COVID-19 na iya ba kawai haifar da rikice-rikice masu tsanani a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ba, har ma yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar ciwon sukari a cikin mutanen da ke da lafiya a baya, in ji wata ƙungiyar masana kimiyya ta duniya a cikin New England Journal of Medicine.
- Daga cikin marasa lafiyar da suka mutu daga COVID-19, kashi 20 zuwa 30 bisa dari. a baya yana da ciwon sukari. Ciwon sukari mellitus yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da ake kira comorbidities
- Ciwon sukari mellitus a cikin majinyacin da ya kamu da sabon coronavirus yana da alaƙa da babban haɗarin COVID-19 mai tsanani da mutuwa daga gare ta.
- A gefe guda, an sami sabbin maganganu na ciwon sukari a cikin marasa lafiya da ke da COVID-19. Masana kimiyya ba za su iya bayyana wannan sabon abu ba tukuna
Don ƙarin fahimtar alaƙar da ke tsakanin COVID-19 da ciwon sukari, ƙungiyar ƙasa da ƙasa na manyan masu binciken ciwon sukari akan aikin CoviDIAB sun kafa rajista na duniya na marasa lafiya waɗanda suka kamu da ciwon sukari bayan haɓaka COVID-19.
Wannan ya haɗa da taimako don ƙarin fahimtar ma'aunin abin da ke faruwa, bayyana alamun haɓakar ciwon sukari a cikin marasa lafiya da COVID-19 da kuma mafi ingantattun hanyoyin jiyya da lura da yanayin marasa lafiya. Hakanan zai taimaka wajen amsa tambayar ko rikicewar metabolism na glucose ya wuce tsawon lokaci bayan kamuwa da cuta ya warke.
Kamar yadda masu binciken a cikin New England Journal of Medicine suka tuna, abubuwan da aka lura ya zuwa yanzu sun nuna kasancewar dangantaka ta hanyoyi biyu tsakanin COVID-19 da ciwon sukari. A gefe guda, kasancewar ciwon sukari a cikin majinyacin da ya kamu da sabon coronavirus yana da alaƙa da babban haɗarin COVID-19 mai tsanani da mutuwa daga gare ta. Daga cikin marasa lafiyar da suka mutu daga COVID-19, kashi 20 zuwa 30 bisa dari. a baya yana da ciwon sukari. Hakanan waɗannan marasa lafiya suna da rikice-rikice na rayuwa na ciwon sukari mellitus, gami da ketoacidosis mai barazanar rai da hyperosmolarity na plasma. A gefe guda, an sami sabbin maganganu na ciwon sukari a cikin marasa lafiya da ke da COVID-19.
Har yanzu ba a san ainihin yadda kwayar cutar SARS-Cov-2 ke haifar da COVID-19 ke shafar ci gaban ciwon sukari ba, masu binciken sun jaddada. Binciken da aka yi a baya ya nuna cewa furotin na ACE2, wanda ta hanyar da kwayar cutar ta shiga cikin sel, yana samuwa ba kawai a kan kwayoyin huhu ba, har ma a kan wasu mahimman gabobin da kyallen takarda da ke da hannu wajen tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, irin su pancreas, hanta, koda, ƙananan hanji, nama. m. Masu bincike suna zargin cewa ta hanyar kamuwa da wadannan kyallen takarda, kwayar cutar tana haifar da hadaddun, rikice-rikice masu rikitarwa na metabolism na glucose, wanda zai iya ba da gudummawa ba kawai ga rikice-rikice a cikin mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari ba, har ma ga ci gaban wannan cuta a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda basu riga sun sami ganewar asali ba. na ciwon sukari.
"Tun da bayyanar mutane ga sabon coronavirus har zuwa yau ya kasance gajere, tsarin da kwayar cutar za ta iya shafar metabolism na glucose har yanzu ba a san shi ba. Har ila yau, ba mu sani ba ko m bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon sukari a cikin wadannan marasa lafiya su ne nau'in 1, nau'in 2 ko watakila wani sabon nau'i na ciwon sukari "- sharhin marubucin bayanin a cikin NEJM "prof. Francesco Rubino na King's College London kuma daya daga cikin masu bincike a bayan aikin yin rijistar CoviDiab.
Wani likitan ciwon suga da ke cikin aikin, Farfesa. Paul Zimmet na Jami'ar Monash da ke Melbourne ya jaddada cewa a halin yanzu ba a san adadin cutar sankara da COVID-19 ke haifarwa ba; Har ila yau, ba a sani ba ko ciwon suga zai dawwama ko kuma zai warware bayan cutar ta warke. "Ta hanyar ƙirƙirar rajista na duniya, muna kira ga al'ummomin likitocin duniya da su hanzarta raba abubuwan lura na asibiti wanda zai taimaka wajen amsa waɗannan tambayoyin" - in ji masanin.
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