Vertigo yana nuna sabon abu wanda yake kusan mutum 1 cikin 7. Ya dace da a jin juyawar muhallin mu, wannan shine dalilin da yasa sau da yawa muke amfani da kalmar “don ku da kanku ya karkata” don bayyana shi.

Wasu dizziness na iya kasancewa tare da wasu alamu kamar tashin zuciya to matsalar tafiya. Maganin da za a bi ya dogara ne akan sanadin ciwon kai.

Sakamakon Vertigo daga:

• ko dai daga matsala tsarin vestibular, yana cikin kunnen ciki,
• ko dai lalacewar jijiyoyin jiki ko kwakwalwa.

Kullum tsarin vestibular yana ba mu damar, cikin haɗin gwiwa tare da gani da hangen nesa (jin daɗin matsayin jikin mu a sararin samaniya), don kiyaye mu cikin daidaituwa.

Sakamakon haka, rashin daidaituwa na tsarin vestibular, na jijiyoyi ko na kwakwalwa wanda ke da alaƙa da shi, yana haifar da rikici tsakanin bayanai daban -daban da kwakwalwar mu ta karɓa kuma wannan yana haifar da rikicewar daidaituwa ko jin daɗi kamar asarar daidaituwa ko tunanin cewa yanayin da ke kewaye da mu (bango, rufi, abubuwa) yana juyawa.

Akwai nau'ikan vertigo guda huɗu:

• Dizziness na yanayi, yana ɗaukar 'yan seconds, wanda zai iya faruwa yayin ko a ƙarshen motsi. Yana iya zama, alal misali, madaidaicin paroxysmal vertigo tsakanin mafi yawan lokuta.
• Dizziness mai ƙarfi, yana ɗaukar fiye da awanni 12. Ana iya danganta su musamman ga vestibular neuritis, haɗarin cerebrovascular (bugun jini), sakamakon raunin kai ko kamuwa da kunne na yau da kullun wanda ke lalata cibiyoyin daidaituwa… tuntubi likita.
• Dizziness mai maimaitawa wanda ke ɗaukar hoursan sa'o'i. Suna iya musamman saboda cutar Ménière, cutar kunne ko ƙari.
• Rashin kwanciyar hankali ko ataxia, jin rashin daidaituwa yayin tsayawa ko tafiya wanda zai iya kasancewa yana da alaƙa da matsalolin jijiyoyi ko vestibule a kunne.

• Benign paroxysmal matsayi vertigo, tare da cupulolithiasis ko canalolithiasis (yana wakiltar 30% na vertigo)
• Otitis cututtuka na kunne ko na kunne: perilymphatic fistula, cholesteatoma na kunne na tsakiya, labyrhintitis mai kamuwa da cuta, ƙari, otosclerosis…
• neuritis vestibular ko labyrinthitis (kumburin jijiyoyi a cikin kunnen ciki)
• Trauma zuwa kunnen ciki tare da karayar dutse ko rikicewar labyrinthine.
• Shan giya (barasa, kwayoyi, kofi, magani)
• Tumor (Nema neuroma)
• Ciwon Ménière (ciwon kunne na ciki wanda ba a san asalinsa ba)
• Cutar da ke shafar samar da jini a kunne
• Raunin jini mara kyau a cikin tsarin kwakwalwar da ke da alhakin zama
• Cututtukan jijiyoyin jini (bugun jini, hauhawar jini na intracranial, rauni na kai)

A yanayin rashin bacci ko tashin hankali, yakamata a tuntubi likita, musamman idan yana tare da wasu alamomi kamar tashin zuciya, amai, tashin hankali a ma'auni ko tafiya, rashin ji, tinnitus (busawa da buzzes ana fahimta ta batun).

Likitan yana tambayar mutumin da ke fama da ciwon sanyi game da farkon su, mita, tsawon lokaci, abubuwan da ke haifar da su, faɗuwa mai yuwuwa, abubuwan burgewa da tarihin don gano dalilin.

Binciken asibiti yana rufe canals na kunne da kunnuwa, ma'aunin ma'aunin ya bincika godiya ga 'yan motsi, a kan motsi ido.

amfanin Testsarin gwaje-gwaje A wasu lokuta, zai yuwu a gano abin da ke haifar da vertigo: gwaje -gwajen jini, gwaje -gwajen ji kamar su audiogram, kima na zuciya, hoton likitanci (na'urar daukar hotan takardu, MRI na kunnen ciki).

Dole ne a tuntubi likita cikin gaggawa idan wani ya ba da rahoto ko kuma idan kun lura:

• m (rashin haske, hangen nesa biyu) ko asarar hangen nesa gaba ɗaya,
• wahalar tsayawa
• wahalar sadarwa
• yin baƙon abu ko yin motsi mara kyau.

Le maganin vertigo ya dogara da asalin sa. Za a fi yi musu magani idan an gano musabbabin hakan.

A wasu lokuta, ganewar asali zai haifar da asibiti na gaggawa don magance bugun jini.

Yin wani matsakaicin matsakaicin matsakaici na tsaye, likitan ENT (otolaryngology) ko likitan ilimin motsa jiki na iya yin takamaiman motsawar da ake nufi don tattarawa da tarwatsa kananun duwatsu a asalin waɗannan vertigo.

Idan kana da wani neuritis vestibular, ƙwararre zai ba da umarnin, a cikin kwanaki biyu na farko, magungunan da ke aiki akan tsarin vestibular na kunne:

• antihistamines masu kwantar da hankali,
• antiemetics don tashin zuciya da amai,
• tranquilizers don damuwa.

Daga baya, vestibular neuritis galibi yana samun ci gaba mai kyau, sannan ana bi da shi da sauri (ta hanyar physiotherapy)

Idan dizziness yana da alaƙa da illa na miyagun ƙwayoyi, an dakatar da wannan magani.

A wasu lokuta kuma koyaushe yana dogara da asalin vertigo, a tiyata wani lokaci ya zama dole.

Da zarar an kawar da abubuwan da ke haifar da tsananin tashin hankali, hanyoyi da yawa na halitta na iya zama da amfani don iyakance ko ma warkar da dindindin.

Osteopathy

Tun da vertigo yana da alaƙa da matsalar mahaifa, ɗaya ko biyu osteopathy zaman zai isa ya gyara matsalar. A cikin tsarin craniosacral, osteopath zai yi aiki a hankali musamman akan wuya, kwanyar da ƙashin ƙugu (tsarin craniosacral).

Homeopathy

Granules na Phosphorus da Bryonia alba a cikin 9 CH suna da amfani don yin yaƙi da duk nau'ikan vertigo. Da kyau, zaku ɗauki granules 5 a kowace awa, da zaran alamun farko sun bayyana. Ana amfani da wannan maganin azaman magani na asali a cikin adadin granules 3 sau biyu a rana.

Idan ana alaƙa da tashin zuciya da amai, ana ba da shawarar Cocculus indicus.

Idan an ƙara yawan dizziness da safe akan farkawa, muna ba da shawarar juyawa zuwa Cocculus alumina.

Idan akwai rashin haƙuri na hayaniya, Theridion curassavicum ya fi kyau a fi so.