Contents
Menene corpus luteum?
corpus luteum, wanda kuma ake kira "corpus luteum", yana tasowa na dan lokaci kowane wata a lokacin sashi na biyu na jiki. haila, da kuma madaidaicin lokaci na luteal, wato kawai bayan kwai.
A haƙiƙa, da zarar ovulation ya ƙare, ƙwayar ovarian wanda ke ɗauke da oocyte yana canzawa kuma ya ɗauki launin rawaya ya zama glandar endocrin wanda ke cikin ovary wanda babban aikinsa shine ɓoyewa. progesterone.
Muhimmancin corpus luteum don samun ciki
Da ake bukata don haihuwa da kuma ci gaban da ya dace na ciki, progesterone da aka samar da corpus luteum yana taimakawa wajen shirya endometrium don karɓar kwai bayan hadi. Rufin mahaifa - ko endometrium -, bakin ciki sosai a farkon lokacin haila, zai yi kauri tare da bayyanar jijiyoyin jini da sel don samar da yanayi mai kyau ga shigarwa, wato lokacin da amfrayo ke dasawa a cikin mahaifa.
An kiyasta cewa progesterone yana ɓoye a cikin kwanaki 14 na ƙarshe na lokacin haila. Sirrin da ke haifar da karuwa a cikin zafin jiki - sama da 37 ° C -, alamar cewa ovulation ya faru.
Matsayin corpus luteum a lokacin daukar ciki
Bayan hadi, amfrayo ya dasa kansa bayan ƴan kwanaki a cikin mahaifa kuma ya ɓoyehormone HCG - chorionic gonadotropin hormone - ko beta-hCG, ta trophoblast wanda zai zama mahaifa. Yana da alamar ciki wanda adadinsa ya karu a cikin makonni na farko bayan daukar ciki. Yawancin lokaci a wannan lokacin ne alamun farko na ciki ke bayyana: gajiya, tashin zuciya, motsin rai, kumburin kirji ...
Matsayin HCG na hormone shine musamman don tabbatar da aikin da ya dace na corpus luteum da kuma fitar da progesterone, mai mahimmanci don kula da dasa amfrayo a cikin mahaifa. A cikin watanni uku na farko, corpus luteum zai ci gaba da samar da wannan mahimmancin hormone ciki. Tun daga wata na hudu, mahaifar mahaifa ta balaga don tabbatar da musayar tsakanin uwa da yaro da kanta.
Menene alakar dake tsakanin zubar da ciki da kuma corpus luteum?
A lokuta da yawa, da zubar da ciki na iya kasancewa yana da alaƙa da rashin isa ga corpus luteum, wanda kuma ake kira ƙarancin luteal. Rancin Hormonal wanda kuma ana iya danganta shi da wahalar ɗaukar ciki.
Ana iya ba da magani na ƙwayoyi don rama rashin wadatar.
Cyclic corpus luteum: lokacin da hadi bai faru ba
Idan ba a takin kwai ba, ana kiransa da cyclic corpus luteum. Yawan fitowar hormonal ya ragu sosai, mahaifa da tasoshin jini a cikin rufin mahaifa suna takure. Sa'an nan kuma ana fitar da sashin jikin mucosa ta hanyar tsari. Shi ne farkon sabon haila.