Manyan littattafai guda 10 da kowa ya kamata ya karanta

Littattafai suna da iko mai ban mamaki na lallashi da tasiri a kan mutum. Suna sa ba ku daina ba, kuyi imani da soyayya, kuyi fatan mafi kyau, koya muku fahimtar sauran mutane, taimaka muku tunawa da ƙuruciyar ku, da kuma inganta duniya kaɗan.

Duk da cewa kowa yana da abubuwan da yake so, akwai manyan littattafai guda 10 da kowa ya kamata ya karanta. Wadannan ayyuka ne da a wani lokaci suke da babban tasiri ga ci gaban al'adu. Ku yarda da ni, halin ku ga duniya ba zai kasance iri ɗaya ba bayan karanta waɗannan littattafai masu ban mamaki.

Mun lura a gaba cewa ayyukan suna cikin rating ba da gangan. Dukansu sun cancanci ɗaukar matsayi na gaba a cikin jerin, kuma kowane ɗayan littattafan da aka jera yana da sadaukarwar masu karatu. Sabili da haka, rarraba wurare a cikin manyan ayyukan 10 na wallafe-wallafen da suka cancanci karantawa zai zama babban taro.

10 Gabriel Garcia Marquez "Shekaru ɗari na kaɗaici"

Babban labari na marubucin Colombia, wanda aka halicce shi a cikin nau'in gaskiyar sufanci. Babban jigon wannan aikin shine kadaici. Babi 20 na littafin sun ba da labarin zuriya bakwai na dangin Buendia da ƙauyen Macondo.

9. Saint Exupery "The Little Prince"

Littafi na musamman wanda kowa ya kamata ya karanta, kuma ba komai ko babba ko yaro ba. Babban sakonsa shine cewa duk mutane sun kasance yara, amma kaɗan ne kawai ke tunawa da wannan. Don kada ku manta abin da yaro yake, abota da alhakin wanda ya amince da ku, kuna buƙatar sake karanta wannan littafi a kalla lokaci-lokaci. Misalai don shi marubucin kansa ne ya ƙirƙira su kuma wani muhimmin sashi ne na aikin.

8. NV Gogol "Maraice akan gona kusa da Dikanka"

Da alama abin ban mamaki ne cewa marubucin Dead Souls ne ya ƙirƙira wannan aikin, wanda aka rubuta da ban dariya. Labari takwas da ake zargin "mai kula da kudan zuma Panko" ya tattara ya gaya wa mai karatu game da abubuwan ban mamaki da suka faru a ƙarni na 17, 18 da 19. Ko a zamanin Gogol, Pushkin da sauran mashahuran marubuta suka karɓe shi a fagen adabi na farko. A zamanin yau, littafin yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun ayyuka kuma dole ne a karanta shi ga duk wanda ya yaba da kuma son wallafe-wallafen gargajiya na Rasha.

7. Mikhail Bulgakov "The Master kuma Margarita"

Marubucin ya halitta m ayyuka, amma labari "The Master da Margarita" ya zama rawanin nasara na halittarsa. Wannan littafi ne da ke da kaddara mai wahala, a zahiri marubuci ya sha wahala kuma ya gama da shi jim kadan kafin mutuwarsa. Bulgakov fara aiki a kai sau uku. Rubutun farko na rubutun ya lalata shi a cikin 1930. Littafin labari shine cakuda nau'i: yana da satire, mysticism, misali, fantasy, drama. Marubucin bai taba ganin littafinsa da aka buga ba - ƙwararren ƙwararren maigidan ya fito ne kawai a cikin 1966.

Jagora da Margarita littafi ne mai zurfi na falsafa wanda ke tayar da tambayoyi masu rikitarwa na ɗabi'a da na addini. Yana da fasali ɗaya - kuna buƙatar girma har zuwa wannan littafin. Wataƙila ba a son littafin ko kaɗan a karatun farko, amma idan kun dawo daga baya, ba zai yuwu ku yaga kanku daga ciki ba.

Haɗin labarun mutane da yawa da kuma shiga tsakani a cikin makomar jaruman sojojin sufanci sun cancanci shiga cikin manyan littattafai 10 da kowa ya kamata ya karanta.

6. Ray Bradbury Fahrenheit 451

Guy Montag, ma'aikacin kashe gobara na gado, ya ci gaba da aikin danginsa. Amma idan kakanninsa sun kashe gidaje sun ceci mutane, to ya tsunduma cikin kona littattafai. Al'ummar mabukaci da babban hali ke rayuwa ba sa buƙatar littattafai, saboda suna iya sa mutane suyi tunani game da rayuwa. Sun zama babbar barazana ga ci gaban jihar. Amma wata rana, a kira na gaba, Guy ya kasa jurewa kuma ya ɓoye littafi ɗaya. Haduwa da ita ya juye da duniyarsa. Cikin rashin gamsuwa da tsoffin manufofinsa, ya zama ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙoƙarin ajiye littattafan da kowa ya cancanci karantawa.

