Kamun kifi dokokin a cikin Crimea a lokacin spawning

Ana amfani da takunkumin kamun kifi a Jamhuriyar Crimea da kuma daban a cikin birnin Sevastopol bisa ga dokar tarayya N166 - FZ na Disamba 20.12.2004, 2021. Duk da haka, don aiwatar da dokar yadda ya kamata, an tsara dokoki ga kowane kifi. . An tsara dokar hana kamun kifi a Crimea XNUMX a cikin ka'idodin gonar kifi na Azovo-Chernomorsky.

Akwai dokar hana haifuwa da wasu matakan ƙuntatawa. Saboda haka, anglers, kafin zuwa kamun kifi, bukatar su fahimci kansu da dokoki. In ba haka ba, za ku iya fuskantar tara.

An hana haifuwa a cikin Jamhuriyar Crimea a cikin 2021

Daga sunan ya bayyana a fili cewa an haramta kamun kifi a lokacin ciyarwa. Mafi sau da yawa wannan shi ne a cikin bazara - lokacin rani. Daga farkon watan Afrilu zuwa karshen watan Mayu, an gabatar da haramcin ga duk raƙuman ruwa na cikin ƙasa na tsibirin. Amma dokar hana haifuwa ta 2021 a cikin Crimea ba ta shafi ruwan Tekun Baƙar fata da Azov ba, da kuma Tekun Kerch a wasu lokuta.

Don cin zarafin wannan doka, an sanya tarar gudanarwa daidai da Mataki na ashirin da 8.37 na Sashe na 2 na Code na Laifukan Gudanarwa a cikin adadin:

• ga mutane 2 - 5 dubu rubles;
• jami'ai 20 - 30 dubu rubles;
• abubuwan doka 100 - 200 dubu rubles.

Bugu da kari, ana kwace kayan aikin aikata laifi ga kowane nau'in 'yan kasa. Ciki har da wuraren yin iyo.

Har ila yau, daga farkon Afrilu zuwa karshen watan Agusta, an haramta kamun kifi a cikin tashoshi masu haɗawa da tafkuna da teku. Har ila yau, an haramta kamun kifi a gaban 'yan matan da ke da nisan mita 500 a sassan biyu.

Features ga kwarin Azov da Black Sea

Baya ga haramcin gabaɗaya yayin lokacin haifuwa, akwai wasu da yawa game da wasu albarkatun halittu. Alal misali, an haramta kamun kifi - mai sheki a Azov, Kerch Strait da Sivash. Tsakanin Janairu 1st da Mayu 31st. A cikin tafkunan guda ɗaya, duk Yuli ba za ku iya samun shrimp na Tekun Black ba.

Duk shekara zagaye, karkashin haramcin hako ma'adinai a Azov da Black Sea sune:

• dabbobi masu shayarwa na ruwa;
• kowane nau'in kifi na dangin sturgeon;
• Salmon Black Sea;
• gurnati;
• auren mace daya;
• kawa;
• goby;
• slats mai haske;
• flounder - turbot;
• bakin teku kaguwa;
• Yashi mai sauri na Rasha;
• talakawa sculpins;

kifin mace mai ruwa a lokacin kiwo.

Wuraren da aka haramta girbi (kama) albarkatun halittun ruwa

A cikin lokacin kaka-hunturu (15.11. - 31.03.) ramukan hunturu suna ƙarƙashin ƙuntatawa. A wannan yanayin, ana nuna takamaiman jerin gundumomi:

• Pobednaya;
• Salgir;
• Kovrov 1;
• Kovrov 2;
• Nizhegorskaya;
• Nekrasovka;
• Dmitrivka;
• Samarchik;
• Novorybatskaya;
• Chatyrlytskaya;
• Vorontsovskaya;
• Donuzlav;
• Kamshi;
• Ja - Gaba;
• Tsakanin tsaunuka;
• Simferopol.

A kowace gunduma, an bayyana wurin da tafki yake a sarari, inda aka gabatar da hani. Ana iya samun ƙarin cikakkun bayanai a cikin Dokar Ma'aikatar Aikin Noma "A kan amincewa da ka'idodin kamun kifi na Azov-Basin kamun kifi."

Haramcin kamun kifi ya bambanta da wuri

1. 01.04. - 31.05. duk abubuwan da ke da mahimmancin kifi. Haramcin ba ya hada da Vityazevsky Estuary da Black Sea.
2. 15.11. - 31.03. a duk cikin ruwa safarar farauta.
3. 01.11. - 28.02. don kowane nau'in albarkatun halittu:

• tashar jiragen ruwa na Yalta;
• tashar jiragen ruwa na Yalta;
• tashar jiragen ruwa na Artek;
• Feodosia Bay (tsakiyar tudun mita 100 daga bakin teku);
• Dutsen Karadag (100 m daga bakin teku);
• Cape Meganom - Cape Cave a daidai wannan nisa daga bakin tekun.

An haramta kamun kifi (barbel da launin ruwan kasa) duk shekara. Hakanan ya shafi zander a cikin Tekun Azov.

4. 15.01. - 28 (29).02. pike ko'ina.
5. 15.03. - 30.04. duk kan walleye.
6. 15.03. - 30.04. rago da roach a cikin Tekun Azov.
7. 01.01. - 15.06. kamun kifi don crayfish na ruwa a ko'ina.

