a cikin wannan 18 mako na ciki girman jariri a makonni 20, 20 cm ne. A cikin wannan wata na 5 na ciki, zai sami 3 zuwa 5 cm kuma ya ninka nauyinsa. Nauyin jaririn a makonni 20 ku 240 g.

Jaririn yana musanya tsakanin lokutan barci (sa'o'i 18 zuwa 20 a kowace rana) da kuma lokutan ayyukan da yake aiki sosai. Godiya ga tsokoki da suka ci gaba da kyau da kuma sararin samaniya wanda har yanzu yake jin dadi a cikin ruwan amniotic, motsinsa yana da yawa kuma yana da ƙarfi. Baby motsa da kyau : yana juyowa, yana yin tsokaci, ya buge, yana wasa da igiyar cibiya. Wasu jariran da ke da juna biyu na watanni 18 ma suna tsotsar babban yatsa. Wani lokaci karo yana bayyana ciki a 20 makonni ciki ciki (amenorrhea mako) na gaba uwa: yana iya zama kafa! Wadannan motsi suna ba da gudummawa ga samuwar haɗin gwiwa, ta hanyar ƙarfafa sel.

Fatar jikin tayi a makonni 20 fara kauri, amma har yanzu yana da bakin ciki sosai kuma yana barin capillaries su bayyana a fili. An lullube shi da wani abu mai kakin zuma da fari, wato vernix caseosa, wanda glandan sebaceous suka samar. Wannan varnish yana kare shi daga ruwan amniotic kuma zai zama mai mai a lokacin haihuwa. Fat, wanda aka fi sani da "mai launin ruwan kasa", ya fara taruwa a karkashin fatarta, wanda zai taimaka wajen daidaita yanayin zafinta bayan haihuwa ta hanyar kiyaye zafin jikinta.

Tashin kwarangwal dinsa yaci gaba dayi.

Daga wannan mako na 20 na amenorrhea, watau 18 SG, yanzu yana yiwuwa a ji zuciyarsa tayi tare da stethoscope mai sauƙi. Shi ma a nasa bangaren, jaririn ya fi sanin sautin da ke kewaye da shi, ciki da wajen mahaifar mahaifiyarsa. Yana iya ma tsalle a gaban babbar amo.

Yana shan ruwan amniotic da yawa, don haka yakan yi haye.

Yawawar ƙwayoyin jijiya suna ƙarewa sati 18 tayi. Sun kai adadinsu na ƙarshe: biliyan 12 zuwa 14. Haɗin kai tsakanin kwakwalwa da tsokoki suna ci gaba da ci gaba, kamar yadda ake aiwatar da tsarin myelation wanda ke ba da damar watsar da jijiyoyi masu dacewa tsakanin tsarin jijiya ta tsakiya da tsarin juyayi na gefe. Nan ba da jimawa ba kwakwalwa za ta iya aika sakonni zuwa sassa daban-daban na jiki.

Rabin lokacin ciki, mahaifiyar da za ta kasance tana kaiwa ga saurin tafiya, yawanci tare da ƙarfin kuzari.

Ciki wata hudu, Sabbin rashin jin daɗi na iya bayyana duk da haka tare da ciki wanda ya fi nauyi fiye da haka, yana farawa da ciwon baya. Yayin da tsakiyar nauyi ke motsawa gaba kuma haɗin gwiwa yana hutawa a ƙarƙashin tasirin hormones, ƙwararrun baya don ramawa ga wannan sabon ma'auni, yana sanya mafi girma a kan tsokoki da lumbar vertebrae. Ciki na ciki za a ci gaba da samun ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin waɗannan watanni tara.

Nauyin nauyi, zubar da jini na hormonal wanda ke haifar da dilation na veins da ƙarar jini yana hana dawowar venous, wanda zai iya haifar da sabon abu na kafafu masu nauyi, ko ma bayyanar varicose veins.

Haihuwar haihuwa da matsayinta na gaba a matsayin uwa na iya haifar da damuwa ga mata masu juna biyu, musamman Kashi na 2. Wannan al'ada ce gaba ɗaya: tare da canji na jiki da kuma jariri mai girma, uwa ma wani tsari ne na tunani. Wannan “cikin hauka” yana farawa da kyau kafin haihuwa kuma yana iya haifar da damuwa, har ma abubuwan da suka gabata har zuwa yanzu suna fakewa a cikin sume. Mace mai ciki kuma dole ne ta yi hulɗa da sabon jiki. Idan aka sami matsala wajen zaman lafiya da cikinta, musamman ba ta jinkirin yin magana a kai. Zaman ɗaya ko biyu tare da masanin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam wani lokaci ya isa ya warware wasu matsaloli.

