Contents
Tsakanin bazara tabbas shine lokacin mafi kyau don kamun kifi don ɗan damfara. A wannan lokaci na shekara, yana zuwa kusa da bakin teku, inda ruwa ya yi zafi. Kasancewar tushen abinci a kusa da yankin bakin teku kuma yana jan hankalin mafarauta, amma yana da kyau a tuna cewa Afrilu pikeperch yana neman wuraren da za a yi shuka da gina gidaje. A wannan lokacin, zaku iya dogara da kyakkyawan kamun kifi, yin aiki akan ka'idar "kama da saki".
Inda za a nemi pike perch a watan Afrilu
Ko da ba tare da keta ka'idodin kamun kifi ba, mafi kyawun abin da za a yi tare da ganimar caviar da aka kama shi ne ya ba da rai, da kuma babban 'ya'ya na "fanged" zuwa tafki. A cikin bazara, zaku iya dogara akan kama babban samfuri, don haka kuna buƙatar kasancewa a shirye don saduwa da shi, bayan kwance gogayya birki.
Spawning yana faruwa lokacin da zafin ruwa ya kai 12 ° C, kifin yana ɗaukar sassan rafuka masu natsuwa da rufaffiyar tafki tare da adadi mai yawa na duwatsu a ƙasa, snags da sauran abubuwa. Zurfin zai iya bambanta daga 0,5 zuwa 5-6 m. Lokacin haifuwa ya faɗi kawai a tsakiyar Afrilu-Mayu, ya danganta da shekara.
A watan Afrilu, kifin yakan bar wuraren kamun da suka saba. Pike-perch ya bar ramuka don neman abinci, ƙusoshi ga garken garken ɓarna da raƙuman ruwa, yana bin su a gefen bakin teku. Da dare, mazaunan zurfafan zurfafawa suna komawa cikin ramuka, inda suke jiran safiya.
Wurare masu ban sha'awa don kamun kifi:
- zones tare da m bankuna da kuma baya kwarara;
- juji, matakansu na sama da na ƙasa;
- gefuna na bakin teku tare da matsakaicin ruwa;
- wuraren da ke da yawan tarnaƙi da sauran cikas.
Spring zander yayi kama da mafarauta na kwanto, ba ya motsawa da yawa, saboda ruwa bai riga ya kai matakan da ake bukata don rayuwa mai dadi ba. A cikin bazara ya kamata ku nemi kifi. Suna fara kamun kifi ta hanyar duba gefuna na bakin teku, ruwa mara zurfi da fita daga ramuka masu zurfi. Pike perch na iya tsayawa daidai kan juji, musamman idan ya ƙunshi mollusks bivalve.
Driftwood a zurfin 1 zuwa 5 m bai kamata a wuce ta ba. Kifi sau da yawa yana ajiyewa a cikin manya-manyan garke a bakin teku, a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyin da suka fada cikin ruwa. A irin waɗannan wurare, mafarauci yana samun matsuguni, tsutsotsin tsutsotsi da tushen abinci a cikin nau'in ruɗi da mara kyau.
A cikin bazara, pike perch baya kyamaci molting ciwon daji. Kwararrun ƙwararru sun ce mafarauci ba zai iya wuce irin wannan ciwon daji ba, don haka masana da ƙwararrun ƙwararru a koyaushe suna da crustacean silicone mai launin shuɗi, kore da ja a cikin akwatunansu.
Mafi kyawun yanayi don kamun kifi
Babu mafi kyawun yanayi don kamun kifi na walleye. A watan Afrilu, ana kama mafarauci daidai lokacin lokacin haila ba tare da faɗuwar matsa lamba ba ko canje-canje a gaban sararin samaniya. A cikin ruwan sama, kifin "ya rufe bakinsa" kuma ya tafi kasa, ba zai yi aiki ba don samun shi da kowane koto. Iska mai ƙarfi ba ta da kyau ga kamun kifi. Spring yana halin kaifi iska gusts, amma don kamun kifi, kwanaki tare da matsakaicin iska gudun ya kamata a zaba.
Abubuwan da ba su da kyau waɗanda ke rage ayyukan zander:
- raguwa mai mahimmanci a cikin iska;
- canjin matakin ruwa;
- shigar da gurɓataccen ruwa na bakin teku a cikin yankin ruwa;
- ruwan sama, iska mai ƙarfi, raguwar matsa lamba.
Sauye-sauyen ruwa, kamar yanayi, na iya shafar nasarar kamun kifi. Pike perch yana kula da abun da ke tattare da yawan ruwa kuma idan ya canza, kifin ya tafi wani wuri. Ana iya ɗaukar Pike perch gwajin litmus na tafki. Lokacin da abubuwa masu cutarwa suka shiga cikin ruwa, acidity da taurin suna ƙaruwa ko raguwa, mafarauci yana ɗaya daga cikin masu fara amsawa. A lokuta masu tsanani, pike perch ya mutu, wanda ke nufin cewa kamun kifi a cikin irin wannan tafki ba shi da lafiya.