Yaya tsawon lokacin haramcin bazara akan jikunan ruwa zai kasance

Spring ya kasu kashi da dama iri. Ba shi yiwuwa a yi farautar albarkatun ruwa a cikin dukkan ruwaye na tsawon watanni biyu daidai (daga farkon Afrilu zuwa ƙarshen Mayu). Bugu da ƙari, dukan Maris yana iyakance ga ramukan hunturu. An jera takamaiman wurare a sama. Hakan ya biyo bayan wani matakin veto ya kasance yana aiki kusan duk lokacin bazara.

Dokokin kamun kifi a cikin Crimea a cikin tekuna da ruwa na ciki

Haramcin kamun kifi a cikin 2021 a Crimea an bayyana shi a cikin ka'idojin kamun kifi na kwarin kamun kifi na Azov-Black Sea.

Idan an kama haramtattun nau'ikan albarkatun halittu da gangan, to dole ne a sake su ba tare da la'akari da yanayin su ba. Gwada kar a haifar da lalacewa.

Hakanan, daftarin aiki yana bayyana wasu ƙa'idodi waɗanda dole ne a kiyaye su yayin fitar da albarkatun halittun ruwa. Misali, akwai mafi ƙarancin girman kifin da aka kama. Ya bambanta dangane da tafki.

Don haka, ba shi yiwuwa a kama pike perch a cikin ruwan kamun kifi tare da tsawon ƙasa da 38 cm. Matsakaicin girman bream a cikin Tekun U28bu17bAzov shine 20 cm. An ƙaddara iri ɗaya don chub. Flounder - mai sheki kada ya zama ƙasa da 10 cm, mullet XNUMX cm, mackerel doki XNUMX cm.

A yayin da aka kama kifi ko kifin da ya fi ƙayyadaddun girman, za a iya sakin su nan da nan zuwa mazauninsu na halitta. In ba haka ba, za ku iya samun tara.

Ma'aunin ƙuntatawa na gaba shine ƙimar yau da kullun, watau an ba da izinin takamaiman adadin albarkatun halittu a kowace rana. Ana iya ƙididdige shi a guntu da kilogiram.

Adadin yau da kullun na Sudak kwafi biyu ne, iri ɗaya ya shafi Catfish da Carp. Sargan, Taran, Rybets, Sinets, Bream, Kumzha da sauran nau'ikan kifi iri-iri, al'ada shine kilo biyar.

Ana iya kama Rapanov har zuwa kilogiram 10 a kowace rana, kifin ruwa mai tsabta har zuwa samfuran 30, shrimps ba fiye da 2 kg ba, Artemia yana ba da izinin 0,2 kg kawai, chironomids 0,5 kg, polychaetes 0,5 kg.

Amma wannan ba yana nufin za ku iya kama kowane nau'in kifi bisa ga adadin da aka yarda ba. Jimlar al'ada a kowace rana ga duk mazaunan ruwa bai wuce 5 kg ba. Idan ka kama kifi daya kawai wanda yayi nauyi fiye da kilogiram 5 fa? A wannan yanayin, ana ba da izinin irin wannan kama, amma a cikin kwafi ɗaya kawai. A taƙaice, mun kama kifi mai nauyin kilogiram 6 kuma a nan ne aka ƙare kamun kifi a yau.

Haramun kayan aiki da hanyoyin kamun kifi

Hakanan, dokokin kamun kifi a cikin Crimea na 2021 suna sanya hani akan abubuwa masu zuwa:

• cibiyoyin sadarwa na kowane nau'i;
• kowane nau'in tarko (muzzles, stabs, saman da sauransu);
• kayan aikin kamun kifi (casters, ƙugiya, pokes da sauransu) a cikin wuraren zama;
• kasancewar sandunan kamun kifi, sandunan juyi tare da jimlar ƙugiya sama da pcs 10. kowane mutum;
• yin burodi don fata;
• duk na'urorin da ke ba da damar albarkatun halittu suyi yawo (maganin banza, raga, sleds, fuska, gizo-gizo, da sauransu). An ba da izinin kawai ga ɗan ƙasa "gizo-gizo" ko ɗigon da ba ya ƙara mita ɗaya a kowane bangare;
• kofar;
• ƙugiya na gida;
• huda kayan kamun kifi (banda bindigogin karkashin ruwa da bindigu);
• kowane nau'in bindigogi da makamai masu huhu, da giciye da bakuna;
• amfani da kayan lantarki, abubuwan fashewa, abubuwa masu guba da narcotic.

Yanzu la'akari da waɗanne hanyoyin hako albarkatun halittun ruwa aka haramta:

• ƙugiya, cunkoso, rutting an haramta;
• yin amfani da na'urorin haske duka daga saman da kuma a cikin ruwa da dare;

An ba da izinin yin amfani da na'urori masu haske a cikin duhu lokacin amfani da sandunan kamun kifi, sandunan kadi da crayfish.

• yin amfani da jirgin ruwa ko jirgin ruwa sanye take da layukan biyu ko fiye (kowace hanya);
• Hakanan ya shafi trolling;
• amfani da irin waɗannan na'urori kamar tsere, madatsun ruwa, gashin gashi da sauran shinge;
• dagawa net tare da diamita fiye da 70 cm don shrimp, mussels, rapans;
• hanyar gill;
• kama kifi crayfish da hannu.