Contents
- Namomin kaza da ba a saba ba daga dangin Discinaceae da Lobe
- Namomin kaza na siffar sabon abu daga dangin Morel
- Namomin kaza da ba a saba ba daga dangin Lociaceae
- Namomin kaza na siffar sabon abu daga dangin Otideaceae da Petsitsevye
- Namomin kaza da ba a saba ba daga dangin Pyonemaceae da Sarcosciphoid
- Namomin kaza na wani sabon abu siffar daga Chanterelle da Veselkovye iyalai
- Namomin kaza da ba a saba gani ba daga Tauraro da dangin ruwan sama na karya
Halin uwa yana da kyauta tare da abubuwan mamaki. Wasu namomin kaza suna da irin wannan siffa da ba a saba gani ba wanda kawai mutum zai iya yin mamakin kallon abubuwan ban mamaki. Akwai jikin ’ya’yan itace masu kama da faifai ko mazurari, wasu kuma kamar kwakwalwa ko sirdi, wani lokacin kuma akwai wadanda suke kama da taurari. Kuna iya samun hotuna da kwatancin namomin kaza mafi ban mamaki a cikin wannan kayan.
Namomin kaza da ba a saba ba daga dangin Discinaceae da Lobe
Layi gama gari (Gyromitra esculenta).
Iyali: Discinaceae (Discinaceae)
Season: karshen Afrilu - karshen Mayu
Girma: shi kadai kuma a kungiyance
description:
Ƙafar yana ɗan ninkewa, sau da yawa yana kunkuntar zuwa tushe, m, haske.
Bakin ciki yana da kakin zuma, mai rauni, haske, ba tare da wari na musamman ba.
Gefen hular yana manne da tushe tare da kusan tsayin duka. Hul ɗin tana murɗe-ƙulle, mai siffar ƙwaƙwalwa, launin ruwan kasa, tana haskakawa da shekaru. Cikin hular ba komai bane
Wannan naman kaza da ba a saba gani ba yana da guba. Ya ƙunshi gyromitrins masu lalata jini, da kuma tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, hanta da gastrointestinal tract.
Ecology da rarrabawa: Yana girma a cikin gauraye da gandun daji na coniferous, a cikin samari na Pine plantations, a fili, a kan hanyoyi.
Curly lobe (Helvella crispa).
Iyali: Lopatnikovye (Helvellaceae).
Season: karshen Agusta - Oktoba.
Girma: kadai kuma a rukuni.
description:
Bakin ciki yana da karye, fari, mara wari.
Hat, mai lankwasa, lobed biyu ko hudu, rawaya mai haske ko ocher. Gefen hular kyauta ne, mai lanƙwasa, a wasu wuraren girma.
Ƙafar da aka ɗaure, an faɗaɗa zuwa gindin, rami, haske.
Naman kaza mai sharadi mai ƙarancin inganci. Ana amfani da sabo ne (bayan tafasa na farko tare da zubar da broth) kuma a bushe.
Dubi yadda wannan sabon naman kaza yayi kama a cikin hoton:
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin dazuzzukan dazuzzuka da gauraye, a cikin ciyayi, cikin ciyawa, a gefen titina. Yana faruwa da wuya.
Pitted lobe (Helvetia lacunosa).
Iyali: Lopatnikovye (Helvellaceae).
Season: Yuli - Satumba.
Girma: kadai kuma a rukuni.
description:
An kafa hula ta hanyar lobes masu siffa biyu ko uku ba bisa ka'ida ba, launi daga launin toka-bluish zuwa launin toka mai duhu.
Kafa - cylindrical ba bisa ka'ida ba ko a cikin nau'i na kunkuntar kulob, rami, tare da haƙarƙari mai kaifi, sautunan launin toka.
Tsarin ɓangaren litattafan almara yana da ƙarfi sosai, dandano da ƙanshin matasa namomin kaza suna da yaji, tare da shekaru sun zama musty, earthy.
Wani sabon naman kaza mai suna pitted lobe yana da yanayin ci. Samfuran samari suna da daɗi, kodayake suna da ɗan tauri.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin dazuzzuka da gauraye, ƙasa da ƙasa sau da yawa a cikin gandun daji na coniferous, a kan ƙasa mara kyau da kuma tsakanin ciyayi. Yana son ƙasa acidic.
