Mycena meliaceae (Mycena meliigena)
- Rarraba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Yankin yanki: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Darasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricles (Agaric ko Lamellar)
- Iyali: Mycenaceae (Mycenaceae)
- Genus: Mycena
- type: Mycena meliigena (Melium mycena)
:
- Agaricus meligena
- Prunulus meligena
shugaban: 5-8, mai yiwuwa har zuwa 10 millimeters a fadin. Siffar ita ce parabolic zuwa dunƙulewa, ɓangaren sama na hular sau da yawa yana ɗan daidaitawa a tsakiya ko ma tawayar kaɗan. An furta furrowed, translucent-stripped. An rufe shi da murfin fari, yana ba da ra'ayi na sanyi. Launi mai ja, ruwan hoda mai launin ruwan kasa, ja-ja-jaja, shunayya mai duhu, ruwan kasa mai ruwan kasa mai launin lilac, karin launin ruwan kasa a cikin shekaru.
faranti: adnate tare da hakori, adnate ko dan kadan decurrent, rare (6-14 guda, kawai waɗanda suka kai kara suna kirga), fadi, tare da convex kunkuntar finely serrated baki. Faranti gajere ne, ba su kai ƙafafu da yawa ba, zagaye. A cikin matasa namomin kaza, kodadde, farar fata, fari, sa'an nan "sepia" launuka (launin ruwan kasa mai haske daga jakar tawada na mollusk teku, sepia), kodadde launin ruwan kasa, launin toka-launin ruwan kasa, m-launin ruwan kasa, m m, baki ne ko da yaushe paler. .
kafa: bakin ciki da tsawo, daga 4 zuwa 20 millimeters tsawo da 0,2-1 mm kauri, mai lankwasa ko, mafi wuya, ko da. M, rashin kwanciyar hankali. Launi ɗaya mai hula. An rufe shi da rufin sanyi mai kama da hula, wani lokacin ya fi girma, mai laushi. Tare da tsufa, plaque ɗin ya ɓace, ƙafar ta zama ba komai, mai sheki, a gindin wani bakin ciki dogon farin fibrous pubescence ya rage.
ɓangaren litattafan almara: bakin ciki sosai, mai haske, farar fata, farar fata-beige, ruwa.
Ku ɗanɗani: ba a sani ba.
wari: babu bambanci.
spore foda: fari.
Bazidi: 30-36 x 10,5-13,5 µm, biyu- da hudu-spore.
Jayayya: santsi, amyloid, daga mai siffar zobe zuwa kusan siffar; daga 4-spore basidia 8-11 x 8-9.5 µm, daga 2-spore basidia har zuwa 14.5 µm.
Babu bayanai. Naman kaza ba shi da darajar abinci mai gina jiki.
Yana girma, a matsayin mai mulkin, a kan gansakuka-rufe haushi na daban-daban masu rai deciduous itatuwa. Ya fi son itacen oak.
Lokacin fruiting yana kan rabi na biyu na lokacin rani kuma har zuwa ƙarshen kaka. Melia mycena ne quite tartsatsi a cikin gandun daji na Turai da Asiya, amma ana daukarsa a rare jinsin, da aka jera a cikin Red Littattafai na kasashe da yawa.
A lokacin sanyi kuma ba sanyi sosai a lokacin kaka ba, Mycena meliaceae ba zato ba tsammani ya bayyana da yawa daga haushi, sau da yawa a tsakanin lichens da mosses, kuma ba kai tsaye daga bishiyar ba. Kowane tushe itacen oak na iya samun ɗaruruwan su. Duk da haka, wannan ɗan gajeren lokaci ne, kyakkyawa mara kyau. Da zaran babban zafi ya ɓace, Mycena meliigena ita ma ta ɓace.
Mycena corticola (Mycena corticola) - bisa ga wasu tushe ana ɗaukarsa daidai da Mycena meliigena, bisa ga wasu suna da nau'i daban-daban, Melian - Turai, Cork - Arewacin Amirka.
Mycena pseudocorticola (Mycena pseudocorticola) yana tsiro a cikin yanayi iri ɗaya, ana iya samun waɗannan mycenae guda biyu tare akan gangar jikin guda. M. pseudocorticola ana la'akari da mafi yawan nau'in nau'in. Matasa, sabbin samfuran nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan guda biyu ba su da wahala a rarrabe su, Mycena pseudocrust yana da bluish, launin toka-bluish sautunan, amma duka biyu sun zama launin ruwan kasa tare da shekaru kuma suna da wahala a gano macroscopically. Na gani da ido, su ma suna kama da juna.
Launin launin ruwan kasa a cikin tsofaffin samfurori na iya haifar da rudani tare da M. supina (Fr.) P. Kumm.
M. juniperina (juniper? juniper?) yana da hular rawaya-launin ruwan kasa kuma yana girma akan juniper na kowa (Juniperus communis).
Hoto: Tatiana, Andrey.