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ptosis na nono, lokacin da nono ya "sau"
Muna magana game da ptosis nono idan akwaiƙirji ya zube, lokacin da nono ya faɗi ƙasa da gindin ƙirjin, wato ninkan da ke ƙarƙashin ƙirjin.
Wasu likitocin filastik da na kwaskwarima suna ba da shawarar ciwon nono lokacin da mai haƙuri zai iya rike alkalami tsakanin gindin nono da fatar da ke karkashin nono, duk da cewa wannan ma'auni ba na kimiyya ba ne.
«ptosis Lallai matsala ce ta siffa ba ta girman nono ba. Yana iya zama don ƙirjin kowane girman«, ta bayyana Farfesa Catherine Bruant-Rodier, farfesa a aikin gyaran filastik da gyaran fuska a asibitin Jami'ar Strasbourg. "Lokacin da nono ya yi girma sosai, akwai kullun da ke hade da ptosis, saboda nauyin gland. Amma ptosis kuma na iya kasancewa tare da nono na ƙarar al'ada. Fatar da ke dauke da glandon yana raguwa, ya shimfiɗa. Ko da ƙaramin nono na iya zama ptotic. Da alama "ba komai", in ji ta.
A cikin ptosis na nono, fatar da ke dauke da mammary gland shine ya ɓace, ya shimfiɗa, ya ɓace. Likitoci suna magana fata fata bai dace da ƙarar nono ba. Mammary gland yana a cikin ƙananan ɓangaren nono, kuma nono da areola sun kai matakin inframammary fold, ko ma ƙasa. A cikin harshe na magana, sau da yawa muna jin kalmar "nono" mara kyau a cikin "A wanke tufafi".
Dalilai da abubuwan haɗari na ptosis nono
Akwai dalilai daban-daban waɗanda ke ƙara haɗarin ptosis na nono, ko waɗanda ke bayyana bayyanar wannan sabon abu:
- la kwayoyin halitta, wannan sagging sai na haihuwa;
- na bambancin nauyi (ƙaramar nauyi ko asarar nauyi) wanda ke haifar da bambance-bambance a cikin ƙarar gland da kuma karkatar da kullin fata, wanda wani lokaci ba zai iya ja da baya ba;
- ciki ko shayarwa, tun da duka suna ƙara girma da aljihun ƙirjin ƙirjin, kuma wani lokacin suna tare da narkewar ƙwayar mammary a baya;
- babban kirji (hauhawar jinimammary) wanda ke karkatar da jakar fata mai dauke da glandar mammary;
- shekaru, tun lokacin da fata ta rasa elasticity a tsawon shekaru.
Maganin ptosis: yaya aikin tiyata don tayar da nono?
Maganin ptosis na nono, wanda kuma ake kira mastopexy ko ƙirjin nono, yana faruwa a ƙarƙashin maganin sa barci na gabaɗaya kuma yana ɗaukar awa 1 30 zuwa 3.
Kafin tiyata, likitan fiɗa yana tattaunawa da majiyyaci don sanin abin da zai yiwu da abin da take so. Domin gyara ptosis gyara girman da siffar fata, amma kuma, idan ya cancanta, ƙarar glandular. Don haka ana iya haɗa aikin tiyata tare da dacewa da kayan aikin prostheses ko tare da lipfilling (ta hanyar liposuction) idan ana son ƙara nono, ko akasin haka tare da cire ƙaramin gland idan ana son rage nono. .
A kowane hali, ƙima ƙirjin ya zama dole don tabbatar da rashin ilimin pathology a cikin ƙirjin (musamman ciwon daji). "Aƙalla, muna neman duban dan tayi a cikin mata matasa, hade da mammogram ko ma MRI a cikin tsohuwar mace.”, Farfesa Catherine Bruant-Rodier ta yi bayani, farfesa a aikin gyaran filastik da gyaran fuska a asibitin jami’ar Strasbourg.
Babu wani babban contraindications, ban da samun ƙarancin waraka da kanka.
A gefe guda, ya kamata a tuna cewa maganin ptosis na nono, kamar kowane tiyata, ya haɗa da haɗari, ko da sun kasance marasa ƙarfi (hematoma, necrosis, asarar hankali na dindindin a cikin nono, kamuwa da cuta, asymmetry, da dai sauransu). . Lura cewa taba yana ƙara haɗarin rikitarwa.
Tabo wanda ya dogara da matakin ptosis
Nau'in yankan da dabarun tiyata da aka yi a yanayin gyaran ptosis na nono ya dogara da matakin ptosis:
- idan ptosis yana da laushi, a wasu kalmomin cewa nono ya isa matakin da ke ƙasa, ƙaddamarwa zai zama peri-areolar, wato a kusa da areola (wanda yayi magana game da fasaha na "round block");
- idan ptosis yana da matsakaici, yankan zai kasance duka biyu na peri-areolar, a kusa da areola da kuma a tsaye, wato daga areola zuwa inframammary fold;
- idan ptosis yayi tsanani, kuma fatar da za'a cire tana da girma sosai, aikin zai hada da yankan periareolar, wanda za'a kara da shi a tsaye da kuma inframammary, a wasu kalmomi a kusa da areola da kuma a cikin T. Muna kuma magana akan tabo a ciki. marine anga.