Namomin kaza na siffar sabon abu daga dangin Morel
Morel (Morchella elata).
Iyali: Morels (Morchellaceae).
Season: Afrilu Yuni.
Girma: shi kadai kuma a kananan kungiyoyi.
description:
Bakin ciki fari ne, mai taushi, mara zurfi, tare da ƙamshin ƙasa ko naman kaza. Kwayoyin suna zaitun-launin ruwan kasa, a cikin manyan namomin kaza suna launin ruwan kasa ko baki-launin ruwan kasa.
Hul ɗin kunkuntar ce, mai ɗaci, an lulluɓe shi da sel waɗanda aka ɗaure da sama ko ƙasa da madaidaicin kunkuntar folds na tsaye.
An nannade kafa, fadada a tushe, m, fari a cikin matasa namomin kaza, daga baya - yellowish ko ocher. Partitions ne zaitun-ocher; Launi na naman gwari yana duhu da shekaru.
Naman kaza da ake ci a ƙa'ida. Ya dace da abinci bayan tafasa don minti 10-15 (an zubar da broth), ko bayan bushewa na kwanaki 30-40.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a ƙasa a cikin gandun daji na coniferous da deciduous, sau da yawa - a kan ciyayi da gefuna, a cikin lambuna da gonaki.
Morel (Morchella esculenta).
Iyali: Morels (Morchellaceae).
Season: farkon Mayu - tsakiyar watan Yuni.
Girma: kadai kuma a rukuni.
description:
Tushen ya haɗa da gefen hular.
Naman kaza ne a ciki. Hulun tana da zagaye-zagaye, launin ruwan kasa, mai raɗaɗi.
Naman yana da kakin zuma, mai karye, tare da dunƙule mai daɗi da ɗanɗano. Ƙafar tana da fari ko launin rawaya, an faɗaɗa ƙasa, sau da yawa ana gani.
Naman kaza mai ɗanɗano a yanayin abinci. Ya dace da abinci bayan tafasa don minti 10-15 (an zubar da broth), ko bushe.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin tsire-tsire masu haske, da kuma a cikin gandun daji masu gauraye da coniferous, a cikin wuraren shakatawa da lambuna, a kan lawn ciyayi da gefuna na gandun daji, a ƙarƙashin bushes, a cikin wuraren da aka kwashe.
Cap conical (Verpa conica).
Iyali: Morels (Morchellaceae).
Season: Afrilu Mayu.
Girma: guda ɗaya kuma a cikin ƙungiyoyi masu watsewa.
description:
Ƙafar tana da silinda ko ta gefe, mai raɗaɗi, maras kyau, an rufe shi da ma'auni irin na bran; launin fari ne, sannan ya koma rawaya.
Hulun tana da sifar kararrawa, sautunan launin ruwan kasa.
Bakin ciki yana da taushi, mai rauni. An rufe saman hular tare da wrinkles mara zurfi, wani lokacin kusan santsi, crumpled, yawanci a saman.
Wannan naman kaza mai ban mamaki yana da abinci, yana buƙatar tafasa na farko (an zubar da broth).
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana tsiro a cikin gandun daji na deciduous, gauraye da ambaliyar ruwa, shrubs, bel na gandun daji, sau da yawa kusa da aspens, willows, birches. Yana faruwa da wuya.
Veined saucer (Disciotis venosa).
Iyali: Morels (Morchellaceae).
Season: Afrilu Mayu.
Girma: guda ko a kananan kungiyoyi.
description:
Wurin waje yana da santsi, mai ci ko ɓatacce, mai naɗewa, fari ko ocher.
Naman yana da rauni, tare da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano da ƙanshin chlorine. Farkon saman ciki yana da santsi, ocher, sannan ya zama ribbed radially, launin ruwan kasa.
Jikin 'ya'yan itace mai nama ne, mai siffa ta farko ko tafki ko siffa, sannan lebur.
Gajeren kafa yana nutsewa cikin ƙasa.
