20 Mafi Kyawun Hannun Hannun Masu Yawo a Jamus

Tarihi, al'adu, da kyawawan dabi'u wataƙila sun fi kwatanta ainihin hutu a Jamus. Tare da biranen tarihi da yawa da ƙananan ƙananan garuruwa, tare da yawan gandun daji da tsaunuka, baƙi sun lalace don zaɓar lokacin zabar wurare na musamman don ziyarta a wannan kyakkyawan yanki na Turai.

Waɗanda suke son gani ko sanin fasahar ya kamata su nufi manyan biranen birni kamar Munich, Frankfurt, ko Hamburg. Ga waɗanda ke neman ayyukan nishaɗi, yi la'akari da ziyarar wurare kamar manyan Alps na Bavarian, dajin Black Forest, ko Rhine Valley.

Kyawawan tsofaffin cathedrals da manyan fadoji suna ko'ina. Kuma a cikin ƙananan garuruwa da ƙauyuka, wasu suna fahariya na asali na tsohuwar garuruwa (Altstadt), al'adun gargajiya na ƙarni da yawa har yanzu ana yin su, ciki har da kasuwannin Kirsimeti na gargajiya, bukukuwa, da bukukuwa.

A tsakiyar al'adun Jamus shine babban birnin kasar, Berlin. Gida ga manyan gidajen tarihi da gidajen tarihi da yawa, wannan birni mai ban sha'awa yana samar da babban tushe daga inda za a bincika sauran abubuwan jin daɗi da yawa da ƙasar ke bayarwa. Kuma ga masu son yanayi, akwai dukan duniya na yiwuwa a cikin babban waje na Jamus.

Don ra'ayoyi da shawarwari don taimakawa tsara tafiye-tafiyenku, tabbatar da karanta jerinmu na manyan abubuwan jan hankali na yawon buɗe ido a Jamus.

1. Ƙofar Brandenburg ta Berlin

An ƙirƙira shi akan Acropolis a Athens kuma an gina shi don Sarki Frederick William II a cikin 1791, babban dutsen yashi na Ƙofar Brandenburg a gundumar Mitte ta Berlin shine tsarin Neoclassical na farko na birni. Yana da tsayin mita 26 mai ban sha'awa, wanda ya haɗa da Quadriga, karusar doki huɗu mai ban sha'awa wanda ke ɗauke da allan nasara a saman wannan gini mai ban mamaki.

Manyan ginshiƙansa guda shida a kowane gefe na ginin sun ƙunshi sassa biyar masu ban sha'awa: huɗu suna amfani da zirga-zirga na yau da kullun, yayin da aka keɓe cibiyar don karusan sarki. Manyan ginshiƙan Doric kuma sun ƙawata gine-ginen biyu a kowane gefen Ƙofar, waɗanda masu tara kuɗi da masu gadi ke amfani da su sau ɗaya.

Babu shakka mafi kyawun tsari na Berlin, yana da wuya a yarda cewa babban tsari da kuke gani a yau ya lalace sosai a lokacin WWII. Har ila yau, ya kasance wani ɓangare na ƙaƙƙarfan katangar Berlin, kuma, a cikin ƴan shekarun da suka gabata, alama ce ta rabuwar Berlin zuwa gabas da yamma.

• Kara karantawa: Manyan Abubuwan jan hankalin yawon buɗe ido a Berlin

2. Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom)

Babban Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom), Cathedral na St. Peter da St. Mary, yana kan bankunan Rhine kuma babu shakka shine mafi kyawun alamar Cologne. Wannan babban aikin gine-ginen High Gothic shine daya daga cikin manyan cathedrals a Turai. An fara ginin wannan babban aikin gini na Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Zamani 1248 kuma an ce an kwashe sama da shekaru 600 ana kammalawa.

Dangane da facade, babban ɗakin babban cocin ya ƙunshi yanki na murabba'in murabba'in mita 6,166 kuma yana da manyan ginshiƙai 56. Sama da babban bagadi akwai Reliquary na Sarakuna Uku, aikin fasaha na ƙarni na 12 na zinare wanda Nicholas na Verdun ya tsara don ajiye kayan tarihi na Sarakuna Uku da aka kawo nan daga Milan.

