wancan gefen. Masu tafiya suna ba ku damar fitar da pike daga inda sauran nau'ikan bait ba su da amfani, amma pike yakan rasa, kuma kamun kifi yana da ban mamaki.

Launukan baits na bazara sun mamaye kore, rawaya da sauran inuwar haske su ma shahararru ne. Yawancin samfura suna da ratsi waɗanda ke kwaikwayi launuka na perch, kuma ana iya samun tabo mai haske a jiki, wanda ke aiki azaman hari ga mafarauta. Wobblers suna da jiki mai kwaikwayi kifi, nau'in lu'u-lu'u daban-daban, ciki mai haske da baya mai duhu, gami da manne idanu.

Silicone mai cin abinci

Don kamun kifi a watan Afrilu, ana amfani da roba mai aiki har zuwa 7-8 cm cikin girman. Da laushin tsarinsa, zai iya yiwuwa kifin ba zai saki koto daga bakinsa ba yayin hari.

Amfanin silicone:

• wari na halitta;
• motsi na halitta a cikin ruwa;
• aiki a mafi ƙarancin gudu;
• farashi mai araha;
• taushi jiki.

Yawancin masana'antun suna ƙara ɗanɗanon nama ga samfuransu waɗanda ke jawo mafarauta. Silicone kuma yana cike da mai wanda a cikinsa baya rasa kayansa. Abin da ya sa ana ba da shawarar adana baits a cikin marufi na asali, kuma ba a cikin akwati mai cunkoso ba.

Hoto: radical.ru

Kyakkyawan silicone na bazara ya kamata ya kasance yana da kyalkyali wanda ke kwaikwayon ma'aunin kifi. Daga cikin samfurin, vibrotails da twisters, da kuma crayfish masu aiki, sun shahara. Dangane da cizon, ana iya sanya koto ta motsa cikin kauri ko kuma a zahiri rarrafe tare da ƙasa. Ana amfani da dabara ta ƙarshe a cikin mummunan yanayi, lokacin da mafarauci ya kasance m, kuma da gaske kuna son samun cizo.

Don kamun kifi na pike, broach na yau da kullun a ƙananan gudu ya dace. Ana iya ƙara tasha zuwa wayoyi, wanda silicone zai nutse zuwa ƙasa. Roba mai iyo yana tsaye a tsaye a ƙasa, wanda ke da mahimmanci lokacin kama mafarauci wanda ba kasafai yake ciyarwa daga ƙasa ba. Bakin pike yana da irin wannan zane wanda ba shi da kyau ga mafarauci ya ɗauki abincin ƙarya.

Spinners, turntables da spinnerbaits

Waɗannan baits ɗin bututun ƙarfe ne wanda ke da takamaiman wasa. Ana zaɓar oscillation don pike tare da jiki mai fadi. Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun samfuran har yanzu shine Atom, wanda ke aiki daidai a cikin ruwa na yanzu da kuma cikin ruwa.

Hoto: poklevka.com

Ba a fentin bats na bazara ta amfani da sheen ƙarfe na gargajiya. Kolebalka na iya yin kwaikwayon ma'auni a jiki har ma da manne idanu. Irin wannan koto ba shi da tsada, shi ya sa da yawa daga maguzawa ke amfani da shi.

Ba kamar cokali ba, yana da matukar wahala a sami ingantacciyar sinadari akan farashi mai ma'ana. Misalin da za a bi shine samfuran Mepps, waɗanda ke kan kasuwa shekaru da yawa. A ƙarƙashin halin yanzu, ana amfani da samfura tare da dogon petals na lambobi 3-5; don kamun kifi a cikin ruwan sanyi, ana ɗaukar samfuran tare da furanni masu zagaye tare da lambobi 3-5.

Launuka na ƙarfe, inuwa na halitta, da canza launin tsokanar aiki akan pike. Dangane da wurin kamun kifi, ana zaɓi ɗaya ko wani mashin.

Spinnerbaits ba sanannen nau'in haɗe-haɗe ba ne waɗanda ba za a iya samu a kowane kantin sayar da su ba. Wannan koto wani tsari ne na ƙarfe wanda petal ɗin yake saman, kuma jikin da ke da ƙugiya yana kan ƙasa. A matsayin jiki, ana amfani da squids silicone, twisters da vibrotails. Koto yana aiki da kyau akan mafarauci mara aiki, kuma wasu ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ma suna ɗaukar shi mafi kyau.

Spinnerbait yana ba ku damar canza bututun ƙarfe, zaɓi samfuri mai kama da kowane tafki daban. Wannan fa'idar yana ba da damar tattara koto da kansa, saboda a cikin wasu samfuran zaku iya bambanta petals.