Naman kaza mara kyau mara kyau. Yana buƙatar kafin a tafasa don cire wari mara daɗi.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a kan ƙasa mai yashi a cikin dazuzzuka iri-iri, a kan hanyoyi, kwazazzabai, kusa da bankunan rafi, a cikin fashe.
Namomin kaza da ba a saba ba daga dangin Lociaceae
Siffar kofin kofi da siffa mai-faifai, namomin kaza masu siffar mazurari.
Bisporella lemun tsami (Bisporella citrina).
Iyali: Leocyaceae (Leotiaceae).
Season: tsakiyar Satumba - karshen Oktoba.
Girma: manyan kungiyoyi masu yawa.
description:
Jikin 'ya'yan itacen suna da sifar hawaye da farko, gaɓoɓi. Fuskar matte ne, lemun tsami rawaya ko rawaya mai haske.
Tare da tsufa, jikin 'ya'yan itace ya zama mai siffar diski ko siffar gilashi.
Daga sama zuwa ƙasa ana shimfida jikin 'ya'yan itace zuwa cikin "ƙafa" kunkuntar, wani lokacin lalacewa.
Saboda ƙananan girmansa, ba shi da darajar sinadirai.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin gandun daji masu banƙyama da gauraye, a kan katako mai lalacewa (Birch, Linden, itacen oak), a kan kututtuka, sau da yawa a ƙarshen katako - a kan kwancen katako na katako da kututture, a kan rassan.
Bulgar ƙasa (Bulgaria inquinans).
Iyali: Leocyaceae (Leotiaceae).
Season: tsakiyar Satumba - Nuwamba.
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Abun ɓangaren litattafan almara shine gelatinous-lastic, mai yawa, ocher-launin ruwan kasa, ya zama mai wuya lokacin bushewa.
Baƙin saman saman baƙar fata ya yi alama akan yatsunsu. Balagagge jikin 'ya'yan itace yana da siffa kamar gilashi mai faɗi.
Ƙwallon samari, launin ruwan kasa.
Naman kaza maras ci.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a kan matattun itace da katako na katako (oak, aspen).
Neobulgaria (Neobulgaria pura).
Iyali: Leocyaceae (Leotiaceae).
Season: tsakiyar Satumba - Nuwamba.
Girma: m gungu.
description:
Fuskar ciki tana sheki, launin toka, shuɗi mai launin toka ko launin ruwan toka. A gefen gefen yana da kyau sosai.
Naman alade yana da nama, gelatinous, m.
Jikin mai 'ya'yan itace yana da siffa mai ƙoƙon ƙoƙo, shahararre, yana ƙunshe da santsi zuwa tushe.
Naman kaza maras ci.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana tsiro akan matattun rassan bishiyoyin birch (Birch).
Namomin kaza na siffar sabon abu daga dangin Otideaceae da Petsitsevye
Jakin Otidea (Otidea onotica).
Iyali: Otideaceae (Otideaceae).
Season: farkon Yuli - tsakiyar Oktoba.
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Jikin mai 'ya'yan itace mai siffar kunne, tare da murɗe gefuna. Wurin ciki shine rawaya-ocher, rawaya-orange mai launin ja da jajayen tabo.
Naman siriri ne, fata, mara wari.
A waje surface ne ocher, matte. Akwai guntun guntun tushe.
Naman kaza mara kyau mara kyau. Ana amfani da sabo ne bayan tafasawar farko.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana tsiro a ƙasa a cikin gandun daji masu gauraye da gauraye. An rarraba shi a cikin yankin Turai na ƙasarmu da Urals.
Brown barkono (Peziza badia).
Iyali: Petsitsevye (Pezizaceae).
Season: tsakiyar watan Mayu - Satumba.
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Wurin waje shine chestnut, granular. Wurin ciki yana da santsi, launin ruwan kasa mai haske a cikin yanayin rigar.
Jikin mai 'ya'yan itace yana da ɗanɗano, ɗanɗano a cikin matasa, sannan a hankali yana buɗewa. Balagaggen jikin 'ya'yan itace yana da siffa mai siffa mai siffa mai kyau tare da daɗaɗɗen gefuna.
Bakin ciki yana da launin ruwan kasa, mai karye, ruwa.