Other karin bayanai sun hada da da panoramic views daga Hasumiyar Kudu, Gilashin tabo na ƙarni na 12 da 13 a cikin Three Kings Chapel, Da Baitul tare da abubuwa masu tamani da yawa, waɗanda duk sun tsira da yawa bayan WWII. Don wasu mafi kyawun vistas akan birni da kogi, hawa matakan 533 zuwa dandalin kallo a Hasumiyar Kudu. Ana buƙatar ƙaramin kuɗin shiga.

• Kara karantawa: Manyan Abubuwan Abubuwan da za a Yi a Cologne

3. The Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg

Kyakyawar Dajin Baƙar fata mai duhu, tsaunuka masu kauri, na ɗaya daga cikin yankunan tuddai da aka fi ziyarta a duk faɗin Turai. Yana zaune a kusurwar kudu maso yammacin Jamus kuma yana da nisan kilomita 160 daga Pforzheim a arewa zuwa Waldshut a kan High Rhine a kudu.

A gefen yamma, dajin Black Forest yana gangarowa zuwa rafin Rhine, wanda ke haye da kwaruruka masu ban sha'awa, yayin da a gabas, ya fi gangara a hankali zuwa kwarin Neckar na sama da Danube. Shahararrun wuraren sun haɗa da mafi tsufan wurin ski a Jamus a Todtnau, ƙaƙƙarfan wuraren shakatawa na Baden-Baden, da kuma wurin shakatawa mai kyau na Bad Liebenzell.

Sauran abubuwan ban mamaki sun haɗa da ban mamaki Hanyar dogo ta Black Forest. Ya dogara ne akan Triberg tare da shahararrun faɗuwar sa, kuma Triberg kanta, gida ga Black Forest Open Air Museum.

Hanya mafi kyau don kama su duka? Ɗauki taswirar Hanyar Panoramic Black Forest, balaguron tuƙi mai tsawon kilomita 70 wanda ke ɗaukar mafi kyawun ra'ayoyi game da yankin, tare da manyan abubuwan jan hankali na tarihi, gami da manyan ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa da ƙauyuka da ƙauyuka na zamani.

• Kara karantawa: Manyan Abubuwan Jan Hankali na Masu Yawo & Wuraren Ziyara a cikin Dajin Baƙar fata

4. The Ultimate Fairy-Tale Castle: Schloss Neuschwanstein, Bavaria

The tsohon garin Füssen, wanda ke tsakanin tsaunukan Ammergau da Allgäu da kuma sanannen wurin shakatawa na tsaunuka da cibiyar wasanni na hunturu, tushe ne mai kyau wanda za'a iya bincika Castle na Neuschwanstein kusa. Wannan tsohuwar kagara mai ban sha'awa an san shi sosai a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin fitattun gidajen sarauta na Turai.

Sarki Ludwig II na Bavaria ya gina wannan katafaren kagara mai cike da hasumiya da yaƙi, wanda ya shahara a matsayin ƙwazo ga wuraren shakatawa na wurin shakatawa na Walt Disney, daga 1869-86. Ana ba da zaɓuɓɓukan balaguro iri-iri, gami da tafiye-tafiyen jagorori na babban ɗaki na cikin gida da ke cikin ɗakin Al'arshi, zauren mawaƙa - da kuma wasu ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa na ƙasar.

Yanar Gizo: www.neuschwanstein.de/englisch/tourist/index.htm

5. Miniatur Wunderland da Tashar Tarihi ta Hamburg

A cikin zuciyar tashar jiragen ruwa na Hamburg mai tarihi, kyakkyawa Wunderland Miniature, layin dogo mafi girma a duniya, abin sha'awa ne da ke sha'awar matasa da manya. Taƙama fiye da mil 9.5 na hanyar jirgin ƙasa samfurin, wannan babban sikelin sikelin ya haɗa da sassan da aka keɓe ga Amurka, Ingila, Scandinavia, da kuma Hamburg. Hakanan ya haɗa da jiragen ƙasa kusan 1,300, sama da fitillu 50,000, da sama da alkaluman mutane 400,000.