A lura cewa shisshigi shima ya dogara ne akan girman nono da buri na majiyyaci: idan tana son gyara ptosis ne kawai, ko kuma idan kuma tana son a gyara nono (tare da kari ko allurar kitse da ake kira lipofilling), ko akasin haka. rage girman nono.
Wane irin nono za ku iya sawa bayan ciwon nono?
Bayan an gama aiki, likitocin kwaskwarima gabaɗaya suna ba da shawarar saka rigar rigar rigar rigar rigar rigar waya mara waya, kamar brassiere na auduga. Wasu likitocin fiɗa suna ba da shawarar rigar mama, dare da rana, na akalla wata ɗaya. Manufar ita ce sama da duka zuwa rike bandeji, kada ku yi sulhu da waraka kuma ba don cutarwa ba. Ana ba da shawarar sanya rigar nono har sai tabo ya tabbata.
Ciwon nono: ya kamata a yi muku tiyata kafin ko bayan ciki?
Yana yiwuwa a yi juna biyu da aiwatar da juna biyu ko fiye bayan maganin ptosis nono. Koyaya, duk da haka yana da ƙarfi an shawarce su da a guji yin ciki a cikin shekarar da ta biyo bayan tiyata, don mafi kyawun warkarwa. Bugu da ƙari, ciki da shayarwa suna ƙara haɗarin ƙwayar nono ptosis, yana yiwuwa, duk da gyaran gyare-gyaren nono, sabon ciki yana haifar da raguwar ƙirjin.
Me game da gyaran ptosis a cikin yarinya?
A cikin 'yan mata, ƙirjin dole ne a daidaita daidai da girmansa, ƙirjin ba zai canza ba har tsawon shekaru ɗaya zuwa biyu, in ji Farfesa Bruant-Rodier. Amma idan wannan yanayin ya hadu, za'a iya yin tiyata don ciwon nono tun daga shekaru 16-17, idan kun ji kunya sosai, idan wannan ptosis yana da mahimmanci kuma musamman ma 'yana tare da karuwa wanda ke haifar da shi. ciwon baya…
Ptôse da shayarwa: za mu iya shayar da nono bayan tiyata?
Ya kamata ku sani cewa, a wasu mata, tiyata don ciwon nono na iya haifar da "asarar hankali a cikin nono da areola”, Ya jadada Farfesa Bruant-Rodier. "Idan mammary gland ya shafa, musamman lokacin da aka rage nono saboda girman nono, ana iya shayar da nono. ya fi na al'ada wahala, amma ba lallai ba zai yiwu ba". Muhimmancin ptosis kuma saboda haka aikin tiyata da aka yi ba makawa zai yi tasiri ga nasarar shayarwa.
Samar da madara na iya zama mara kyau ko rashin wadatarwa saboda raƙuman madara (ko ducts na madara) ƙila sun sami matsala, kuma ƙwayar mammary ba ta isa ba idan an sami raguwar nono. A takaice dai, shayarwa ba ta da garanti bayan gyara ptosis na nono, har ma fiye da haka idan wannan tiyata yana tare da rage nono. Yawan cire nama na glandular, zai fi yiwuwa a shayar da nono cikin nasara. Amma, a priori, gyaran gyare-gyaren ɗan ƙaramin ptosis baya hana shayarwa. Ko ta yaya, ana iya ƙoƙarin shayarwa.
Ptosis, prosthesis, implant: samun kyakkyawan bayani don cin nasarar shayarwa
A kowane hali, yana iya zama mai ban sha'awa musamman ga matasan iyaye mata waɗanda suka riga sun yi aikin tiyata (don ptosis, girman nono ko hypertrophy, cirewar fibroadenoma, ciwon nono, da dai sauransu) don kiran mai ba da shawara na lactation. Ta haka ne za a iya tantance shawarwarin da za a sanya domin shayar da nono ta tafi yadda ya kamata, ya danganta da irin tiyatar da aka yi. Wannan zai hada da duba ko jaririn yana samun isasshen abinci, da kuma kafa mafi kyau duka latching na baby (matsayin shayarwa, na'urar taimakon shayarwa ko DAL idan ya cancanta, shawarwarin nono, da sauransu). Ta yadda ko da ba a shayar da jaririn kawai ba, yana amfana sosai daga nono.
ptosis nono: menene farashin sake gina nono?
Kudin maganin ptosis nono ya dogara ne akan tsarin da ake aiwatar da shi (na jama'a ko masu zaman kansu), duk wani kudade na likitan filastik, likitan likitancin, farashin tsayawa da duk wani ƙarin farashi (ɗaki kawai, abinci , talabijin. da sauransu).
ptosis nono: jiyya da sake biya
Lokacin da ba a tare da rage nono ba, maganin ptosis nono ba ya cikin Tsaron Jama'a.
Seoul cire akalla gram 300 (ko fiye) na nama da nono, a matsayin wani ɓangare na maganin ptosis da ke da alaƙa da rage nono, yana ba da damar biyan kuɗi ta inshorar lafiya da kuɗin juna. Idan ya zo ga yin aiki da ƙananan ptosis ba tare da cire gland ba, tsarin kiwon lafiya yana ɗaukarsa a matsayin tiyata kawai na kwaskwarima.