Kifin Chebak (roach Siberian): bayyanar, wurin zama

Chebak wani nau'in roach ne, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ake kiransa roach Siberian. Chebak na dangin carp ne, kuma ana rarraba shi ne a cikin ruwan Urals da Siberiya. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce daga cikin nau'in roach, kawai chebak ana girbe a kan sikelin masana'antu. Gaskiyar ita ce, yana girma da sauri kuma yana karuwa sosai.

Menene chebak, inda aka samo shi kuma ya haihu, da abin da kuma yadda aka kama shi kuma za a bayyana a cikin wannan labarin.

Chebak kifi: bayanin

Appearance

Irin wannan roach yana bambanta da babban jiki, wanda akwai manyan ma'auni. Shugaban gajere ne, kuma a bayansa akwai babban fin da haskoki masu yawa.

Ainihin, an zana bayan chebak a cikin launin shuɗi ko kore, kuma an bambanta bangarorin da launin azurfa mai haske. Fin ɗin suna orange ko ja mai haske. Idanun sune orange.

Duk da girma mai aiki, chebak baya girma a tsawon fiye da santimita 40, tare da matsakaicin nauyin kusan gram 900.

Ina aka samo wannan kifi?

Chebak, kamar kowane roach, ya fi son raƙuman ruwa, kamar:

• Ba manyan koguna ba.
• Tafkuna.
• Manyan koguna.
• Manyan tabkuna.
• Tafkunan ruwa.

A kusan dukkanin ruwayen da chebak ke zaune, wannan kifi ya fi yawa. A Rasha, ana samun chebak a cikin ruwa na Urals da Siberiya. Ana samunsa da yawa a cikin koguna masu zuwa:

• Tobol.
• Irtysh
• Indigirka.
• Kolyma.
• Hilock.
• Chika.

Hakanan ana samun wannan nau'in roach a cikin tafkunan Urals, Siberiya da Gabas Mai Nisa.

Ciyarwa

Chebak yana farawa ne lokacin da ya kai shekaru 3-5, lokacin da tsayinsa ya kai santimita 10. Tsarin kiwo yana farawa a watan Mayu, lokacin da ruwa yayi zafi zuwa +8 digiri. A wannan lokacin, chebak suna taruwa a cikin ƙananan garkuna kuma ana fara haifuwa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, roach Siberian yana yin ƙwai a zurfin mita 2 zuwa 10, dangane da yanayin yanayi. Da sanyin waje, kifin ya kara zurfafa kwai.

Ana daukar Chebak a matsayin kifi mai yawan gaske, tunda mace na iya yin dubun duban kwai a lokaci guda. Bayan haifuwa, kifin yana zuwa zurfin, inda ya dawo da ƙarfinsa, yana ciyar da algae da mollusks.

Bayan kamar makonni biyu, soyayyen kifi ya bayyana daga ƙwai.

Me chebak ke ci

Siberian roach yana cin abinci:

• Algae.
• Larvae na kwari iri-iri.
• Ƙananan crustaceans.
• Tsutsotsi.

Kamun kifi na kasuwanci

Ana kama roach Siberian akan sikelin masana'antu. Dangane da halayen ɗanɗano, chebak ya yi ƙasa da ƙwanƙolin da ake samu a cikin kogin Volga, amma wasu nau'ikan chebak sun kai manyan girma kuma suna samun nauyi sosai. Hakika, idan muka yi la'akari da subspecies na roach.

Kamun kifi don Chebak

Magance zaɓi

A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana kama chebak tare da sandar ruwa na yau da kullun, kodayake wasu magudanar ruwa suna amfani da kadi don wannan.

Kama chebak akan juyi

Don yin wannan, ana ba da shawarar ɗaukar walƙiya mai haske tare da ƙaramin gwaji. A matsayin koto, turntables da cokali na mafi girman girman sun dace. A matsayinka na mai mulki, waɗannan su ne masu girma dabam daga 0 zuwa 1, kuma ba shi da ma'ana don amfani da mafi girma spinners. Chebak ba kifaye ba ne, don haka kama shi a kan koto mai rai shima ba shi da ma'ana.