Ba abin mamaki ba ne don baƙi su yi amfani da sa'o'i da yawa don bincika wannan duniyar mai ban sha'awa, tare da cikakkun filla-filla dalla dalla dalla dalla dalla dalla dalla da jiragen sama da suka tashi a zahiri, da kuma biranen cunkoson jama'a, wuraren ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa, da tashar jiragen ruwa masu cike da cunkoso. Don abin tunawa, rubuta ɗaya daga cikin yawon shakatawa na bayan fage, wani abu mai ban sha'awa na musamman da za a yi da dare.

Da yake magana game da tashar jiragen ruwa, tabbatar da bincika sararin tashar jiragen ruwa na Hamburg yayin da kuke nan. Mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 100, wannan katafaren tashar jirgin ruwa na gida ne ga daya daga cikin manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa a duniya, kuma ana kiranta da Kofar zuwa Jamus. Don cin gajiyar ziyarar ku, lura cewa tashar jiragen ruwa ta fi bincikar ta jirgin ruwan yawon shakatawa.

Bayan haka, ziyarci shafin harborside promenade, kyakkyawar hanyar masu tafiya a ƙasa, da kuma Gundumar Warehouse. Wannan gundumar mai tarihi ta shahara saboda ci gaba da layukanta na dogayen ɗakunan ajiya da aka gina bulo.

• Kara karantawa: Manyan abubuwan jan hankali na yawon bude ido & Abubuwan da za a Yi a Hamburg & Tafiyar Rana Mai Sauƙi

6. Rhine Valley

Rhine ba kawai babbar hanyar ruwa ta Turai ba ce, har ma mafi kyau. Tsawon tsawon kilomita 1,320, wannan katafaren kogin ya taso ne daga Switzerland zuwa Jamus har zuwa Netherlands.

Duk da yake akwai wurare da yawa a Jamus don jin daɗin wannan babban kogin, kyakkyawa Upper Middle Rhine Valley sashe, wanda aka keɓe wurin tarihi na duniya na UNESCO, mai yiwuwa shine wurin da ya fi shahara ga masu yawon bude ido su ziyarta. Anan, wannan babban shimfidar kogin mai tsawon kilomita 65 yana da fiye da katanga 40 da wasu garuruwa masu kyau na zamanin da 60 duk suna jiran a bincika ko dai ta hanyar jirgin ruwa ko ta mota.

Kuna neman wuri mai kyau don fara kasadar Rhine Valley? Garin mai tarihi na Bingen, Inda kogin ya ratsa cikin wani rami mai zurfi kafin ya shiga Bacharach Valley, wuri mai kyau ne don farawa.

• Kara karantawa: Manyan abubuwan jan hankali na yawon buɗe ido a cikin Rhine Valley

7. Gidan Tarihi na Berlin

Shahararriyar Museumsinsel ta Berlin, ko Tsibirin Museum, tana tsakanin Kogin Spree da Kupfergraben, tashar ruwa mai tsayin mita 400 daga kogin. Wannan kyakkyawan abin jan hankali ya haɗa da da yawa daga cikin tsoffin gidajen tarihi na birni kuma mafi mahimmanci.

Zuciyar wannan gunduma mai son tafiya a ƙasa ita ce Tsohon kayan tarihi. An gina shi a cikin 1830, an tsara shi musamman don nuna dukiyar sarauta. Ba da daɗewa ba, an keɓe ƙasar da ke bayan gidan kayan gargajiya don fasaha da kuma "sani na zamanin da."

Tsakanin 1843-55 da New Museum ya yi tsari, da National Gallery da aka kara a 1876, tare da Bode Museum, wanda aka gina a cikin 1904 kuma gida ga tarin kayan tarihi. Wani karin haske na yawon shakatawa na waɗannan abubuwan ban mamaki masu ban sha'awa shine pergamon tare da sake gina gine-gine na tarihi daga Gabas ta Tsakiya.

Amma a yi gargaɗi: akwai abubuwa da yawa da za ku gani a cikin waɗannan gidajen tarihi masu ban mamaki waɗanda ba za ku iya yuwuwa ku tattara su duka cikin rana ɗaya ba.

