Black Russula (Russula adusta)
- Rarraba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Yankin yanki: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Darasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (na matsayi mara tabbas)
- oda: Russulales (Russulovye)
- Iyali: Russulaceae (Russula)
- Genus: Russula (Russula)
- type: Russula adusta (baƙar loda)
Loader baki (Gasasshen Russula), ko Chernushka, yana da hula da farko convex, sa'an nan mai zurfi tawaya, fadi mai siffa, 5-15 cm a diamita, datti launin ruwan kasa ko duhu launin ruwan kasa.
A wasu wuraren ana kiran wannan naman kaza bakar russula.
Yana faruwa musamman a cikin gandun daji na Pine, wani lokacin a rukuni, daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba.
shugaban 5-15 (25) cm, convex-sujjada, tawayar a tsakiya. A cikin matasa namomin kaza, yana da launin toka ko kodadde-rawaya, yana juya launin ruwan kasa tare da shekaru, dan kadan m.
records adnate ko saukowa kadan, kunkuntar, masu tsayi daban-daban, sau da yawa reshe, fari fari, sannan launin toka, baƙar fata idan an danna.
spore foda fari.
kafa a cikin baƙar fata chernushka 3-6 × 2-3 cm, m, na inuwa iri ɗaya kamar hat, amma haske, cylindrical, m santsi, blackens daga tabawa.
ɓangaren litattafan almara black podgruzdka reddening a kan yanke, sa'an nan kuma sannu a hankali graying, ba caustic, zaƙi-kaifi. Babu ruwan madara. Yana yin baki idan an taɓa shi. Ƙanshin yana da ƙarfi kuma yana da halaye, an kwatanta shi a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban kamar ƙanshin mold ko tsohuwar ganga na giya. Nama ya fara zama ruwan hoda-launin toka.
Yana girma a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyin pine a cikin ƙasa acidic. Yana faruwa daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba, amma ba ya da yawa. An rarraba shi musamman a arewacin rabin gandun daji, a cikin gandun daji na coniferous, deciduous da gauraye dazuzzuka.
Abincin naman kaza, nau'i na 4, yana tafiya ne kawai a cikin gishiri. Kafin salting, wajibi ne a fara tafasa ko jiƙa. Yana baƙar fata idan gishiri. Abin dandano yana da dadi, dadi.