Ciwon mara

Janar bayanin cutar

Wannan lahani ne na tsarin kwayar halittar jiki, wanda aka bayyana ta hanyar keta haddin fitar lymph, yayin da kyallen takarda ko gabobin jikin suka kara girma sosai saboda rubewar lymphatic.

Wannan cututtukan cututtukan cuta na iya zama ko dai samu ko na haihuwa. Lymphodema ya shafi 10% na yawan mutanen duniya, wanda yake kusan miliyan 250. Mata sun fi saukin kamuwa da cutar lymphostasis, galibi shekaru 40 - 45. A cikin 90% na lokuta, lymphostasis yana shafar kafafu. Yanayin haihuwa na cutar da aka gabatar ba safai ake samun sa ba.

Ciwan Lymphatic mafi yawanci yakan shafi kafafu, amma akwai yanayin kwayar cutar lymphostasis ta mahaifa, nono, fuska, ko dukkan jiki.

Lymphostasis baya haifar da barazana ga rayuwa, amma yana iya ɓata ingancin rayuwar mai haƙuri.

Dalilin cutar lymphostasis

Abubuwa da dama na iya taimakawa ga ci gaban cutar larurar lymphatic:

• rashin aikin koda;
• gazawar zuciya;
• varicosity;
• lalacewa ga mutunci ko toshewar kayan kwalliyar lymphatic bayan rauni, ƙonewa ko tiyata;
• mastectomy don ciwan mama;
• cututtukan parasitic;
• ci gaba siffofin ciwon huhu;
• erysipelas;
• shan kashi ta helminths da ƙwayoyin cuta;
• ciwon daji na prostate;
• aikin zama;
• tafiya a kai a kai a cikin takalmin diddige;
• rashin daidaituwa na hormonal;
• cire ƙwayoyin lymph;
• kiba.

Kwayar cututtuka da matakai na lymphostasis

A cikin ci gaban ilimin cututtukan da aka gabatar, an rarrabe matakai 3:

1. 1 a matakin farko, ba kasafai ake ganin kasusuwa ba kuma ana kiranta mai juyawa. Kumburin yana ƙaruwa sannu a hankali, babu wani ciwo mai ciwo, marasa lafiya sun saba dashi kuma basa kula. Lymphostasis na ci gaba da ci gaba, gabobin hannu a hankali suna kara girma, idan aka matsa lamba a kan kumburin ciki, an samar da karamar fossa, an daidaita layin fatar, fatar ta zama mai sheki. Kumburin yana zama sananne kasa da safe kuma akasin haka, yana ƙaruwa da yamma ko kuma bayan dogon aiki na jiki;
2. 3 a mataki na biyu na lymphostasis, edema ba ta da laushi sosai, tun da fatar ta zama mai daskarewa saboda ci gaban kayan kyallen takarda. Harshen baya ɓacewa bayan bacci na dare, akwai tsananin alaƙa a yankin da abin ya shafa, kuma nauyin jikin mai haƙuri yana ƙaruwa. Fata ya zama mai laushi da zafi;
3. 3 a mataki na uku, motsin gabar jiki ya zama mai iyakancewa, saboda keta haddi na fitowar lymph, nauyin mara lafiya yana ƙaruwa cikin sauri. Mataki na uku galibi yana tare da cututtukan trophic, eczema da cututtukan cututtuka.

Rarraba na lymphostasis

Kwayar cutar da aka gabatar koyaushe tana tare da rashin abinci mai gina jiki, wanda zai iya haifar da sakamako mai zuwa:

• lymphoangiosarcoma shine ƙari na tasoshin lymphatic na mummunan yanayi. A wannan yanayin, mutum ba zai iya yin ba tare da yin tiyata ba a haɗe tare da maganin fuka-fuka;
• mug - ci gaba sakamakon cututtukan fata na ƙwayoyin cuta na coccal. Erysipelas na iya haifar da sepsis;
• eczema - ilimin cututtukan fata, wanda zai haifar da cututtuka masu haɗuwa;
• kwayar cutar lymphostasis yana wakiltar mahimmin kauri na fata, wanda ke sa magani wahala.