8. Marienplatz ta Munich

Babban birni na uku mafi girma a Jamus, Munich (ko München a cikin Jamusanci) yana da yalwa don ba da matafiyi mai ban sha'awa. Babban birnin jihar Bavaria na iya gano tushensa tun daga karni na 12 lokacin da aka kafa gidan zuhudu a nan, kuma cikin sauri ya girma zuwa wurin kasuwanci da kasuwanci mafi mahimmanci a yankin.

Tsakanin wannan tashin ya kasance marienplatz, babban filin da ’yan kasuwa daga sassan Bavaria za su hadu don gudanar da kasuwanci, kuma inda mazauna yankin za su taru don yin siyayya da kallon wasannin jouting na zamanin da. A kwanakin nan, wannan fili mai faffadan har yanzu yana jan ɗimbin jama'a, amma saboda dalilai daban-daban: suna nan don yawon buɗe ido ko wataƙila don jin daɗin ziyarar ɗaya daga cikin wuraren shakatawa da gidajen cin abinci na filin wasa, ko yin siyayya a cikin shaguna na musamman.

Abubuwan sha'awa ga masu yawon bude ido suna da yawa. A nan, za ku sami duka "sabbi" da "tsofaffin" ɗakunan gari, da Hanyoyin Rathaus da kuma Altes Rathaus, inda aka rubuta yawancin tarihin birnin. Dukansu suna da kyau kuma sun cancanci ziyara. Sauran alamomin ƙasa sun haɗa da dogon abin tunawa ga Budurwa Maryamu, da Mariensäule gina a 1638, kazalika da m Fischbrunen, maɓuɓɓugar ruwa na ƙarni na 19 tare da siffofi na tagulla.

Don ƙwarewar abin tunawa da gaske, me yasa ba za ku yi la'akari da ziyara a cikin hunturu ba? Idan haka ne, za a ba ku lada tare da damar ganin Marienplatz ya zo da rai tare da nunin fitilu da kayan ado masu ban mamaki a lokacin shekara-shekara. Kasuwar Kirsimeti. Ana kuma gudanar da wasu bukukuwan hunturu a nan, ciki har da na da, na tsawon wata guda Carnival carnival. Ana gudanar da kowace Janairu zuwa Fabrairu mazauna gida da baƙi iri ɗaya suna shiga cikin raye-raye masu daɗi da abubuwan da aka yi a nan tsawon ƙarni.

Ziyarci Marienplatz a kowane lokaci na shekara kuma har yanzu za ku ji daɗi. Daga Maris zuwa Oktoba za ku iya shaida Shahararriyar Glockenspiel ta Neues Rathaus tana yin raye-rayen nishadi, alkaluman injinsa na burge masu kallo sau uku a kowace rana a cikin wani wasan kwaikwayon da ake jin daɗinsa tun 1908.

Wuri: Marienplatz, 80331 München, Jamus

Kara karantawa: Manyan abubuwan jan hankali na yawon buɗe ido a Munich

9. Bamberg da Bürgestadt, Bavaria

Located a cikin kwarin na Regnitz, inda kogin ya kasu kashi biyu makamai, zaune Bamberg. Wannan tsohon birni na daular shine birni mafi mahimmanci a cikin Upper Franconia, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun kiyaye manyan tsoffin garuruwan Jamus. Hakanan yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun bincike akan ƙafa.

Ya kamata yawon shakatawa na tafiya ya fara a cikin tsohon kwata na episcopal, gida zuwa babban coci na karni na 13 da tsohuwar gidan Benedictine na Michaelsberg. Yana tsakanin rassan kogin biyu da za ku ga abin mamaki Bürgestadt, karamar karamar hukuma ta Bamberg mai dauke da Grüner Markt, kyakkyawan yankin masu tafiya a ƙasa wanda shine gida ga cocin Baroque na ƙarni na 17 na St. Martin.

Zuwa arewa shine Sabon Gari, ko Neues Rathaus, wanda aka gina a 1736. Amma watakila mafi mahimmancin tsarin garin shine Tsohon Gidan Gari, wanda aka gina a saman Obere Brücke (Upper Bridge).

