Contents
Meningioma: haddasawa, alamu da jiyya
Meningioma ciwon kwakwalwa ne da ke tasowa a cikin maniyyi.
Ma'anar meningioma
Meningioma wani ƙari ne, yana tasowa a cikin membrane da ke rufe kwakwalwa: meninges.
Yawancin meningiomas sune ciwace-ciwacen ciwace-ciwacen daji, wadanda ke tasowa a matsayin nodule. Yawancin lokaci, wannan nau'in ciwon daji na iya mamaye cranium ko damfara tasoshin jini na kwakwalwa da jijiyoyi na cerebral. Sannan ita ce cutar sankarau (maganin ciwon daji).
Abubuwan da ke haifar da meningioma
Har yanzu ba a san ainihin dalilin ci gaban meningioma ba.
Koyaya, canje-canje a cikin sel na meninges na iya zama sanadin. Waɗannan abubuwan da ba su da kyau suna iya haifar da haɓakar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta.
A halin yanzu ana ci gaba da bincike don sanin ko sauye-sauye a wasu kwayoyin halitta na iya kasancewa a asalin wannan ciwon. Ko kuma idan wasu abubuwan muhalli, hormonal ko wasu, na iya zama masu farawa.
Alamomin meningioma
Gabaɗayan bayyanar cututtuka na meningioma yawanci suna ƙaruwa da ƙarfi kuma a hankali.
Waɗannan alamun asibiti kuma sun dogara ne akan wurin da ƙari yake. Suna fassara zuwa:
- nakasar gani: gani biyu ko diplopia, idanu masu rawar jiki, da sauransu.
- ciwon kai, yana ƙara tsananta a kan lokaci
- jiran ji
- ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya
- asarar jin wari
- convulsions
- a gajiya mai tsanani da raunin tsoka a cikin hannaye da kafafu
Abubuwan haɗari ga meningioma
Abubuwan haɗari masu alaƙa da haɓakar meningioma sune:
- maganin radiation: radiotherapy
- wasu kwayoyin halittar mata
- lalacewar tsarin kwakwalwa
- Nau'in II neurofibromatosis.
Yadda za a bi da meningioma?
Maganin meningioma ya dogara da:
- wurin da ciwon. A cikin mahallin sauƙi mai sauƙi ga ƙwayar cuta, tasirin maganin zai zama mafi mahimmanci.
- girman ciwon. Idan ƙasa da 3 cm a diamita, tiyata da aka yi niyya na iya zama madaidaicin madadin.
- alamun da aka samu. A cikin yanayin ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, wanda ba ya haifar da alamun bayyanar cututtuka, rashin magani yana yiwuwa.
- yanayin lafiyar marasa lafiya gaba ɗaya
- tsananin matakin ciwon. Maganin rediyo na iya zama da fa'ida bayan tiyata a cikin yanayin matakin na II ko III meningioma. Chemotherapy, duk da haka, ba kasafai ake amfani da shi ba.
A wannan ma'anar, maganin da ya dace ya bambanta daga wannan majiyyaci zuwa wani. Ga wasu, komawa zuwa jiyya na iya zama na zaɓi, yayin da wasu, yana iya zama mahimmanci a haɗa shi tare da haɗin jiyya: tiyata, tiyata, radiotherapy ko chemotherapy.