Humariya hemisphaerica (Humaria hemisphaerica) hoto da bayanin

Hemispherical humaria (Humaria hemisphaerica)

:

• Helvella fari
• Elvela albida
• Peziza hispida
• Alamar Peziza
• Peziza hemisphaerica
• Peziza hirsuta Holmsk
• Peziza hemisphaerica
• Lachnea hemisphaerica
• Hemispherical burials
• Scutellinia hemisphaerica
• Farin binnewa
• Mycolachnea hemisphaerica

A gabanmu akwai ƙaramin naman kaza mai siffar kofi, wanda, da sa'a, ana iya gane shi cikin sauƙi a tsakanin ƙananan ƙananan "kofuna" da "saucers". Hemispherical humaria da wuya yayi girma fiye da santimita uku a faɗin. Yana da farar fata, launin toka, ko (mafi wuya) farar fata na ciki da launin ruwan kasa. A waje, naman kaza an rufe shi da gashin launin ruwan kasa mai wuya. Yawancin sauran ƙananan namomin kaza na calyx ko dai masu launi ne (Elf's Cup) ko ƙarami (Dumontinia knobby) ko girma a wurare na musamman, irin su tsofaffin ramukan wuta.

Jikin 'ya'yan itace kafa a matsayin rufaffiyar ƙwallon rami, sannan a tsage daga sama. A cikin matasa, yana kama da kwalabe, tare da shekaru ya zama mai faɗi, mai siffar kofi, mai siffar saucer, ya kai nisa na 2-3 centimeters. An nannade gefen ƙananan namomin kaza a ciki, daga baya, a cikin tsofaffi, an juya waje.

Gefen ciki na jikin 'ya'yan itace maras ban sha'awa, haske, sau da yawa wrinkled a "kasa", a cikin bayyanar yana da ɗan tuno da semolina. Ya zama launin ruwan kasa tare da shekaru.

Gefen waje yana da launin ruwan kasa, an lulluɓe shi da lallausan gashi mai launin ruwan kasa kusan millimita ɗaya da rabi.

kafa: bace.

wari: ba a iya rarrabewa.

Ku ɗanɗani: Babu bayanai.

ɓangaren litattafan almara: haske, launin ruwan kasa, maimakon bakin ciki, mai yawa.

Mayanta: Spores ba su da launi, warty, ellipsoid, tare da manyan digo biyu na mai da ke rushewa lokacin da suka girma, 20-25 * 10-14 microns a girman.

Asci takwas-spored. Paraphyses filiform, tare da gadoji.

Hemispherical humaria yana yaduwa a ko'ina cikin duniya, yana girma akan ƙasa mai ɗanɗano kuma, ƙasa da yawa, akan itace mara kyau (wataƙila katako). Yana faruwa akai-akai, ba a kowace shekara ba, ɗaya ko a cikin ƙungiyoyi a cikin gandun daji masu gauraye, gauraye da coniferous, a cikin kurmi na shrubs. Lokacin 'ya'yan itace: lokacin rani-kaka (Yuli-Satumba).

Wasu kafofin suna rarraba naman kaza a matsayin wanda ba za a iya ci ba. Wasu sun yi watsi da rubuta cewa naman kaza ba shi da darajar abinci mai gina jiki saboda ƙananan girmansa da naman sa. Babu bayanai kan guba.

Duk da cewa ana ɗaukar Gumaria hemispherical a matsayin naman kaza mai sauƙin ganewa, akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da ake la'akari da su a waje.

Coal Geopyxis (Geopyxis carbonaria): ya bambanta da launi ocher, fararen hakora a saman gefen sama, rashin balaga da kasancewar gajeriyar kafa.

Trichophaea hemisphaerioides: ya bambanta da ƙananan masu girma dabam (har zuwa santimita ɗaya da rabi), ƙarin sujada, mai siffa, maimakon nau'in kofi, siffar da launi mai sauƙi.

:

Lissafin ma'ana yana da girma. Baya ga waɗanda aka lissafa, wasu majiyoyin suna nuna ma'anar ma'anar Humaria hemispherica, haka ne, ba tare da “a” ba, wannan ba bugu ba ne.

Hoto: Boris Melikyan (Fungarium.INFO)