• Kara karantawa: Manyan Abubuwan jan hankali na yawon buɗe ido & Abubuwan da za a Yi a Bamberg

10. Zugspitze Massif, Bavaria

Wani ɓangare na kewayon tsaunin Wetterstein, Zugspitze massif ya ratsa kan iyakar Jamus da Ostiriya kuma an kewaye shi da kwaruruka masu tudu. Taron na gabas, mai tsayin mita 2,962, an yi masa kambin giciye mai giciye kuma za a iya kaiwa ga taron. Bayerische Zugspitzbahn, Titin dogo na cog, ko ta hanyar mota ta USB.

Wata babbar hanya don jin daɗin wannan yanki na ban mamaki na kyawawan dabi'u shine a cikin Tiroler Zugspitzbahn, layin dogo da ke tafiya zuwa tashar Zugspitzkamm mai nisan mita 2,805. Daga nan, ana iya ci gaba da tafiya ta hanyar motar kebul zuwa tashar Zugspitz-Westgipfel mai nisan mita 2,950. Tabbatar yin samfurin abinci a kyakkyawan gidan cin abinci na panoramic dake nan.

Babban abin da ke tattare da tafiya shine damar tafiya ta rami mai tsayin mita 800, cike da tagogi na kallo, zuwa Schneefernerhaus tasha a saman titin jirgin kasa na Bavarian cog. Daga nan, zaku iya haura taron kolin gabas tare da dandamalin kallo. Kuma godiya ga wuraren shakatawa da yawa da ke kusa, Zugspitze wuri ne mai ban sha'awa na Jamus don ziyarta a cikin hunturu.

11. Tsibirin Rügen, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania

Rügen ita ce mafi girma kuma mafi kyau a cikin tsibirin Baltic na Jamus. An raba shi da sauran Jamus ta Strelasund, yana da alaƙa da babban garin Stralsund ta hanyar titi. Kyawun tsibirin ya samo asali ne daga nau'ikan shimfidar wurare daban-daban, gami da komai daga filayen noma mai faɗi da tuddai da aka lulluɓe da dazuzzuka zuwa rairayin bakin teku masu yashi, lagoons, da kyawawan tsibirai.

Abu mai ban sha'awa da za a yi a nan, musamman ga masu sha'awar waje, shine ziyarci ziyarar Jasmund Peninsula, wanda a wurare ya kai tsayin mita 161. Anan, zaku sami wurin shakatawa na Jasmund National Park, wanda ya shahara tsakanin masoya yanayi saboda yawan namun daji, tare da fitattun nau'ikan da aka samu anan, gami da gaggafa masu farar wutsiya da ba kasafai ba.

Wani zane shine kyawawan gandun daji na Stubnitz na tsibirin, wani yanki na Königsstuhl National Park. Daya daga cikin mafi ban mamaki sassa na tsibirin za a iya jin dadin inda wadannan dazuzzuka masu yawa suka zo karshen ban mamaki a kan Königsstuhl (Kujerar Sarki), wani dutsen alli yana gangarowa zuwa teku daga tsayin mita 117.

Hakanan akwai babban cibiyar baƙo a nan, wacce ke ba da cikakkun bayanai masu mahimmanci game da duk abubuwan da ke cikin tsibirin. Wani abin gani shine ƙaramin tsohon wurin shakatawa na Putbus, wurin zama na sarakunan Putbus kuma tare da yawancin gine-ginen Neoclassical da wuraren shakatawa.

12. Königssee (King's Lake), Bavaria

Kyawawan tafkin Bavarian na Königssee na ɗaya daga cikin manyan wuraren kyau na yankin Jamus da ake kira Berchtesgadener Land. Har ila yau, an san shi da tafkin King, wannan yanki kusa da Salzburg shine wurin yin yawo da keken keke godiya ga ɗimbin hanyoyin hanyoyin sa.

Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun abubuwan da za a yi shi ne bin hanyar ƙafa mai kyau da ke gefen gabas na Königssee zuwa Malerwinkel. Har ila yau, an san shi da Corner 'Painters', sananne ne don kyawawan ra'ayoyinsa a kan tafkin da tsaunukan da ke kewaye.

Wani zaɓi mai ban sha'awa daidai gwargwado shine yin balaguron jirgin ruwa zuwa ƙarni na 17 Pilgrimage Chapel na St. Bartholomew, a kudancin ƙarshen tafkin, kuma don tafiya daga nan zuwa Obersee. Berchtesgaden, a ƙarshen Deutsche Alpenstrasse, watakila shine sanannen garin yawon shakatawa kuma ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun wuraren shakatawa na dutse a cikin Alps na Bavaria.