Sau da yawa, mace mai ciki mako 18 wato wata 4 da rabi tana da ciki. yana da ƙara yawan ci, tun da yawan adadin kuzari ya fi mahimmanci don biyan bukatun jariri. Duk da haka, kishiyar sakamako na iya faruwa. Wasu iyaye mata masu juna biyu suna samun raguwar sha'awar abinci ko canjin dandano daga farkon, wani lokaci tare da tashin zuciya ko ma amai. Ana lura da raguwar nauyi a cikin waɗannan matan. Ba kome ba, idan dai ba su da yawa (a cikin baƙin ƙarfe, bitamin, da dai sauransu) kuma jaririn yana tasowa da kyau. Duk da haka, ana iya yin alƙawari tare da likitan mata ko ungozoma, don tabbatar da cewa komai yana da kyau. 

Dalilin shi ne sau da yawa hormonal. Akwai hanyoyin magancewa, don kada a yi haɗari ga tayin da lafiyar mahaifiyar da za ta kasance. Zata iya raba abincinta ta bata lokacinta taci abinci, kada tayi nauyi cikinta. Don wannan abincin, dole ne ta fi son abinci mai kyau, samar da abinci mai kyau. A duk lokacin da zai yiwu, ya kamata a guji warin da zai iya zama mara dadi ko abin ƙyama. Ba a ba da shawarar abinci na masana'antu ba idan mace mai ciki ta rasa ci, saboda ba shi da darajar sinadirai. 

• yin rajista don shirye-shiryen haihuwa, ko ma fara zama don wasu shirye-shirye (shirye-shirye a cikin tafkin, waƙa na haihuwa, yoga na haihuwa, farfadowa na shakatawa);
• yi jarrabawa 5th watan ciki : urinalysis (binciken sukari da albumin), serology na toxoplasmosis a cikin taron na rashin rigakafi, bincika agglutinin na yau da kullun idan rh korau;
• duba tsarin kula da jariri.

Godiya ga kuzarin da aka samu, da 5th watan ciki shine sau da yawa na shiri mai aiki don zuwan jariri. Hakanan shine lokacin da ya dace don tsara karshen mako ko hutu azaman ma'aurata, kafin rayuwar uku. Ku kula, duk da haka, don yin hankali kuma ku kula da alamun jikinsa.

A wannan mataki na ciki, da Yaro dan shekara 20 yana iya "ji". Yin magana da jaririnku, sa shi sauraron kiɗa yana ba ku damar haɗi da shi. Hakanan, yana kula da hulɗar hannu - na mahaifiyarsa ko mahaifinsa - a cikin ciki. Haptonomy ya dogara daidai akan wannan taɓawa kuma yana bawa ma'aurata damar yin hulɗa da jaririn su kuma shirya zama iyaye. Har yanzu akwai sauran lokacin yin rajista don prep ɗin haptonomy, amma kar a jinkirta da yawa.

Don hana nauyi ƙafafu, ƴan ƙa'idodi:

• guje wa tsawaita tsayi, tattake, yanayi mai zafi;
• yi aikin motsa jiki na yau da kullun, tare da tafiya da iyo shine mafi fa'ida yayin daukar ciki;
• da wuri-wuri, ɗaga ƙafafunsa tare da matashin kai;
• lokacin aiki a wurin zama, tsayawa akai-akai kuma ku zauna, juya idon sawun don tada dawowar venous;
• sanya abin rufe fuska (tambayi likitan mata ko ungozoma don shawara)
• A cikin maganin ganye, ana iya amfani da wasu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a lokacin daukar ciki: blackcurrant ko blueberry a cikin capsules ko ampoules, blueberry, cypress (cones), mayya hazel (ganye) a cikin capsules, jan itacen inabi (ganye) a cikin capsules ko kwararan fitila (1). Nemi shawara daga likitan ku ko likitan likitancin ganye.
• A cikin ciwon daji, idan akwai ciwo da kumburin ƙafafu, ɗauki Vipera redi 5 CH, Arnica Montana 9 CH da Apis mellifica 9 CH, a cikin adadin 5 granules kowace safiya da maraice (2).