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Kamun kifi don naman kaza
Akwai wasu bambance-bambance a cikin rarraba wannan kifi. Sunan - mykizha, yawanci ana amfani dashi dangane da nau'in Kamchatka. A wasu yankuna, ana kiran kifin bakan gizo. Kifin na iya kaiwa tsayin 90 cm kuma nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 12. Kifin ana ɗaukarsa anadromous, amma kuma ya zama nau'i na sedentary. Siffofin ruwan ruwa suna rayuwa a cikin koguna da tafkuna. Wasu lokuta mutanen da ba su balaga ba na iya zuwa yankin pre-estuary na bakin teku don ciyarwa, kuma su koma kogin a cikin hunturu. Bayan damina, sai su sake zuwa teku. Akwai kusan kasawa 6, yana zaune kawai akan yankin Rasha.
Hanyoyin kama mykizhi
Hanyoyin kama mykizha sun hada da kadi, iyo da kayan aiki na kasa, da kuma kamun kifi. Wannan nau'in kifi ne da ba kasafai ba a cikin fauna namu, don haka kamun kifi na mykizha na iya zama babban lokaci a rayuwar kowane mai kamun kifi.
Kama mykizhi akan juyi
Yana yiwuwa a nemo sanduna na musamman da kuma lallashi don kama mykizhi. Ka'idodin asali don zaɓar kayan aiki iri ɗaya ne da na sauran trout. A kan matsakaita masu girma dabam, ana amfani da sandunan juyi mai haske mai hannu ɗaya. Zaɓin zaɓi na "gini" na sanda yana rinjayar gaskiyar cewa kullun yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin babban kogin kogin ko kuma ana iya buga kifi a cikin sauri. Lokacin zabar reel, ya kamata a ba da kulawa ta musamman ga na'urar gogayya, saboda yanayin kamun kifi mai wahala (bankunan da suka girma, creases, magudanar ruwan kogi), jigilar tilastawa yana yiwuwa. Lokacin kama mykizhi tare da juzu'in juzu'i, a kan baits na wucin gadi, masu ƙwanƙwasa suna amfani da mashinan leda, spinnerbaits, lures na oscillating, lures silicone, wobblers. Wani muhimmin batu shine kasancewar bats da ke riƙe da kyau a cikin ruwan da ake so. Don wannan, "turntables" tare da ƙaramin petal da babban mahimmanci ko matsakaitan masu wobblers tare da kunkuntar jiki, bin jiki da ƙananan nau'in "minnow" sun dace. Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da mazugi masu nutsewa ko suspenders.
Kama mykizhi akan sanda mai iyo
Don kamun kifi mykizhi a kan igiyoyin ruwa, yana da kyau a sami sandar "sauri mai sauri". Don rigs na "gudu", babban ƙarfin inertial coils sun dace. Baits, gargajiya - tsutsa ko kwari.
Tashi kamun kifi don mykizhi
Lokacin tashi kamun kifi don mykizhi, shawarar gargajiya ita ce a yi amfani da kaya na 5-6 don masu hannu ɗaya. Kada mu manta cewa da yawa daga cikin na'urorin kamun kifi na zamani an kera su musamman don wannan kifi. A halin yanzu, ana iya la'akari da cewa zaɓin magance maimakon ya dogara da sha'awar masunta fiye da yanayin kamun kifi. Lokacin kama mykizhi a Kamchatka, yana yiwuwa a kama samfuran ganima, don haka yana da kyau a yi amfani da kaya na aƙalla aji 6. Idan ruwa ya ba da izini, sandunan canzawa na iya zama kyakkyawan madadin sandunan hannu guda. Ana amfani da busassun kwari iri-iri, jikakken kwari, nymphs da matsakaitan magudanan ruwa a matsayin koto. Damar cin nasarar kamun kifi ya dogara ne akan yanayin tafki da kuma wurin da ya dace.
Batsa
Bugu da ƙari, a sama lures, yana da daraja ambaton kuma iyo, furrowing. Mikizha, kamar salmon Siberian, yana amsa da kyau ga nau'in nau'in "Mouse". Ana samun waɗannan layukan a cikin zaɓin kamun kifi da na tashi. Don kamun kifi a kansu, yana da daraja la'akari da lokacin da girman koto dole ne ya dace da ganimar da ake tsammani. Ana iya la'akari da koto na duniya don jujjuya nau'ikan spinners daban-daban har zuwa 5 cm cikin girman.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
A Rasha, ana samun mykiss a wasu koguna na Kamchatka (kogin Snatolvayam, Kvachina, Utkholok, Belogolovaya, Morochechnaya, Sopochnaya, Bryumka, Vorovskaya, da dai sauransu). Single kama na mykiss zai yiwu a cikin koguna na babban tekun Tekun Okhotsk. Babban wurin zama shine Arewacin Amurka. Siffar mazauni na trout na zaune a babban ɓangaren kogin da manyan magudanan ruwa; ba sabon abu ba ne a kama mykizhi a cikin tafkunan tushen. Wuraren farauta don bakan gizo-gizo a lokacin rani sune raƙuman ruwa da raƙuman ruwa, wuraren da rafukan ke haɗuwa. Kifi na iya ɓoyewa a ƙarƙashin bankunan da aka wanke, a cikin tashi ko cikas. Siffofin mazauni suna jagorantar salon rayuwa, amma akwai gasa kusa da wuraren ajiye motoci masu kyau. Idan kun sami maki kifi kuma ku kama su, to bayan ɗan lokaci, zaku iya gwada sake kama su.
Ciyarwa
A karo na farko, mykizha fara haifuwa a cikin shekaru 4-5 shekaru. A lokacin lokacin haifuwa, yana samun suturar mating: ƙugiya da ƙugiya a kan jaws sun bayyana, launi ya canza zuwa duhu, tare da ƙarar launin ruwan hoda. Ana yin nests a cikin babban rafi na kogin a zurfin 0.5-2.5 m, a kan ƙasa mai dutsen dutse. Bayan haifuwa, wani ɓangare na kifi ne kawai ke mutuwa. Mikizha na iya haifuwa sau 1-4 a rayuwa.