Hakanan abin lura anan shine wurin shakatawa na Berchtesgaden. Wannan wurin da ya fi dacewa da kyawawan dabi'u, tun 1990, an ayyana shi a matsayin Rubutun Heritage na UNESCO.

13. Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Bavaria

Tsohon birnin daular Franconia na Rothenburg na ɗaya daga cikin wurare masu ban sha'awa don ziyarta akan shahararren hanyar yawon buɗe ido ta hanyar Romantic na Jamus. Ya kasance a kan tudu na Kogin Tauber mai ban sha'awa, sananne ne ga ganuwarsa da hasumiyansa, waɗanda ba a taɓa su ba tun lokacin Yaƙin Shekaru Talatin na 1618.

Wannan cikakken adana, cikakken hoto na tsakiyar gari yana ba da fara'a mara iyaka. Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun abubuwan da za a yi a Rothenburg ob der Tauber shine shiga yawon shakatawa. Ga waɗanda suka fi son zama jagora na kansu, farawa ta hanyar ɗaukar taswira daga ɗaya daga cikin ofisoshin yawon shakatawa da ke cikin garin.

Babu ƙarshen damar da za a bincika, tare da ɗaiɗaikun gine-gine na bayanin kula gami da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarni na 13 Ma'aikatar magajin gari (Rathaus) da ban mamaki Ratstrinkstube, ko Tavern Council, wanda aka gina a 1466 tare da agogo mai ban sha'awa. Hakanan abin dubawa shine Ruwan St.-Georgs-Brunnen, wanda aka gina a 1608 kusa da ƙarshen Herrngasse; St. James's Church, tare da kyakkyawan bagadinsa mai tsayi tun daga 1466; da kuma Imperial City Museum.

Kawai tafiya tsoffin titunan da suka wuce waɗannan kyawawan gine-ginen kwarewa maras lokaci ne, musamman idan ya haɗa da Plonlein, daya daga cikin fitattun wurare a garin. Kuma bayan duk wannan kasada, ƙare ziyarar ku a ɗaya daga cikin manyan gidajen cin abinci masu kyau da ke kewayen garin.

Idan kuna tafiya a cikin hunturu, tabbas kun haɗa da tsayawa a nan don Kasuwancin Kirsimeti na gargajiya, wanda ke jawo taron jama'a daga ko'ina cikin ƙasar har ma da gaba.

14. Sanssouci Park da Palace, Potsdam

Sanssouci Park mai ban mamaki, wanda aka shimfida tsakanin 1744 zuwa 1756, ana ɗaukarsa mafi kyawun misali na Potsdam Rococo. Nuna tasirin Frederick the Great na sirri, wurin shakatawa ya haɗa da kyakkyawan lambun furen Baroque, fiye da itatuwan 'ya'yan itace 3,000, da wuraren zama masu yawa. Abin farin ciki ne yawo a kusa da wannan katafaren wurin shakatawa, musamman madaidaicin-kamar-kibiya, hanya mai tsayin kilomita biyu da rabi, wanda aka yi garkuwa da shi a kowane gefe ta shingen da aka gyara, cikakkun filayen lawn, da kyawawan lambuna.

Yawan gine-ginen shakatawa sun cancanci bincika, kuma, musamman Gidan Hoto tare da ayyukan fasaha da yawa. Sauran abubuwan da ake gani a nan sun haɗa da kyawawan abubuwa Gidan Sinanci, wani babban faffadan lambun rumfa, da ban mamaki Gidan wanka na Roman hadaddun

Fadar Sanssouci da kanta, ginin Rococo mai bene guda ɗaya tare da kubba mai ɗaci a tsakiya da ɗaki mai da'ira a kowane ƙarshensa, sananne ne don ƙawancin kayan ado na ciki. Wannan ya bayyana musamman a cikin babban zaurenta na Marble Hall da kyawawan gidaje.

