Dan damben babban kare ne mai matsakaicin matsakaicin jiki da tsokar jiki da kamannin 'yan wasa, ba nauyi ko haske. Bakinsa da hancinsa suna da fadi kuma hancinsa a buɗe yake.

Gashi .

size (tsayi a bushe): 57 zuwa 63 cm ga maza da 53 zuwa 59 cm ga mata.

Weight : kusan kilo 30 na maza da kilogram 25 na mata.

Babban darajar FCI : N ° 144.

Dan dambe yana da asali a Jamus. Kakansa shine karen farautar Bullenbeisser (“biting bull”), farauta wanda yanzu ya ɓace. An ce nau'in ya samo asali ne daga giciye tsakanin Bullenbeisser da Bulldog na Ingilishi a ƙarshen karni na 1902. An buga ma'aunin nau'in farko a cikin 1946 kuma ya bazu zuwa Faransa daga Alsace a farkon rabin karni na XNUMX. An kafa Boxer Club de France a cikin XNUMX, rabin karni bayan takwaransa na Jamus.

Dan dambe shine mai kare kai, mai tsere da kuzari. Shi mai fita ne, mai aminci kuma a madadin haka yana jin tsananin ƙauna. An kuma bayyana shi a matsayin mai hankali amma ba koyaushe yake biyayya ba… sai dai idan ya gamsu da cancantar umarnin da aka ba shi. Wannan kare yana da dangantaka ta musamman da yara. Lallai shi mai hakuri ne, mai kauna da kariya tare da su. A saboda wannan dalili, yana da ƙima sosai ga dangin da ke neman kare mai gadi da abokin da baya haifar da haɗari ga ƙanana.

Clubungiyar Kennel ta Burtaniya (wacce aka yi la'akari da ita a matsayin ƙungiyar ilmin kimiya ta farko a duniya) tana ba da rahoton tsawon rayuwar dan dambe fiye da shekaru 10. Koyaya, binciken da ya gudanar a cikin karnuka sama da 700 ya sami ƙarancin rayuwar shekaru 9 (1). Wannan nau'in yana fuskantar babban ƙalubale, haɓakawa da watsawa a cikinsa na cututtukan zuciya wanda ke shafar lafiya da rayuwar masu dambe. Hypothyroidism da spondylosis suma yanayi ne da wannan karen ke hasashen.

cututtukan zuciya da : Daga cikin 'yan dambe 1283 da aka bincika a cikin babban gwajin cutar cututtukan zuciya, karnuka 165 (13%) an gano cewa cututtukan zuciya sun kamu da su, aortic ko pulmonary stenosis. Wannan binciken kuma ya nuna tsinkayar maza ga stenosis, aortic da pulmonary. (2)

Hypothyroidism: Dan damben yana daya daga cikin nau'ikan da cututtukan cututtukan autoimmune suka fi shafar thyroid. Dangane da Jami'ar Michigan (MSU), 'Yan dambe suna matsayi na biyar a tsakanin tsirrai don waɗancan yanayin waɗanda ke ci gaba zuwa hypothyroidism. Bayanan da aka tattara da alama suna nuna cewa wannan cututtukan cututtukan gado ne a cikin Boxer (amma ba shine kawai nau'in da abin ya shafa ba). Magani na tsawon rai tare da hodar iblis na roba yana ba da damar kare ya gudanar da rayuwarsa ta al'ada. (3)

Spondylose: kamar Doberman da Makiyayin Jamus, Mai dambe ya fi damuwa da wannan nau'in ciwon osteoarthritis wanda ke tasowa a cikin kashin baya, galibi a cikin lumbar da thoracic vertebrae. Ƙananan ƙananan kasusuwa tsakanin kasusuwan kasusuwa (osteophytes) na haifar da taurin kai da hana motsi na kare.

'Yan damben karnuka ne masu aiki sosai kuma suna buƙatar motsa jiki na yau da kullun. Rayuwa a cikin birni tare da Dan dambe yana nufin fitar da shi kowace rana, aƙalla awanni biyu, a cikin wurin shakatawa da ya isa ya gudu. Suna son motsa jiki kuma suna dawowa suna rufe cikin laka daga tafiyarsu cikin yanayi. Abin farin ciki, ɗan gajeren rigunansu yana da sauƙin wankewa. Wannan karen mai kuzari da ƙarfi zai iya yin rashin biyayya idan ba a yi ilimi ba tun yana ƙarami.