Duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da rashin lafiyar gyada a cikin yara

Rashin lafiyar abinci ko rashin haƙuri, menene bambance-bambance?

Da farko, yana da mahimmanci don bambantarashin haqurin abinci da alerji, wanda sau da yawa ana iya rikicewa, kamar yadda Ysabelle Levasseur ya tuna mana: “Rashin haƙuri yana iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi da zafi, amma rashin lafiyar abinci kusan kusan amsawar tsarin rigakafi ne bayan sha, lamba ko shakar abincin allergenic. Rashin lafiyar gyada abu ne mai tsanani da ke buƙatar kulawa cikin gaggawa ”. A Faransa, rashin lafiyar gyada yana shafar kashi 1% na yawan jama'a kuma ita ce mafi yawan rashin lafiyar jiki, tare da ciwon kwai da rashin lafiyar kifi. Yana bayyana a matsakaita a kusa da watanni 18 na yaro, wanda sau da yawa yayi daidai da lokacin da gabatarwar abinci mai yuwuwar rashin lafiyar ya faru.

Me muke kira gyada?

Gyada ita ce tsiron wurare masu zafi, yafi amfani da tsaba, gyada, mai arziki a cikin furotin. Duk da haka, a cikin waɗannan sunadaran ne akwai abubuwan da zasu iya haifar da rashin lafiyar jiki a wasu mutane. Gyada na gidan kayan lambu, wanda kuma ya haɗa da, misali, waken soya da lentil.

Kwayoyi, gyada, hazelnuts, gyada… Wadanne abinci ne masu cutar da lafiyar jiki aka haramta wa jarirai da yara?

Idan yaro yana da rashin lafiyar gyada, dole ne ku daidaita da sauri. Haƙiƙa wannan yana da hani sosai, saboda ya shafi yawancin kayayyakin abinci, kamar yadda Ysabelle Levasseur ta jadada cewa: “Ba shakka akwai gujiya, mai haɗari ga yara, amma har ma da yiwuwar wasu nau'in mai, irin su wasu goro ko hazelnuts. Wani muhimmin abu da yakamata ayi la'akari dashi shine gyada. Ana yawan amfani da wannan don soyayyen abinci. Don haka dole ne ku yi taka tsantsan. Aperitif da kek kamar Curly alal misali, suma yakamata a guji su. ” Hakanan zaka iya samun gyada a cikin kek, sandunan hatsi, ko shimfidar cakulan. Game da goro, kuna buƙatar yin lissafi tare da likitan ku. Tabbas, gyada, hazelnuts, ko almonds, na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan. Akwai nau'o'in abincin da ke ɗauke da furotin gyada da yawa, amma ku sani cewa a Faransa. samfuran ana kayyade su sosai : “An rubuta akan marufi idan samfurin ya ƙunshi gyada (har ma da alamu). Kada ku yi jinkiri don duba da kyau lissafin abubuwan sinadaran kafin siyan samfur. "

Dalilai: menene ciwon gyada saboda?

Kamar rashin lafiyar kwai ko rashin lafiyar kifi, rashin lafiyar gyada yana fitowa ne daga amsawar tsarin garkuwar jikin yaro zuwa sunadaran da ke cikin gyada. Irin wannan rashin lafiyar shine sau da yawa na gado, Ysabelle Levasseur ta tuna: “Yaran da iyayensu suka rigaya suna rashin lafiyar gyada suna iya zama ma. Jarirai da yaran da suka kamu da rashin lafiya, wato wadanda sukan yi saurin kamuwa da kurji irin su eczema, suma sun fi samun rashin lafiyan halayen. "

Alamomi: Ta yaya rashin lafiyar gyada ke bayyana a yara?

Akwai jimillar alamun bayyanar cututtuka a cikin halayen rashin lafiyar abinci. Alamun rashin lafiyar na iya kasancewa akan fata yayin narkewa, amma kuma yana iya zama mafi tsanani numfashi : “Akwai iya samun rashes kamar eczema ko amya. Har ila yau, rashin lafiyar abinci na gyada na iya samun alamun mura, kamar hanci ko atishawa. Dangane da bayyanar cututtuka, zawo, amai da ciwon ciki na iya shafar yaron. Mafi mahimmancin bayyanar cututtuka shine numfashi: yaron zai iya samun kumburi (angioedema) amma kuma asma kuma a cikin mafi hatsari lokuta, anaphylactic shock wanda zai iya haifar da babban digo a cikin hawan jini, asarar sani, ko ma mutuwa. "

Rashin lafiyar abinci ga gyada, menene abin yi?

Yayin da rashin lafiyar gyada ba ta da ƙarfi a cikin ƙananan yara. kar a dauki matakin rashin lafiyar a hankali, ta tuna Ysabelle Levasseur: “Halayoyin rashin lafiyan suna da sauri sosai. Idan bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban sun bayyana, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likita nan da nan ko ku kai yaron ku asibiti. Idan an riga an gano ku da ciwon gyada, ku da yaronku za a sa musu kayan aiki kit ɗin gaggawa, wanda ya ƙunshi musamman sirinji na adrenaline, wanda za a yi masa allurar nan da nan a cikin yanayin girgiza anaphylactic. Kada a manta cewa rashin lafiyar jiki a duk lokuta gaggawa ne. "

Jiyya: yadda za a kwantar da hankalin gyada alerji?

Game da yaron da ke fama da rashin lafiyar gyada, za ku yi sauri sosai don yin alƙawari tare da likitan allergist. Wannan zai fito da sauri da sauri, ta hanyar nazari (gwajin fata misali, wanda ake kira Prick-tests) ganewar rashin lafiyan. Ba kamar rashin lafiyar kwai ko madarar saniya ba, ciwon gyada baya tafiya da shekaru. Haka kuma babu magani ko hanyoyin rage masa alamun cutar. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa wannan rashin lafiyar yana tasiri sosai ga ingancin rayuwar yaron.

Samun yaro ya saba zama tare da rashin lafiyarsa

Rayuwa tare da rashin lafiyar gyada yana da nisa daga sauƙi, musamman ga yara! Da farko, za ku bayyana masa cewa ba zai iya cin wasu abinci ba, in ji Ysabelle Levasseur: “Hanya mafi kyau ita ce ku bayyana wa yaranku a hanya mai sauƙi kuma sarai dalilin da ya sa ba zai iya cin wasu abinci ba. A wannan bangaren, babu amfanin tsorata shi da kuma sanya shi ganin wannan rashin lafiyar a matsayin hukunci. Hakanan zaka iya samun taimako daga ƙwararren kiwon lafiya ko masanin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam wanda zai iya nemo kalmomin da suka dace. ” Sadarwa tare da dangin yaron yana da mahimmanci : "Dole ne ku sanar da kowa saboda rashin lafiyar gyada yana da tsanani sosai. Masoyi wanda ya ci gyada ya sumbaci yaronka zai iya haifar da alerji! A lokacin bikin ranar haihuwa, koyaushe tuntuɓi iyayen yaron mai gayyata. A makaranta, dole ne a sanar da shugaban cibiyar don tsara Tsarin liyafar Mutum (PAI), don kada a taɓa buƙatar shi ya cinye abincin da ke haifar da rashin lafiyar: kantin abinci, tafiye-tafiyen makaranta ...