• Kara karantawa: Fitattun Hannun Yan yawon buɗe ido & Abubuwan da za a Yi a Potsdam

15. Insel Mainau: Tsibirin Flower na Lake Constance

Insel Mainau, Tsibirin Flower mai ban sha'awa akan kyakkyawan tafkin Constance, ya mamaye yanki mai girman eka 110 kuma yana jan hankalin baƙi da yawa zuwa kyawawan wuraren shakatawa da lambuna, masu kyan gani tare da ciyayi na wurare masu zafi da na wurare masu zafi.

Samun damar zuwa tsibirin ta jirgin ruwa ne, ko kuma ta hanyar gadar masu tafiya a ƙasa da ke haɗa shi zuwa babban yankin, don haka tabbatar da ba da damar ɗan ƙarin lokacin tafiya baya ga sa'o'i biyu ko fiye da ake buƙata don gano wannan kadara mai ban mamaki yadda yakamata. Akwai wadataccen filin ajiye motoci na jama'a a babban filin, wasu tare da cajin motocin lantarki.

Wani abin haskakawa shine Schloss na ƙarni na 18, sananne don kyakkyawar Fadar White Hall, tsohuwar hasumiya mai tsaro, da gidan ƙofa.

Yanar Gizo: www.mainau.de/en/welcome.html

16. Katangar Berlin

Duk da yake ba daidai ba ne mafi kyawun wurare, abin da ya rage daga bangon Berlin yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali waɗanda kowane baƙo a Berlin kawai dole ne ya gani. Katangar da aka gina a shekarar 1961, ita ce mafi girman bayyanar da tunanin yakin cacar baka da ya wanzu bayan yakin duniya na biyu, kuma a lokacin da aka ruguje shi a shekarar 1990, ya kara tsawon kilomita 155.

Alhamdu lillahi, duk abin da ya rage na bangon a yau ƙananan sassa ne da aka lulluɓe da rubutu, tunasarwar mutane fiye da 70 da suka mutu suna ƙoƙarin tserewa daga Gabas. Sassan bangon da aka adana sun haɗa da ɗan gajeren shimfiɗa a mara kyau Duba Shafin Charlie, da kuma wani sashe a Humboldthafen daura da Ginin Reichstag wanda aka jera wadanda bango ya shafa.

Hakanan bayanin kula shine mafi kyau Nunin bangon Berlin, tare da abubuwan nuni na dindindin da suka shafi bangon Berlin, da kuma Berlin Wall Memorial.

17. Ginin Reichstag, Berlin

Wurin zama na gwamnatin Jamus, Reichstag (Reichstagsgebäude) ya sake zama ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali na Berlin. An gina shi a cikin 1894 a cikin salon Neo-Renaissance, ya kone sosai a cikin 1933 kuma ya kasance cikin kango har sai bayan sake hadewar Jamus, lokacin da aka sake gina shi a tsohuwar daukakarsa.

Canji ɗaya da aka yi shi ne ga katon ginin Kuppel, babban kubbarsa. Maimakon katako na gargajiya ko na karfe, an yanke shawarar yin amfani da gilashi, wanda ya canza sararin samaniya zuwa wani babban abin sha'awa na yawon bude ido a cikin tsari.

Daga nan, baƙi za su iya jin daɗin ra'ayoyin birni masu girma, waɗanda suka fi ban mamaki da dare. Idan kuna shirin jin daɗin ra'ayi da yamma, yi ƙoƙarin kama faɗuwar faɗuwar rana mai ban sha'awa daga gidan cin abinci na Rooftop a kan shafin. Har ila yau, Reichstag yana yin kyakkyawan yanayi don wasan kwaikwayo na rani da nunin haske. Hakanan ana samun balaguron jagororin yaren Ingilishi.

Adireshi: Platz der Republik 1, 11011, Berlin, Jamus

Yanar Gizo: www.bundestag.de/en/visittheBundestag

18. Tsohon Garin (Altstadt) a Nuremberg

Birnin Nuremberg (Nürnberg) mai tarihi ya dade yana da suna a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mafi mahimmancin Jamus, kuma mafi tsufa, al'adu, ruhaniya, da cibiyoyin kasuwanci. Idan ziyartar, za ku so ku ciyar da mafi yawan lokacinku don bincika "Altstadt" na birni, ko yankin Old Town.