Hoto: moscanella.ru
A cikin kwanaki masu zafi, kifayen sun fi aiki. A cikin irin wannan yanayi, pike perch yana ciji da kyau a kusa da gaɓar a cikin nutsuwa da tsaka-tsaki. A cikin yanayi mai haske, ya kamata a nemi mafarauci a cikin ruwa maras zurfi, yashi mai yashi, dutsen harsashi da kuma a cikin tsagi a zurfin har zuwa 2-3 m.
Kamun kifi a kan kogi da ruwan tsaye ya bambanta. Yankin ruwan da ke gudana ya fi tsinkaya, inda ayyukan kifi ya fi girma saboda yawan iskar oxygen a cikin ruwa. Tafkuna da tafkuna sun kasance cikin laka na dogon lokaci. Rashin gani mara kyau yana ba da damar zander ya zo kusa da bakin teku, amma don kama shi, kuna buƙatar arsenal na layukan acid-haske tare da tasirin hayaniya ta yadda kifayen ko ta yaya suka lura ganima a cikin shigarwar.
Dabarun Kamun Kifi
Don kamun kifi na zander, kuna buƙatar sanduna da yawa tare da halaye daban-daban. A watan Afrilu, masu kama kifi suna juyawa daga bakin teku, don haka abu na farko da ya kamata ku kula da shi shine tsayin sarari. A kan manyan koguna da tafkunan ruwa, inda nasarar kamun kifi ya dogara da nisa na simintin, an zaɓi sanduna masu dacewa. Don ƙananan koguna, ɗan gajeren sanda ya isa.
Ana rarrabe sanduna bisa ga ka'idoji masu zuwa:
- girma mara kyau;
- gwajin gwaji;
- ginawa da kayan aiki;
- rike, siffarsa da abun da ke ciki;
- kadi tip irin.
Don kamun kifi na Afrilu a cikin wuraren da ba su da zurfi na ruwa, sandar har zuwa 30-40 g ya dace. Ana amfani da nau'ikan sanduna daban-daban don nau'ikan baits iri-iri. Don kamun kifi tare da wobblers, tubular "sanduna" na matsakaicin mataki sun dace, wanda zaku iya tweak manyan baits. Siffar rikewa al'amari ne na sirri ga kowane mai kwana. Hannun yana monolithic da sarari, yana iya bambanta a cikin abu da tsayi. Babban kayan da suka shahara a kasuwa sune itacen kwalabe da kuma EVA polymer.
Saitin juyi na biyu, wanda yakamata a ɗauka tare da ku, yakamata ya zama mai sauƙi. Ana amfani da shi don jigging, don haka sauri da matsakaici-sauri mataki aka zaba domin kadi blank. Matsakaicin lanƙwasa irin waɗannan samfuran yana kusa da kwata na ƙarshe na blank, saboda abin da tip ya zama mai hankali.
Kusa da bakin teku a cikin bazara ya kamata a yi hankali kada ku tsoratar da mafarauci. Yankin ruwan laka yana wasa a hannun manyan tafki, yayin da kifin ya fito daga cikin ramuka kuma ba sa tsoron kusanci yankin bakin teku.
Dabarar wiring na bazara ta ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi masu kaifi (gajeren) da tsayi mai tsayi. Ko da tare da rashin kyan gani, pikeperch yana jin motsin ganima tare da taimakon layi na gefe. Animation tare da taimakon fashewa tare da sanda yana isar da motsin halitta na halittun ruwa: soya, beetles da kwari, tsutsa su.
Mafi sau da yawa, mafarauci yana kai hari yayin dakatawar. Wajibi ne a ba wa walleye ƙarin daƙiƙa don kusanci koto, kimanta haɓakar sa kuma yanke shawarar cizo.
Afrilu zander
Wobblers da silicone masu cin abinci sun shahara musamman a tsakanin duk samfuran. Duk nau'ikan kayan wucin gadi na wucin gadi sun banbanta a cikin wasa da zane, don haka ya fi dacewa da samfuran samfuran da za ku iya zaɓa.
Mandulas
Classic bait na wucin gadi don kamun kifi na zander. Yawancin masu juyawa ba tare da cancanta ba suna ƙetare mandala, kodayake koto na iya haifar da sakamako lokacin da sauran nozzles suka “yi shiru”.
Mandala zander samfur ne wanda ya ƙunshi sassa da yawa. Ƙarin abubuwan haɗin kai a cikin tsarin, yawancin ƙirar wayar hannu. Idan ana amfani da samfuran da suka ƙunshi sassan jiki 4-6 don pike, to 2-4 sun isa kama pike perch. Mafarauci yana amsawa da kyau ga waya mai kaifi na ƙasa. Amfanin mandala yana cikin rataye. Kyakkyawan buoyancy yana ba da damar lallashi ya tsaya a tsaye yayin da mai nutsewa yana ƙasa. A cikin wannan hanya, mandula yana girgiza kadan, haka kuma yana lalata mafarauci.
Daga cikin nau'ikan launi, yana da wahala a ware mafi kyawun inuwa. A cikin yanayin rana, ƙarin sautunan yanayi suna aiki mai girma, a cikin yanayin girgije - launuka masu haske. Ya kamata a sami samfura daban-daban a cikin akwatin spinner, bambanta da tsayi, tsarin launi da adadin ƙugiya. An rarraba mandula a matsayin ƙugiya, don haka, an zaɓi wuraren da ke da tsabta mai tsabta na tafki don amfani da shi.
Muna ba da damar siyan saitin mandula na hannu na marubuci a cikin shagon mu na kan layi. Siffofin da launuka masu yawa suna ba ku damar zaɓar madaidaicin koto don kowane kifaye da yanayi mai ƙima.
KYAUTATA SHAFIN
'Yan iska
Mutane da yawa anglers yi imani da cewa wobblers ne mafi kyau ga kama pike a cikin m ruwa, amma wannan ba haka al'amarin. Ƙarfin lallashi da kamannin kifin na halitta sun sa ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawu ga mafarauta.
Don kama zander, ana amfani da wobblers waɗanda suka dace da wasu sigogi:
- elongated siffar;
- dogon ruwa;
- tsaka tsaki buoyancy;
- high quality fenti gama.
Pike perch yana da kunkuntar baki, don haka koto don kama shi ya kamata a sauƙaƙe "tashi" cikin bakin mafarauci. Don bazara, ana zaɓar samfuran haske tare da tabo mai haske a jiki, wanda ke aiki azaman hari don hari. Idan ruwan ya share ta watan Afrilu, ana amfani da launuka na halitta: azurfa, launin ruwan kasa da koren inuwa.
Hoto: tashar Yandex Zen "Tata Fisher"
A yawancin lokuta, masu dakatarwa (baits tare da tsaka tsaki) suna zuwa ceto. Amfanin su shine cewa bututun ƙarfe yana cikin wurin aiki har tsawon lokacin da angler ya so, ba ya nutsewa kuma baya iyo sama, yana ɗan ɗanɗana cikin kauri. Samfuran nutsewa a hankali suna da tasiri, ana amfani da su a halin yanzu, lokacin da mai dakatarwa ke ɗaukar rafi mai ƙarfi na ruwa. Kayayyakin guda biyu a cikin inuwar kore sun nuna sakamako mafi girma a cikin yanayi mai tsabta.
Dogon ruwa yana ba da damar mahaɗa don saukowa zuwa zurfin da ake buƙata. Duk da haka, a cikin bazara, kifi zai iya tsayawa a kan rairayin bakin teku, don haka ya kamata a zabi koto don wurin kamun kifi.
Silicone mai cin abinci
A cikin bazara, tare da taimakon sanda mai jujjuya tare da aiki mai sauri, zaku iya kunna wuta ta rayayye, jawo bats daga ramuka cikin ramuka. Wannan hanya tana tsokanar pike perch, ta sa shi motsawa kuma ya kai hari ga koto.
Don kamun kifi, ana amfani da samfuran elongated tare da dogon wutsiya. Rubber ya kasu kashi biyu: aiki da m. Na farko ya haɗa da duk samfuran da ke da nasu wasan: vibrotails, twisters, crayfish tare da ƙugiya masu aiki. An bambanta koto mai wucewa ta gaskiyar cewa ba ya wasa ba tare da tsoma baki na angler ba.
Don bazara, vibrotail tare da ƙananan diddige, motsi a cikin mataki tare da kasa, ya dace. Pike perch mafarauci ne na kusa-kasa, yana zuwa saman ne kawai lokacin ciyarwa.
Nau'in rubutun bazara don zander:
- jefa guda ɗaya tare da tsayawa;
- mataki na gargajiya;
- ja a kasa;
- dribbling a kan sarari montage.
Kifin silicone yana ba ku damar amfani da nau'ikan kayan aiki da yawa. Wasu anglers daga ka'idodin wasanni suna amfani da hinge kawai, wasu suna amfani da na'urori masu sarari, irin su leash mai juyawa, jig rig, caroline, da dai sauransu. Haɗin sararin samaniya yana raba koto daga sinker, wanda ya sa ya yiwu a ƙara nauyin gubar ba tare da izini ba. yana shafar cizon. Hakanan yana ba ku damar yin wasa tare da koto a wuri ɗaya, alal misali, jan shi a hankali tare da dutsen harsashi ko ɗaga shi sama.