Naman gwari mai ƙarancin inganci. Ana amfani da sabo bayan tafasa na farko, da kuma bushe.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana tsiro ne kawai a cikin damp wurare a ƙasa a cikin coniferous da gauraye gandun daji, a kan matattu katako (aspen, Birch), a kan stumps, tare da hanyoyi.
Bubble barkono (Peziza vesiculosa).
Iyali: Petsitsevye (Pezizaceae).
Season: karshen Mayu - Oktoba.
Girma: kungiyoyi kuma kadai.
description:
Jikin mai 'ya'yan itace da farko yana kusan siffa, sa'an nan ya zama mai kama da kofi tare da tsagege, gefen-ciki. Wurin ciki yana da matte ko ɗan ɗan haske, m, launin ruwan kasa mai haske tare da tint zaitun.
Wurin waje yana da launin ruwan kasa-launin ruwan kasa, foda. Tsofaffi masu 'ya'yan itace suna da sifar saucer, sau da yawa tare da busasshiyar gefuna, sessile ko tare da ɗan gajeren kusoshi.
Bakin ciki yana da karye, kakin zuma, launin ruwan kasa.
Bayani game da cin abinci yana cin karo da juna. A cewar wasu rahotanni, ana iya amfani da shi azaman abinci bayan tafasa.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a wurare masu damshi akan ƙasa mai taki a cikin gandun daji da lambuna, akan ruɓaɓɓen itacen katako (Birch, aspen), a cikin wuraren ban ruwa da gadaje na fure.
Namomin kaza da ba a saba ba daga dangin Pyonemaceae da Sarcosciphoid
Aleuria orange (Aleuria aurantia).
Iyali: Pyronemaceae (Pyronemaceae).
Season: karshen Mayu - tsakiyar Satumba.
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Jikin 'ya'yan itacen sessile, mai siffar kofi, mai siffa ko siffar kunne. Gefuna suna lankwasa ba daidai ba. Fuskar waje ba ta da kyau, matte, an rufe shi da farin balaga.
Naman fari fari ne, sirara, karyewa, ba tare da bayyanannen kamshi da dandano ba.
Wurin ciki yana da haske orange, santsi.
Naman kaza mara kyau mara kyau. Ana amfani da sabo bayan tafasa na farko (misali, don ado salatin) ko bushe.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin dazuzzukan dazuzzuka da gauraye akan ƙasa da itace mai ruɓewa, a cikin damshi, amma haske, wurare masu haske, a cikin rijiyar makiyaya, a cikin lambuna, tare da hanyoyi.
Scutellinia saucer (Scutellinia scutellata).
Iyali: Pyronemaceae (Pyronemaceae).
Season: karshen Mayu - Nuwamba.
Girma: manyan kungiyoyi masu yawa.
description:
Jikunan 'ya'yan itacen da suka balaga suna da sifar kofi ko sifar diski, sessile. Jikin 'ya'yan itacen matasa suna da siffa mai siffar zobe, akan "kafa". An tsara gefen da duhu launin ruwan kasa ko kusan baƙar gashi.
Naman siriri ne, ja, ba shi da ɗanɗano da ƙamshi sosai.
Wurin ciki yana da santsi, ja-orange. Wurin waje yana da haske.
Ba shi da darajar abinci mai gina jiki saboda ƙananan girmansa.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin damp wurare, a kan swampy lowlands a kan damp lalata itace itace (Birch, Aspen, da wuya Pine) da kuma rassan immersed a cikin ƙasa.
Sarcoscypha na Austrian (Sarcoscypha austriaca).
Iyali: Sarcosciphaceae (Sarcosciphaceae).
Season: farkon Afrilu - tsakiyar Mayu.
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Tsarin ciki yana da santsi, matte, ja mai haske. Fuskar waje tana a tsaye a tsaye, fari ko ruwan hoda.
Bangaran yana da yawa, tare da ƙanshin naman kaza mai daɗi. Jikin 'ya'yan itace kwalabe ne ko kuma mai siffa.
Tafewar kafa zuwa ƙasa. A lokacin tsufa, jikin 'ya'yan itace wani lokaci suna ɗaukar siffar diski.