Duk da cewa an lalatar da su a lokacin WWII, an sake gina gine-ginen na zamanin da sosai kuma suna kallon yau kamar yadda za su yi lokacin da aka fara gina su. Altstadt mai nisan kilomita biyar na bangon birni yana da ban sha'awa don bincika da ƙafa, musamman idan za ku iya ɗaukar lokaci kuma ku bar sha'awarku ta jagorance ku.

Abubuwan da aka fi sani sun haɗa da Gidan Nürnberg, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan da aka gina a ƙarni na 11, wanda ya mamaye Tsohon Garin. Mafi ban sha'awa shine tsofaffin hasumiya, waɗanda mafi tsufansu, Hasumiyar Pentagon, an gina su a cikin 1040, da kuma rukunin sarauta na ƙarni na 13.

Sauran fitattun fasalulluka na Tsohuwar Garin da za ku ci karo da su sun haɗa da Hauptmarkt, filin kasuwa na ƙarni da suka shahara don kyakkyawan maɓuɓɓugar ruwa. Hakanan ana nan akwai ainihin zauren gari, wanda aka gina a farkon 1600s, da gidajen tsofaffin yan kasuwa da yawa.

19. Dresden Frauenkirche

Birnin Dresden gida ne ga wani labari mai ban mamaki na sake ginawa bayan halakar WWII. Anan, a cikin tsohuwar tsakiyar gari, zaku sami kyakkyawan Frauenkirche, babban cocin da aka gina shi a cikin 1743, yana ɗaukar ɗayan mafi kyawun misalan gine-ginen Baroque a duk Turai.

Duban shi a yau, yana da wuya a yarda cewa an lalata cocin gaba daya a lokacin yakin. Amma godiya ga aiki tuƙuru da himma na mutanen gari, abin da ya rage an tsara shi a hankali kuma an adana shi har sai da aka fara sake ginawa bayan haɗuwar Jamus.

Cikakkun da aka dawo da shi yana da ban sha'awa daidai, tare da babban abin haskakawa shine babban canjin da aka sake ginawa, wanda yayi kama da yau kamar yadda aka yi lokacin da aka fara gina cocin. Tabbatar ku yi amfani da damar don ziyarci kubbar coci don kyawawan ra'ayoyinta na birni. Bincika gidan yanar gizon abubuwan jan hankali don cikakkun bayanai game da kide-kide da abubuwan da suka faru masu zuwa, da kuma jadawalin sabis na yau da kullun (ana maraba da baƙi koyaushe).

Adireshin: Georg-Treu-Platz 3, 01067 Dresden, Jamus

Yanar Gizo: www.frauenkirche-dresden.de/home

20. Babban Hasumiya na Frankfurt

Yayin da Jamus ta yi fice musamman saboda kyawawan gine-ginen tarihi, ita ma ƙasar tana yin suna a duniyar gine-ginen zamani. Ɗaya daga cikin misalan mafi kyau za a iya samu a Frankfurt, tsohon birnin Imperial wanda ke da sauri ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mahimman cibiyoyin kudi a Turai.

Yanzu da aka fi sani da "Mainhatten," wani nau'i ne ga yanayin koginsa da kuma yawancin gine-ginen da ke da kyau a sararin samaniya, yankin kasuwancin birnin yana jin daɗin Arewacin Amirka. Ya zuwa yanzu mafi kyawun tsari, ko da yake, shine Babban Hasumiya mai gamsarwa da tsarin gine-gine. Tsayin tsayin mita 240 kuma ba tare da ƙasa da labarun 56 ba, dandamali na lura da hasumiya yana ba da ra'ayoyi marasa misaltuwa game da birni da Babban Kogin.

Kuma idan tsoron tsayin daka ba matsala ba ne, rubuta tebur don cin abinci na yamma a Babban Gidan Abinci na Babban Hasumiya da Falo don kallon faɗuwar rana mai ban sha'awa (shawarar ajiyar ajiya). Tabbatar duba shagunan kantin sayar da kayayyaki da zane-zane a kan benayen matakin ƙasa na hasumiya, kuma.

Adireshin: Neue Mainzer Str. 52-58, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Jamus

Yanar Gizo: www.maintower.de/en/