Yara da dinosaur, dogon labari!
Ɗanmu Théo (mai shekaru 5) da abokansa suna tafiya dinosaur. Sun san su duka da suna kuma suna tattara littattafai da siffofi. Théo har ma ya sami ƙanwarsa Élise (yar shekara 3) a cikin jirgin cikin sha'awarsa. Ta yi cinikin ’yar tsana da ta fi so ga wani katon tyrannosaurus rex, wanda aka samu a cikin wani garejin da take xauka da ita. Marion, ita kanta mai sha'awar fim ɗin Jurassic World da ƙarin jerin abubuwan Jurassic Park, ba ita kaɗai ce mahaifiyar da ta ga wannan sha'awar mastodons ba kuma ta yi mamakin inda wannan sha'awar ta fito.
Shaidu na da nisa
Sha'awar dinosaur ba fa'ida ba ce, ta kasance koyaushe a cikin yara, daga tsara zuwa tsara. Kamar yadda Nicole Prieur ya jadada: “Batu ne mai mahimmanci, tambaya ta falsafa ta gaske. Dinosaurs suna wakiltar lokaci kafin abin da suka sani. Kafin baba, inna, kakanninsu, lokaci mai nisa wanda ya tsere musu kuma ba za su iya aunawa ba. Lokacin da suka tambayi: "Amma yaya ya kasance a zamanin dinosaur?" Shin kun san su Dinos? », Yaran yara suna mamaki game da asalin duniya, yadda duniya ta kasance da daɗewa, suna ƙoƙarin yin tunanin lokacin da aka haifi maza na farko, furen farko. Kuma a bayan wannan tambayar na asalin duniya yana ɓoye tambayar wanzuwar asalinsu: "Ni kuma, daga ina na fito?" "Yana da mahimmanci a ba su wasu amsoshi game da juyin halitta na sararin samaniya, don nuna musu hotunan wannan zamanin da dinosaur suka mamaye duniya, don taimaka musu su gane cewa su na duniya ne. tarihin duniya, domin wannan tambaya na iya zama da damuwa idan ba mu gamsar da sha'awarsu ba. Ga abin da Aurélien, mahaifin Jules, ɗan shekara 5 da rabi, ya yi: “Don amsa tambayoyin Jules game da dinosaur, na sayi littattafan kimiyya kuma hakan ya haɗa mu da yawa. Yana da abin tunawa mai ban mamaki kuma yana burge shi. Ya gaya wa kowa cewa idan ya girma zai zama masanin burbushin halittu kuma ya je tono dinosaur da kwarangwal na mammoth. ” Yi amfani da sha'awar yara game da dinosaur, don haɓaka iliminsu na juyin halitta na nau'in, rarrabuwa, sarƙoƙi na abinci, nau'ikan halittu, ilimin ƙasa da burbushin halittu, don ba su ra'ayoyin kimiyya, yana da mahimmanci; amma hakan bai isa ba, in ji Nicole Prieur: “Yaron da yake sha’awar dinosaur, daga tushen duniyarmu, ya fahimci cewa yana cikin sararin samaniya da ya fi iyali girma. Yana iya cewa a ransa “Ba na dogara ga iyayena ba, ni yanki ne na sararin samaniya, akwai wasu mutane, wasu ƙasashe, wasu hanyoyin rayuwa waɗanda za su iya taimaka mini a cikin matsala. ". Yana da kyau, ƙarfafawa da ƙarfafawa ga yaron. "
Halittun Phantasmal
Idan yara masu sha'awar dinos ne, kuma saboda tyrannosaurs da sauran velociraptors suna da muni, manyan dodanni masu cin nama. Bugu da ƙari, ilimin ƙa'idar magana yana magana da kansa, tun da "dino" yana nufin mummuna, mummuna kuma "sauros" yana nufin kadangaru. Waɗannan “super-wolfs” masu cin zarafi waɗanda ba su da iyaka ga ikonsu na wani ɓangare na abin da raguwa ke kira gamayyar mu suma. Kamar dai babban mugun kerkeci ko muguwa mai cinye yara ƙanana kuma ya mamaye mafarkinmu. Sa’ad da yara ƙanana suka haɗa su a wasanninsu, sa’ad da suke kallonsu a cikin littattafan hoto ko kuma a DVD, suna wasa “ba ma tsoro” ba! Abin da Élodie, mahaifiyar Nathan, ɗan