Naman kaza mara kyau mara kyau. Yana buƙatar kafin dafa abinci. Ana iya amfani dashi don yin ado da jita-jita.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin dazuzzuka da wuraren shakatawa a kan ƙasa mai wadatar humus, akan gansakuka, ruɓaɓɓen itace, ruɓaɓɓen ganye ko akan ruɓar tushen.
Namomin kaza na wani sabon abu siffar daga Chanterelle da Veselkovye iyalai
Mazugi mai siffar ƙaho (Craterellus cornucopioides).
Iyali: Chanterelles (Cantharellaceae).
Season: farkon Yuli - karshen Satumba.
Girma: gungu da mazauna.
description:
Fuskar waje ta nade sosai, kakin zuma, launin toka. Hul ɗin tubular ce, ta wuce cikin ƙafa mara ƙarfi.
Ƙafa ta kunkuntar zuwa tushe, launin ruwan kasa ko baki-launin ruwan kasa, mai wuya.
Naman yana da karye, membranous, launin toka. Wurin ciki yana da fibrous-wrinkled, launin ruwan kasa, launin toka-launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa-baki ko kusan baki. An juya gefen, ba daidai ba.
Ana cinye sashin tubular na sama sabo da bushewa. A Yammacin Turai, ana daukar naman kaza a matsayin mai dadi.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin dazuzzukan dazuzzuka da gauraye, a wurare masu damshi, kusa da hanyoyi.
Chanterelle yellowing (Cantharellus lutescens).
Iyali: Chanterelles (Cantharellaceae).
Season: Agusta. Satumba
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Bakin ciki yana da yawa, ɗan ƙaramin roba, gaggautsa, rawaya.
An kunkuntar kafa zuwa tushe, mai lankwasa, rawaya na zinariya. Naman kaza tubular ne daga hula zuwa gindi.
Hulun bakin ciki ne, na roba, bushe, rawaya-launin ruwan kasa. Ba a bayyana faranti na namomin kaza na matasa ba; daga baya sinuous, rawaya ko orange, sa'an nan kuma launin toka.
Abincin naman kaza. Ana amfani da sabo ne (bayan tafasa) kuma a bushe. A matsayin foda mai laushi, ana amfani dashi a cikin miya da miya.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin coniferous, sau da yawa spruce, gandun daji.
Namomin kaza masu siffa da tauraro.
Clathrus Archer (Clathrus archeri).
Iyali: Veselkovye (Phallaceae).
Season: Yuli - Oktoba.
Girma: kungiyoyi kuma kadai.
description:
An fara haɗa lobes a saman. Bayan rabuwa na lobes, naman gwari yana ɗaukar siffar tauraro.
saman ciki na ruwan wukake yana da soso, an lulluɓe shi da tabobin zaitun na ƙoƙon kusoshi mai ƙaƙƙarfan ƙamshi. A cikin matakin kwai, an rufe naman gwari da fata da harsashi mai kama da jelly a ƙasa.
Jikin 'ya'yan itacen matasa shine ovoid, launin toka.
Ba shi da darajar abinci mai gina jiki.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a kan ƙasa na deciduous da gauraye gandun daji, makiyaya da wuraren shakatawa. An samo shi akan dunkulen yashi.
Lattice ja (Clathrus ruber).
Iyali: Veselkovye (Phallaceae).
Season: bazara - kaka.
Girma: kungiyoyi kuma kadai.
description:
Balagagge jikin 'ya'yan itace yana da nau'i na lattice mai siffar jan launi. Itacen itace mai laushi, mai laushi, a cikin balagaggen siffarsa yana da wari mara kyau.
A gindin jikin 'ya'yan itace, ragowar murfin membranous ana iya gani. Jikin fararen fata ko launin ruwan kasa maras girma ba su da siffar kwai.
saman ciki na balagaggen samfurori an rufe shi da ƙoƙon zaitun-launin ruwan kasa.
Naman kaza maras ci.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana tsiro a kan zuriyar daji da kuma ragowar itacen da ke ruɓe. A cikin ƙasarmu, ana samun lokaci-lokaci a cikin yankin Krasnodar. An jera a cikin Jajayen Littafin Kasarmu.
