Chanterelle amethyst (Cantharellus amethysteus) hoto da bayanin

Chanterelle amethyst (Cantharellus amethysteus)

Chanterelle amethyst (Cantharellus amethysteus) naman kaza ne na ajin agaric, dangin chanterelle.

Bayanin waje na naman gwari

Tushen naman kaza yana da siffar cylindrical, babban yawa, ƙasa mai santsi. Tushen yana ɗan kunkuntar a ƙasa, kuma yana faɗaɗa a saman. Girmansa shine 3-7 * 0.5-4 cm. Diamita na hular amethyst chanterelle (Cantharellus amethysteus) ya bambanta tsakanin 2-10 cm. A cikin matashi na naman kaza, hular tana da siffar dan kadan, amma mafi yawan lokuta ana nuna shi da yawa mai yawa, gefen da aka nannade, nama mai laushi. A cikin balagagge namomin kaza, hula yana ɗaukar siffar mazurari, rawaya mai haske ko launin rawaya mai wadata, gefen wavy, yana da faranti da yawa. Da farko, naman hula yana da launin rawaya, amma a hankali ya zama fari, ya zama bushe, na roba, kamar roba, mai yawa. Halayen dandano na amethyst chanterelle suna da inganci mai kyau, dan kadan yana tunawa da dandano na busassun 'ya'yan itatuwa. Jijiyoyin da ke da siffar lamellar suna saukowa daga hula zuwa tushe. Suna halin launin rawaya, reshe, babban kauri, wuri mai wuya da ƙananan tsayi. Chanterelle na nau'in Cantharellus amethysteus yana faruwa a cikin nau'i biyu, wato amethyst (amethysteus) da fari (pallens).

Habitat da lokacin fruiting

Chanterelle amethyst (Cantharellus amethysteus) ya fara ba da 'ya'ya a farkon lokacin rani (Yuni) kuma lokacin 'ya'yan itace ya ƙare a watan Oktoba. Naman gwari yana da yawa a cikin gandun daji na ƙasarmu, galibi ana iya ganin amethyst chanterelle a cikin coniferous, deciduous, ciyawa, gauraye dazuzzuka. Wannan naman gwari kuma ya fi son wuraren dajin da ba su da yawa sosai. Sau da yawa yana haifar da mycorrhiza tare da bishiyoyin daji, musamman - beech, spruce, itacen oak, Birch, Pine. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari na amethyst chanterelle yana bambanta ta hanyar yawan halayensa. Chanterelles suna zuwa ga masu cin naman kaza kawai a cikin yankuna, layuka, ko da'ira, waɗanda gogaggun masu tsinin naman kaza da ake kira "mayya".

Cin abinci

Amethyst chanterelle (Cantharellus amethysteus) yana cikin nau'in namomin kaza masu cin abinci, tare da dandano mai kyau. Naman kaza ba ya sanya buƙatun musamman don sufuri, an kiyaye shi da kyau. Chanterelles kusan ba su da tsutsotsi, don haka ana ɗaukar wannan naman kaza kosher. Amethyst chanterelles za a iya bushe, gishiri, amfani da sabo don soya ko tafasa. Wani lokaci naman kaza yana daskarewa, amma a wannan yanayin zai fi kyau a tafasa shi da farko don cire haushi. Za a iya adana kyawawan launi na orange na chanterelles ko da bayan tafasa, idan an ƙara ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami kadan a cikin ruwa a lokacin tafasa.

Irin wannan nau'in, siffofi na musamman daga gare su

Amethyst chanterelle (Cantharellus amethysteus) yayi kama da siffa da launi zuwa chanterelle na rawaya na gargajiya. A gaskiya ma, wannan naman gwari wani nau'i ne na rawaya chanterelle, amma an bambanta shi ta hanyar faranti mai siffar jijiya tare da lintels da yawa da inuwar lilac na jikin 'ya'yan itace. Ƙanshi da ɗanɗano na amethyst chanterelle ba su da ƙarfi kamar na rawaya chanterelles, amma naman naman gwari yana rawaya. Amethyst chanterelle yana haifar da mycorrhiza, mafi sau da yawa tare da kudan zuma, wani lokacin tare da spruces. Ba za ku iya saduwa da irin wannan nau'in rawaya chanterelle ba, kuma kawai a cikin gandun dajin da ke kudancin kasar.

Chanterelle, kodadde a cikin bayyanar, yana da kama da amethyst, amma ya bambanta a cikin launi mai launi-fari, ta hanyar da launin rawaya ya fashe. Yana girma a cikin yanki guda tare da rawaya da amethyst chanterelles, yana da wuya sosai.

Kaddarorin magani

Amethyst chanterelle yana da kyawawan kaddarorin magani. Yin amfani da shi a cikin abinci yana taimakawa wajen ƙara jurewar jiki ga mura, haɓaka rigakafi, haɓaka sauti, da jimre wa dermatitis. Naman kaza mai siffar Funnel yana taimakawa wajen yaki da kwayoyin cutar daji, yana da tasiri mai karfi da kwayoyin cuta.

Jikin 'ya'yan itace na amethyst chanterelles a cikin abun da ke ciki ya ƙunshi babban adadin bitamin, ciki har da B1, B2, B3, A, D2, D, C, PP. Wannan naman kaza kuma ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu alama a cikin nau'i na jan karfe da zinc, acid mai mahimmanci ga jiki, carotenoids tare da tasirin antioxidant.

Idan ana ci gaba da ci amethyst chanterelles, zai taimaka wajen inganta hangen nesa, hana cututtuka masu kumburi a cikin idanu, cire bushe fata da mucous membranes. Masana daga kasar Sin sun kuma ba da shawarar hada chanterelles a cikin abincin ku ga wadanda ke aiki akai-akai a kwamfuta.

Abun da ke tattare da amethyst chanterelles da nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in iri) sun ƙunshi wani abu na musamman na ergosterol, wanda ke da tasirin tasirin sa akan enzymes na hanta. Ana ba da shawarar Chanterelles don amfani da duk wanda ke fama da cututtukan hanta, hemangiomas, da hepatitis. Bisa ga binciken da aka yi kwanan nan, ƙwayar cutar hanta tana da mummunar tasiri ta hanyar trametolinic acid. Ana samun wannan polysaccharide a isassun adadi a cikin namomin kaza na chanterelle.

Za a iya sanya jikin 'ya'yan itace na amethyst chanterelle tare da barasa, sa'an nan kuma amfani da shi don magani, don hana ci gaban kwayoyin cutar daji a cikin jiki. Tare da taimakon chanterelles, zaku iya kawar da mamayewar helminthic. Watakila wannan shi ne saboda enzyme chitinmannose, wanda yana daya daga cikin anthelmintics na halitta. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, a cikin Latvia chanterelles ana amfani da su yadda ya kamata don magance tonsillitis, tarin fuka, da furunculosis.