Idan babu wadataccen magani a kan kari, jikin mara lafiyar zai zama mai saukin kamuwa da cututtuka. Baya ga wahalar jiki, mai haƙuri yana fuskantar rashin kwanciyar hankali mai tsanani.

Rigakafin cutar lymphostasis

Don hana rikicewar yaduwar lymph, ya zama dole a kiyaye tsabtar jiki, bi da lokaci har ma da ƙananan raunuka na fata da hana kumburinsu. Wajibi ne don bincikowa da magance cututtukan zuciya, kodan cikin lokaci kuma, idan ɗan ƙaramin kumburi da jin nauyi a ƙafafu sun faru, nan da nan tuntuɓi masanin ilimin likitancin jini.

Rushewar motsa jiki yana da mahimmanci sosai: gudu, iyo, rawa, wanda ke haɓaka motsi na lymph ta cikin tasoshin.

Jiyya na lymphostasis a cikin aikin likita

Idan koda ƙananan minoran bushewa sun bayyana, ya zama dole a nemi likitan likitancin. Don tantance abin da ke haifar da cutar, likitan jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki ya ba da umarnin nazarin duban dan tayi na ramin ciki, kuma a game da ciwon hanta na hannayen hannu, wani X-ray na kogon kirji.

Maganin Lymphostasis yana cin lokaci kuma yana buƙatar haɗin kai. Da farko dai, yakamata ka sami raguwar ƙarar jujiyar juzu'i da wuri-wuri. A matakai biyu na farko na cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka, hanyoyin gyaran jiki suna da tasiri: magnetotherapy, hydromassage, tausa tausa, saka iska cikin iska, tausa mai malafa hannu. Magungunan magani sun hada da amfani da magungunan anti-inflammatory, venolymphotonics, hadaddun bitamin da kwayoyi don taimakawa itching. An nuna mai haƙuri matsakaiciyar motsa jiki, tafiya, motsa jiki. Don hana ci gaban cututtukan cututtukan trophic, ana ba da shawarar mai haƙuri ya yi amfani da hosiery na matsawa, wanda ke motsa fitowar lymph, don haka rage edema. Idan babu sakamako daga jiyya mai ra'ayin mazan jiya, ana iya ba da umarnin ɗayan nau'ikan aikin tiyata:

1. 1 rami ya haɗa da ƙirƙirar tashoshi daga wani yanki na jijiya ko kuma yin amfani da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta don ƙarfafa fitar lymph;
2. 2 islet dermatofasciolipectomy - aiki ne don cire yankuna na fatar da cutar ta fibrosis ta lalata. Raunin da aka samu ya rufe tare da matakan fata. Kafin irin waɗannan ayyukan, an tsara hanyoyin liposuction da yawa;
3. 3 liposuction ana yin shi tare da ƙananan fibrosis. Wannan aikin ya haɗa da cirewar tiyata na ƙananan fata;
4. 4 halittar anastomoses na lymphovenous - keɓewar tasoshin gado na lymfatik da alaƙar su da jijiyar mafi kusa. Yana da tasiri a cikin lymphostasis na biyu.

Wannan cutar ba za a iya warke ta gaba daya ba. Mutanen da suka sami cutar lymphostasis ya kamata su watsar da matsattsun takalma, ɗaga nauyi, sa ido kan nauyinsu, da hana kiba. Don rage haɗarin lymphostasis na sakandare, ya zama dole:

• duk lokacin da zai yiwu, gwada kiyaye ƙafafun da ya ji rauni sama da matakin zuciya;
• guji raunin fata da kunar rana a jiki;
• yi ƙoƙari kada ku ɗaga nauyi;
• ƙi wanka mai zafi da saunas;
• kiyaye tsabtar fata.

Hankali!

Gwamnati ba ta da alhakin kowane yunƙuri na amfani da bayanin da aka bayar, kuma ba ta da tabbacin cewa ba zai cutar da kai da kanka ba. Ba za a iya amfani da kayan don wajabta magani da yin ganewar asali ba. Koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan ku!