A zamanin yau, kocin roba da za a iya ci wanda zai iya kwaikwayi kwari iri-iri na iya zama mafi ban sha'awa.

Kama chebak a kan maƙarƙashiyar iyo

Don kama wannan kifi, ya isa ku ɗora wa kanku sandar iyo na yau da kullun kuma ku sami wuri mai dacewa. Za ka iya amfani da:

• Tsutsotsi.
• Maggot
• Motyl
• Rucheinyka
• Bark irin ƙwaro tsutsa.
• Lamprey tsutsa.
• Kwari iri-iri.
• Sha'ir.
• Kullu.
• Gurasa.

Zai fi kyau a yi gwaji tare da baits, saboda chebak, kamar kowane kifi, ba shi da tabbas kuma zai iya yin amfani da kowane nau'i, yayin da ya ƙi sauran. A wannan batun, lokacin da za a kamun kifi, yana da kyau a adana nau'ikan nozzles na asali daban-daban.

Zabar wurin kifi

A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana samun chebak a wuraren da ko dai babu halin yanzu, ko kuma yana nan. A wasu kalmomi, ana iya samun shi a ko'ina a cikin tafki. A cewar wasu masu kama kifi, chebak ya fi son ruwa mara zurfi tare da tsire-tsire masu yawa na ruwa. Bugu da ƙari, ana samuwa a cikin riffles. Wato chebak shine inda ake samun wani abu da zai amfana dashi.

Don jawo hankalin chebak zuwa wurin kamun kifi, yana da kyau a yi amfani da koto na kowane asali, ko dai an saya ko na gida. Don shirya koto, za ku iya amfani da sha'ir da aka sani da lu'u-lu'u, wanda zai iya tattara dukan garken chebak a wurin kamun kifi.

Lokaci masu dacewa don kamun kifi

Chebak kifi ne da ake kamawa duk shekara, amma ana ɗaukar bazara a matsayin mafi amfani. A matsayinka na mai mulki, kafin shuka, kifin yana da ainihin zhor, kuma chebak na iya ciji akan kowane koto. Tare da zuwan lokacin rani, aikin chebak yana raguwa, ko da yake ba mahimmanci ba. Don kama manyan mutane, wajibi ne a yi kifi ko dai da sassafe ko kuma da yamma.

Ba a kuma lura da cizon chebak kaɗan a cikin fall, lokacin da ya yi niyyar tara kayan abinci, yana tashi don lokacin hunturu. A matsayinka na mai mulki, a cikin bazara da kaka, yana da kyau a ba da fifiko ga baits na dabba, saboda sun fi gina jiki. A wannan lokacin, ana kama roach na Siberian dare da rana, amma mafi yawan mutane ana kama su da safe ko da dare.

Cizon aiki na chebak ya dogara da yanayin yanayi.

A cewar masunta da yawa, a ranakun da girgije ya cika akwai damar kama wannan kifi, musamman wanda ya fi girma.

Yi amfani dashi

Mazauna yankin sun bushe, shan taba kuma suna soya chebak a cikin gari. Saboda akwai kasusuwa da yawa a cikin wannan kifi, bai dace a dafa miyan kifi daga chebak ba, kuma yana tafasa da sauri, don haka ba a samun miyan kifi daga gare shi. Ƙananan chebak yana zama abinci ga dabbobin gida irin su kuliyoyi, alal misali.

Chebak kifi ne na kowa a cikin Urals, Siberiya da Gabas Mai Nisa. Duk da cewa ana kama wannan kifi a kan sikelin masana'antu, ba shi da wata ƙima ta musamman. Shin ga mazaunan waɗannan yankuna ne suke amfani da chebak a cikin abincinsu. Chebak - kamar kowane kifi, an bambanta shi da kasancewar yawancin abubuwan gina jiki, musamman idan an yi amfani da shi danye ko rabin dafa abinci. Sabili da haka, sau da yawa ana shan taba ko busassun, tun a cikin wannan nau'i ana adana kifi na dogon lokaci.

Ba shi da wahala a kama chebak ko da tare da madaidaicin magudanar ruwa na yau da kullun, ya isa a yi shiri sosai don kamun kifi, ɗaukar koto da koto tare da ku da samun wuri mai ban sha'awa.