5. Lewis Carroll "Alice a Wonderland"

Sau da yawa, littattafan da aka rubuta na musamman don yara sun zama ayyukan tebur na manya. Carroll, masanin ilmin lissafin lissafi kuma mutum mai mahimmanci, ya rubuta tatsuniya game da yarinya wanda, saboda sha'awarta, ya fada cikin rami na zomo kuma ya ƙare a cikin ƙasa mai ban mamaki inda zaku iya girma da raguwa a kowane lokaci, inda dabbobi ke magana. katunan wasa suna rayuwa kuma kyanwar Cheshire tayi murmushi. Wannan shine mafi kyawun littafin da aka ƙirƙira a cikin nau'in rashin hankali, kuma an cika shi da kacici-kacici, zance da barkwanci. Karanta shi, kuna jin kamar babban hali, wanda tare da kowane mataki ta hanyar ƙasa mai ban mamaki ya gano wani sabon abu da ban mamaki.

4. J. Austin "Pride and Prejudice"

Akwai wuri a cikin manyan litattafai 10 da ya cancanci karantawa, da kuma novel na mata. Wannan shi ne labarin hadadden dangantaka tsakanin Mista Darcy, hamshakin attajiri, da wata yarinya daga dangin masu hali, Elizabeth Bennet. Haɗuwarsu ta farko ta gaza - saurayin ya gaya wa abokinsa cewa yarinyar ba ta sha'awar shi ko kaɗan. Girman kai na Elizabeth, wanda ya faru da jin wannan zance, ya ji rauni, kuma ta kasance mai tsananin rashin son Darcy. Amma al’amarin ya sake haduwa da su, kuma a hankali Elizabeth ta canja halinta game da shi. Wannan littafi ne game da mace mai ƙarfi, mai zaman kanta wacce ta yanke shawara mai mahimmanci da kanta kuma tana faɗin tunaninta da gaba gaɗi.

3. JK Rowling "Harry mai ginin tukwane"

Mafi kyawun littattafai ba zai yiwu a yi tunanin ba tare da jerin litattafai game da wani yaro wanda ya gano cewa iyayensa da suka mutu sun kasance masu sihiri, kuma an gayyace shi don yin karatu a makaranta mafi kyau ga matasa masu sihiri. Labarin Harry Potter ya sami karbuwa mai ban mamaki, kuma marubucin, wanda ba a san shi ba a baya, JK Rowling, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun marubuta na zamaninmu.

2. JRR Tolkien trilogy "Ubangijin Zobba"

Shahararren littafin da kowa ya kamata ya karanta. Yana da komai - sihiri, manyan jarumawa, abokantaka na gaskiya, mutunci da daraja, sadaukar da kai. Littafin almara na Tolkien ya yi tasiri sosai a al'adu. Har ma fiye da sha'awar shi ta taso bayan fitowar fim ɗin karbuwar littattafan da Peter Jackson ya yi.

Trilogy yana magana ne game da Duniya ta Tsakiya, wanda mutanensa suka rayu cikin nutsuwa har tsawon shekaru dubu bayan nasarar da rundunonin runduna ta elves, dwarves da mutane suka yi a kan Ubangijin Dark na Mordor. Amma a karshe bai bar duniyar nan ba, sai dai ya boye a cikin duhun da ke bayan dukiyarsa. Zoben, wanda Sauron ya ƙirƙira kuma yana da iko mai girma, ya dawo duniya bayan an manta da shi shekaru aru-aru, wanda ya kawo barazanar sabon yaƙi mai tsanani tsakanin al'ummomin ƴancin Duniya na Tsakiya da kuma gungun mutanen Sauron. Makomar dukan duniya tana hannun masu kula da wani mugun abu ne.

1. Jerome Salinger "Mai kamawa a cikin Rye"

Littafin da ya zama alamar tawaye na matasan karni na 17, daga beatniks zuwa hippies. Wannan shi ne labarin rayuwar wani yaro mai shekaru XNUMX, da kansa ya fada. Ba ya yarda da gaskiyar da ke kewaye da shi, tsarin rayuwar al'umma, dabi'u da ka'idojinta, amma a lokaci guda ba ya son canza komai.

A gaskiya ma, ƙididdiga wani abu ne da ke da sharadi. Domin kawai kuna son littafin da ba ya cikin lissafin da aka ba ku shawara ba yana nufin yana da kyau ba. Duk wani aiki da ya ratsa cikin ran mai karatu ya riga ya cancanci zama a cikin jerin littattafan da kowa ya kamata ya karanta.