Hysterosalpingography: duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da wannan jarrabawar

THEhysterosalpingography, sau da yawa ake kira hysterography, gwajin X-ray ne na tubes na fallopian ("salpingo"Jihar da ke da alaƙa da tubes) da mahaifa (prefix"mai ban tsoro"Yana nuni da shi). Saboda haka, hysterosalpingography, ko hysterography x-ray na tubes da mahaifa.

A haƙiƙa, wannan gwajin yana ba da damar ganin mahaifar mahaifa da kuma bututun fallopian godiya ga allurar samfuri ta hanyar bincike, ta hanyar farji.

Me yasa kuma yaushe za a sami hysterosalpingogram?

Ana ba da aikin hysterography bisa tsari ga ma'aurata inda aka gano rashin haihuwa, ko aƙalla ga ma’auratan da suke ƙoƙarin haifuwa na ɗan lokaci.

Wannan jarrabawa ta rediyo wani bangare ne na tantance rashin haihuwa na ma'aurata, bayan gwaje-gwajen da aka saba yi kamar daukar zafin jiki, maniyyi, hormonal kima, da dai sauransu Yana nufin a tabbata ba a toshe tubes na fallopian, domin hakan zai hana haihuwa, amma kuma mahaifar ba ta dauke da wani abu da zai iya hana ko hana dasa kwai da aka samu.

Lura cewa yana yiwuwa duk da haka yana yiwuwa a kiyaye patency na fallopian tubes kai tsaye ta hanyar a laparoscopy, ko laparoscopy, tiyata "mini-invasive"Yawanci ana yin su a lokuta na endometriosis.

A gefe guda, hysterography ba shi da amfani lokacin da rashin haihuwa ya kasance asalin namiji kuma yana buƙatar hadi a cikin vitro tare da Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). Domin a cikin wannan fasaha, ana ɗaukar oocyte daga mace ta hanyar huda, sa'an nan kuma an sake dasa amfrayo (wanda aka haɓaka a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje) a cikin mahaifa, wanda ya "wuce" tubes. Yanayin su sa'an nan ba shi da amfani.

An toshe tubes, endometriosis… Menene aikin hysterosalpingography zai iya bayyana?

A cikin mafi kyawun yanayin, hysterography ba ya bayyana wani abu mara kyau, ba a matakin mahaifa ba, kuma a matakin tubes. Abin da ke tabbatar wa ma'auratan game da yiwuwar samun ciki.

A wasu lokuta, hysterosalpingography na iya ƙyalebayyana maimaita zubar da ciki, Asalin zub da jini na mahaifa wanda ba a bayyana shi ba (metrorrhagia), da kuma haskaka a rashin lafiyar mahaifa (bicornuate mahaifa misali, ko septate), gabanpolyps ko fibroids, ko toshewar daya ko duka bututun fallopian. Ana iya ba da hanyoyin shawo kan waɗannan matsalolin ga ma'auratan don ƙara damar samun ciki.

Kafin ko bayan ovulation: a wace ranar zagayowar ya kamata ku yi wannan gwajin tubal?

Ya kamata a yi hysterosalpingography, ko hysterography a kashi na farko na haila, bayan haila da kuma kafin ovulation. Manufar ita ce kammala wannan bita lokacin da rufin mahaifa, ko endometrium, ya fi bakin ciki.

Don guje wa duk wani rikice-rikice masu kamuwa da cuta, likitan da ke ba da izini na iya so ya tabbatar da rashin kamuwa da cutar Chlamydia da kuma kyakkyawan yanayin cervix na mahaifa, ta hanyar shafa. A wasu lokuta ana ba da maganin rigakafi don rigakafi don guje wa kamuwa da cutar ta al'ada saboda jarrabawa. Ba haka ba ne babu bukatar yin azumi don yin hysterosalpingogram.

Ciki ko rashin lafiyar jiki: lokacin da za a yi shi an hana shi

Hakanan, kamar yadda kwata-kwata ba su dace da daukar ciki ba, ana iya ba da adadin adadin beta-HCG na hormone don tabbatar da cewa mara lafiya baya da ciki.

Lura kuma cewa bambanci matsakaici amfani ya ƙunshi Iodine, don haka rashin lafiyar kayayyakin aidin yana da alaƙa da hysterosalpingography. Duk da haka, ana iya yin wannan jarrabawar rediyo a cikin matan da ba su iya jure wa aidin godiya ga riga-kafi.

Yaya ake yin hysterosalpingography?

Ana gudanar da jarrabawar a matsayin gynecological, zai fi dacewa tare da mafitsara fanko, ƙarƙashin na'urar x-ray, amma radiyo basin. Likitan ya gabatar da wani speculum a cikin farji, sa'an nan kuma bincike a cikin cervix, wanda aka allura samfurin bambanci. A hankali, yana yadawa cikin rami na mahaifa da kuma cikin tubes, yana ba da izini tunanin ci gaban ruwa a cikin gabobin. Ana hura ƙaramin balloon don hana matsakaicin matsakaici daga faɗuwa baya cikin farji. Ana ɗaukar hotunan X-ray da yawa yayin gwajin.

Ana ba da shawarar sanya kariyar tsafta yayin rana ta biyo bayan gwajin, saboda ragowar wakilin na iya zubewa. Idan akwai asarar jini ko jin zafi a cikin kwanaki masu zuwa, ana bada shawara don tuntubar da sauri, saboda yana iya zama kamuwa da cuta.

Yiwuwar ciwo mai mahimmanci bayan X-ray

A ƙarshe, lura cewa hysterosalpingography yana da mummunan suna saboda wani lokaci yana iya haifar da ciwo mai tsanani ko žasa, musamman a lokacin gabatarwar bincike ko lokacin da samfurin ya zube.

Wadannan raɗaɗin sun dogara, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, akan nau'in rashin haihuwa da majiyyaci ke fama da shi da kuma kwarewar likitan yin gwajin.

Farashi da ramawa: nawa ne farashin hysterosalpingogram?

Kudin jarabawar akan matsakaita sama da Yuro dari amma shine Social Security ya biya idan kun kira mai kulawa da aka rarraba a cikin sashe na 1. Idan ba haka ba, za a iya la'akari da kudaden da suka wuce ta hanyar kamfanin inshora na ku.