Namomin kaza da ba a saba gani ba daga Tauraro da dangin ruwan sama na karya
Starfish fringed (Geastrum fimbriatum).
Iyali: Siffar tauraro (Geastraceae).
Season: fadi.
Girma: kungiyoyi ko zobe.
description:
Jikin 'ya'yan itace da farko yana da siffar zobe kuma yana tasowa a cikin ƙasa. Daga baya, Layer uku, madaidaicin harsashi ya karye kuma ya karkata zuwa gefe kamar tauraro.
Wurin spore yana juzu'i.
Jakar zubewar ruwan toka mai haske, mai bakin ciki harsashi.
Wuraren ɗaiɗaikun ɗaya suna fara murɗawa yayin da jikin 'ya'yan itace ke fitowa daga ƙasa.
Za a iya cinye jikin 'ya'yan itace na globular, amma naman su ba ya narkewa.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a kan zuriyar dabbobi a kan ƙasa alkaline a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyin coniferous da deciduous.
Schmidel's starfish (Geastrum schmidelii).
Iyali: Siffar tauraro (Geastraceae).
Season: Yuli - Satumba.
Girma: kungiyoyi kuma kadai.
Bayanin sabon kifin starfish na Schmidel:
Jakar zubewar fata tana da fata, launin ruwan kasa, tare da ɗan ƙarami. Wurin fitar da spore yana kewaye da geza mai fibrous.
Gefen ciki na harsashi yana da santsi, da wuya ya fashe, daga rawaya mai haske zuwa launin ruwan kasa mai haske.
Harsashi na waje na jikin 'ya'yan itace an tsage shi zuwa lobes masu kaifi 5-8 marasa daidaituwa, suna nannade iyakarsu.
Naman kaza maras ci.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana tsiro a ƙasa da zuriyar dabbobi a cikin gandun daji masu ban sha'awa da na coniferous da shuke-shuken daji, a cikin ciyayi akan ƙasa. Yana son ƙasa mai yashi mai haske. A cikin Ƙasar mu, ana samun shi a yankunan kudancin yankin Turai, Siberiya da Gabas mai Nisa.
Tauraruwar Duniya sau uku (Geastrum triplex).
Iyali: Siffar tauraro (Geastraceae).
Season: karshen bazara - kaka.
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Ƙarshen waje na harsashi yana samar da "tauraro" lokacin da ya girma. Jikin 'ya'yan itace yana da siffar turnip.
Ramin fitowar spore yana kewaye da wani yanki mai rauni. Ƙaƙwalwar ciki na harsashi yana samar da halayyar "ƙwanƙwasa".
Jakar zubewar ruwa ce.
Naman kaza maras ci.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma a cikin gandun daji masu gauraye da gauraye, a tsakanin ganye da allura da suka fadi.
Starweed hygrometric (Astraeus hygrometricus).
Iyali: Rigar ruwan sama na ƙarya (Sclerodermatineae).
Season: shekara-shekara.
Girma: a kungiyoyi.
description:
Lokacin girma, harsashi na waje yana fashe daga sama zuwa ƙasa zuwa lobes masu nuni 5-20. A cikin bushewar yanayi, lobes suna lanƙwasa, suna ɓoye jakar zuriyar, kuma suna daidaita lokacin da zafi ya tashi.
Wurin ciki na lobes yana da launin toka zuwa ja-launin ruwan kasa, m, an rufe shi da hanyar sadarwa na fasa da ma'auni. Jakar zubewar tana lullube da launin toka mai launin toka mai duhu a hankali.
Jikin 'ya'yan itacen da bai balaga ba yana zagaye, tare da harsashi mai nau'i-nau'i, ja-launin ruwan kasa.
Naman kaza maras ci.
Ecology da rarrabawa:
Yana girma akan busasshiyar ƙasa mai dutse da yashi da loam a cikin dazuzzukan dazuzzukan da ba su da yawa, dazuzzukan dazuzzuka. A cikin ƙasarmu, ana samun shi a ɓangaren Turai, a Arewacin Caucasus, a Siberiya, a Gabas mai Nisa.
Anan zaka iya ganin hotuna na namomin kaza masu ban mamaki, sunaye da kwatancen waɗanda aka ba su a sama:
