Nile perch: mafi girma perch a duniya, bayanin, wurin zama

Ana la'akari da perch Nile a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan wakilan nau'in kifaye masu kama da perch. Wannan ba kawai babban kifi ba ne, amma har ma yana da amfani sosai, tare da kyakkyawan bayanan dandano.

Hatta mutanen Masar ta dā sun kama wannan ƙaton kogin suka ci. A waɗannan kwanaki, Masarawa ba su kira wannan wakilin duniyar ƙarƙashin ruwa ba face “Princess of Nile.” Ko a zamaninmu, ana iya ganin zane-zane da dama inda suke ɗauke da wani ƙaton kogi bayan sun kama shi a cikin ruwan kogin Nilu. Wannan giant ɗin kogin har yanzu yana farautar maharba na gaske: kowane mai son kama kifi yana mafarkin kama wannan kifi.

Bayanin kogin Nilu

Siffar kogin Nilu ya fi tunawa da zander fiye da perch. An jera shi azaman jinsin lats, wanda, bi da bi, yana wakiltar nau'in kifin da ke da haske. Kogin Nile perch shi ne kifin mafi girma na ruwa, ko da yake sauran daidai da manyan wakilan tafkunan ruwa an san su.

Wannan babban kifin gaske ne mai faffadar kai, an dan matsa gaba. Ainihin, fins na Nilu perch ana bambanta su da wani siffa mai zagaye ta musamman. Launin kogin Nilu yana da siffa mai launin azurfa tare da launin shuɗi. Duk da haka, akwai mutane masu launi daban-daban, alal misali, kore-rawaya-lilac-launin toka. Idanun kogin Nilu sun fi inuwa mai duhu, kuma akwai wani gefan rawaya mai haske a cikin ɗalibin kansa.

A yankin baya na giant Nilu akwai filaye guda biyu, daya daga cikinsu yana da siffa mai kaifi. Lokacin da wannan kifi ya yi tsalle daga cikin ruwa, hakika abin gani ne na musamman.

Yaya girman girma yake girma

Wannan katon ruwa mai tsafta yana girma har zuwa mita 2 a tsayi, ko ma fiye, tare da nauyin kilo 150 zuwa 200. Bayan shekaru 15 na rayuwa, kogin Nilu ya riga ya sami nauyin kilo 30, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa aka sanya shi cikin kifin mafi girma na ruwa. Saboda gaskiyar cewa wannan kifi yana iya girma zuwa irin wannan girma, kogin Nilu shine ko da yaushe mafi girma nau'in. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a tuna cewa wannan kifi yana da kyan gani.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Kogin Nilu yana haifan zuriyarsa a cikin rami na bakinsa, wanda ke ba shi damar rayuwa mai kyau, kasancewa ƙarƙashin kariyar iyayensa koyaushe.

Abincin kogin Nilu ya ƙunshi halittu masu rai irin su crustaceans da kwari, da kuma ƙananan kifi. Akwai wasu kalamai da suke nuni da cin naman mutane (mafi yawan mutanen da aka nutse), duk da cewa irin wadannan hujjoji ba su da wata shaida, amma a daya bangaren, me zai hana.

Ina yake zaune?

Nilu perch na iya rayuwa duka a cikin tafkunan ruwa na halitta da kuma cikin yanayin tafki na wucin gadi.

A cikin yanayin daji

Ana rarraba wannan kifi ne musamman a nahiyar Afirka, a cikin koguna irin su Nilu, Kongo, Volta da Senegal. Har ila yau, yana yiwuwa a sadu da shi a cikin tafkin Chadi, Victoria, Albert da sauransu, inda aka lura da ruwa mai tsabta. Irin wannan gaskiyar tana nuna cewa wannan kifin yana da zafi kuma baya wuce zuwa ga ruwa mai nisa daga latitudes na kudanci.

Tafkunan wucin gadi

Ana noman kogin Nilu a cikin tafkunan da aka kera ta wucin gadi, amma manyan mutane sun sha bamban da girmansu da danginsu da ke tasowa a muhallinsu. Akwai da yawa irin waɗannan tafkunan da aka ƙirƙira ta hanyar wucin gadi a duniya. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa wannan kifi yana da matukar amfani kuma ana amfani da shi don shirya jita-jita daban-daban, ciki har da abinci na haute.

Kamun kifi na Nilu

Yawancin masu son kamawa suna mafarkin kama wannan katon. Halayen wannan kifin da juriyarsa lokacin wasa suna jan hankalin maguzawa. Yawancinsu suna ba da shawarar Lake Nasser don kama wannan kifi.

Yawancin masu yawon bude ido na kasashen waje sun fi son ayyukan hukumomin balaguro na kasa da kasa da ke gudanar da hanyoyi, abin da ake kira "Safari na Afirka". Shirin irin waɗannan hanyoyin tabbas ya haɗa da kamun kifi na wannan kifi na musamman. Bugu da kari, akwai zagayawa masu tsafta da aka tsara don ziyartar wuraren kamun kifi inda aka kama wannan katafaren ruwa. A kowane hali, za a tuna da kamun kifi na wannan wakilin na karkashin ruwa na shekaru masu yawa.

Mafi kyawun lokacin Kifi don Nilu Perch

Yawancin ƙwararrun masunta suna jayayya cewa kogin Nilu ya fi kama daga watan Mayu zuwa Oktoba, amma lokacin da ya fi dacewa ana ɗaukarsa shine tsakiyar bazara. Bai kamata ku yi la'akari da nasarar kama wannan kifi a cikin hunturu ba, tunda kogin Nilu a zahiri ba ya ciji a wannan lokacin.

A cikin watan Afrilu, saboda haifuwa, an haramta kamun kifi ba kawai ga giant Nilu ba.

Halin kogin Nilu a lokacin kamun kifi

Kogin Nilu wani kifaye ne mai tsananin kifin da ya lalata yawancin nau'in kifin da ke zaune a cikin tafki. Da yardarsa ya ɗauki bats na wucin gadi na kowane asali. Yawancin magudanar ruwa suna kama wannan babban mafarauci ta hanyar tururuwa. Idan an kama babban samfurin, to yana da wuya a cire shi daga cikin ruwa: ban da gaskiyar cewa yana iya zama babba, kuma yana tsayayya da dukan ƙarfinsa. Saboda haka, gwagwarmaya na iya zama tsayi da kuma gajiya. Ba tare da wani ƙwarewa, ƙarfi da fasaha ba, ba shi da sauƙi don jimre wa irin wannan giant. Kada ku yi la'akari da kama shi koyaushe, tun da yake sau da yawa yakan karya layin kamun kifi ko kuma ya karya takalmi, yana zuwa zurfin ba tare da lahani ba.

Kaddarorin masu amfani na kogin Nilu

Nilu perch ya daɗe ana darajanta don kyakkyawan dandano. Naman wannan kifi yana da ɗanɗano da taushi, yayin da yake da sauƙin dafawa kuma ba shi da ƙashi. Bugu da ƙari, namansa ba shi da tsada, sabili da haka mai araha kuma yana iya yin ado da kowane tebur kuma ba dole ba ne mai ban sha'awa.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana sayar da nama na Nilu a cikin nau'i na fillet, yayin da ba tsada ba ne nama daga cikin rami na ciki, kuma mafi tsada daga baya.

Girke-girke na Nile perch

Nil perch kifi ne da za a iya dafa shi ta kowace hanya, amma jita-jita da aka dafa a cikin tanda ana daukar su mafi dadi. Wannan fasaha tana ba ku damar adana taushin nama da ɗanɗanon wannan kifi, da kuma yawancin abubuwan da ke da amfani.

Tanda aka gasa perch Nile

Don shirya wannan abinci mai daɗi za ku buƙaci:

• Fam na naman perch zalla.
• 50 ml man kayan lambu (kowane).
• Juice na lemun tsami daya.
• Spices: thyme, faski, bay leaf da sauransu.
• Salt dandana.

Yadda za a dafa wannan abincin lafiya yadda ya kamata da dadi:

1. Ana zuba fillet na Perch gishiri a zuba tare da ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami da man kayan lambu.
2. Ana murƙushe kayan yaji ana ƙara su cikin kifi, bayan haka an haɗa komai. Ana barin kifin don yin marinate na rabin sa'a.
3. Ana kunna tanda a digiri 180 kuma a dumi, bayan haka an sanya kifi a ciki kuma a gasa har sai ya dahu.
4. Bauta wa tare da sprigs na sabo ne ganye.

Nilu perch gasa da kayan lambu

Don shirya wannan abincin daidai daidai, kuna buƙatar:

• 500 grams na perch fillet.
• Tumatir sabo uku.
• Albasa daya.
• barkono kararrawa daya.
• Cokali daya na soya miya.
• Cokali daya na capers.
• Lemun tsami daya.
• teaspoon daya na man kayan lambu.
• Tafarnuwa guda uku.
• 50 grams na cuku mai wuya.

Jerin dafa abinci:

1. Ana yanka naman Perch a cikin guda, bayan haka an zuba shi da lemun tsami ko ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami, tare da ƙarin yankakken tafarnuwa. Ana barin yanki na kifi na ɗan lokaci don yin marinate.
2. Ana yayyanka albasar a zobe a daka shi har sai an yi laushi, bayan haka sai a sa yankakken barkono mai dadi da yankakken tumatir a ciki. Bayan haka, duk abin da aka stewed don wani minti 20.
3. Ana ajiye yankan kifi a cikin kwanon burodi, kuma ana shimfiɗa kayan lambu da aka daka a saman. Ana sanya kifi a cikin tanda da aka rigaya don rabin sa'a.
4. Bayan wannan lokacin, ana fitar da kifi daga cikin tanda kuma a yayyafa shi da cuku mai wuya. Bayan haka, ana sake aika kifi zuwa tanda don ƙarin minti 10.
5. Ana ba da tasa zuwa teburin tare da sabbin ganye.

Don kama perch na Nilu, kuna buƙatar shirya a hankali, ɗauke da makamai masu dogaro da abin dogaro. Idan babu zarafi don farautar wannan giant ɗin ruwa, to bai kamata ku yanke ƙauna ba, kawai ku je babban kanti ku sayi fillet perch na Nile. Kuna iya dafa shi cikin sauƙi, ko ku ɗanɗana ta ziyartar gidan abinci mafi kusa.