shekara 4 ke nan, ta ce: “Nathan yana son ya murkushe gine-ginensa na cube, ƙananan motocinsa, da dabbobinsa na gona da diplodocus ɗinsa kamar babbar mota. Ya yi mugun gunaguni, yana tattake kayan wasansa da jin daɗi kuma ya aika musu da walt ɗin iska. A ƙarshe, shi ne wanda ya yi nasara wajen kwantar da hankali da kuma lalata dodo da ya kira Super Grozilla! Bayan diplodocus ya wuce, dakinsa ya baci, amma ya ji dadi. "Dinosaurs su ne ainihin kayan na'urar fantasy na yara (da tsofaffi), wannan tabbas ne. Kamar yadda Nicole Prieur ya nuna: “Diplodocus da ke cin ton na ganye, hadiye dukan itatuwa kuma suna da babban ciki na iya wakiltar babbar uwa mai ɗauke da jarirai a cikinta. A cikin wasu wasanni, tyrannosaurs suna nuna alamar manya masu karfi, iyaye masu fushi waɗanda wani lokaci suna tsoratar da su. Ta hanyar nuna dinosaurs waɗanda ke fuskantar juna, korar juna, suna cutar da juna, yara suna zato game da duniyar manya wanda ba koyaushe yana ƙarfafawa lokacin da kake 3, 4 ko 5 shekaru. Tambayar da suke yi wa kansu ta hanyar waɗannan wasan kwaikwayo na tunanin ita ce: "A cikin wannan duniyar daji, ta yaya zan tsira, ni da ke karami, mai rauni, mai dogara ga iyaye na da manya?
Dabbobin da za a gane su
Dinosaurs suna ciyar da wasan kwaikwayo na tunanin yara saboda suna wakiltar iyayensu da yawa da karfi fiye da su, amma a wasu wasanni suna nuna alamar yaron da kansa saboda suna da halayen da zai so ya samu. . Ƙarfi, girma, ƙarfi, kusan ba za a iya cin nasara ba, zai yi kyau sosai in kasance kamar su! Musamman da yake Dinos ya kasu kashi biyu, masu ciyawa da masu cin nama, suna kama da sabanin dabi’un da kowane yaro ke ji a cikinsa. Yaro a lokaci guda yana zaman lafiya da zamantakewa, kamar manyan ciyayi, masu kirki da marasa lahani suna zaune a cikin garken tumaki, amma kuma wani lokaci yakan kasance mai cin nama da tashin hankali kamar mummunan tyrannosaurus rex lokacin da ya damu cewa an hana shi wani abu ko lokacin da aka tambaye shi. don yin biyayya a lokacin da ba ya so. Alal misali, Pauline, ’yar shekara 5, sau da yawa tana nuna rashin jituwarta ta hanyar mastodon : “Lokacin da ba ta so ta kwanta idan lokaci ya yi kuma an tilasta mata yin hakan, sai ta ɗauki dinosaur. a kowane hannu kuma ku yi kamar sun kai mana hari suna cizon mu suna kiran mu miyagu! Sakon a bayyane yake, idan ta iya, sai ta ba ni da mahaifinta mummunan kwata na awa! », in ji Estelle, mahaifiyarsa. Wani bangare na dinosaur yana sha'awar yara: shine gaskiyar cewa sun kasance masanan duniya a zamaninsu, sun kasance "ainihin". Ba halitta ba ne, amma ainihin dabbobin da suka rayu shekaru miliyan 66 da suka wuce. Kuma abin da ya kara ba su sha’awa shi ne, kwatsam sai suka bace daga doron kasa ba tare da sanin ko ta yaya ba. Me ya faru ? Za mu iya kuma bace daga duniyar duniya? Ga Nicole Prieur: “Wannan ɓoyayyiyar bacewar gabaɗaya tana ba yaran damar ɗaukar matakin cewa lokacinsu zai tsaya. A kusa da shekaru 5-6, ba lallai ba ne su bayyana shi, amma sun riga sun yi tunanin cewa babu wani abu kuma babu wanda ke dawwama, cewa duk za mu bace. Ƙarshen duniya, yuwuwar bala'i, rashin makawa mutuwa tambayoyi ne da ke damun su. »Ga kowane iyaye don ba da amsoshi na ruhaniya, addini, kimiyya ko wanda bai yarda da Allah ba.