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Babban wakilin dangin mackerel. Kifin yana da jiki mai tsayi tare da launin brindle. Duk da wasu kamanceceniya da sauran nau'in mackerel, an bambanta shi da wasu fasalulluka na tsari. Alal misali, Wahoo yana da muƙamuƙi na sama mai motsi, wanda ya bambanta shi da yawancin kifi. Kifi na iya rikicewa tare da sarki da mackerel na Mutanen Espanya, wanda aka bambanta ta hanyar fata a kan ƙananan muƙamuƙi. Haƙoran kifi suna da kaifi sosai, amma ƙananan idan aka kwatanta da, misali, barracuda. Ƙarshen baya yana da sifar tsegumi, amma ya fi na kifin jirgin ruwa karami. Wahoo yana da sunaye da yawa: spiny bonito, peto, oahu, Pacific kingfish. Wahoo yana jagorantar salon rayuwa kaɗai. Mafarauci ne mai aiki. Sau da yawa ana iya lura da yadda kifaye ke bin makarantun ƙananan kifi suna kai hari lokaci-lokaci. Ba duk hare-haren ba ne ke kawo sa'a, don haka ana maimaita farauta lokaci-lokaci. Girman mafarauci na iya kaiwa tsayi fiye da 2 m da nauyin kilogiram 80 ko fiye, amma galibin mutane suna zuwa, kusan 10-20 kg. Kifin yana kiyaye saman saman ruwan, da wuya ya faɗi ƙasa da m 20. A lokaci guda, ana ɗaukar wahoo ɗaya daga cikin kifi mafi sauri. Yana iya isa gudun hijira har zuwa 80 km / h. Motsi na yau da kullun a babban gudu yana buƙatar biyan kuɗin makamashi, don haka kifin yana ciyarwa sosai. Bugu da ƙari, wahoo yana da tsarin gill wanda ba a saba gani ba, wanda kuma yana da alaƙa da salon rayuwa. Wani muhimmin fasalin kifin shine cewa kifin ya fi son farauta da sauri. Ba kasafai ake samun wahoos kusa da bakin tekun ba, galibi, kifi sun fi son manyan wurare. A lokaci guda kuma, mazaunin yana ɗaure da garken ƙananan kifi. Sabili da haka, sau da yawa zaka iya ganin farauta wahoo kusa da murjani reefs ko kusa da yankin shiryayye.
Hanyoyin kama wahoo
An kama Wahoo tare da bats na wucin gadi da na halitta. Idan aka yi la’akari da girma da halaye na kifin, ana amfani da nau’ikan kamun kifi na gargajiya: trolling, kadi. Wani lokaci ana kama kifi don yankan kifi ko "mataccen kifi". Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, kifi ba safai yake rayuwa a zurfin ba, don haka kowane nau'in kamun kifi yana da alaƙa da motsin koto kusa da saman ruwa. Ana amfani da maƙarƙashiya don yin simintin gyare-gyare. Wahoos mafarauta ne, suna kai hari ga koto, sabili da haka irin wannan kamun kifi yana da adadi mai yawa na motsin rai da tsayin daka na kifin. Yana da daraja shirya don dogon fadace-fadace da fadace-fadace, wanda yana da wuya a hango sakamakon.
Kama wahoo trolling
Wahoos, saboda girmansu da yanayinsu, ana ɗaukarsu a matsayin abokin gaba mai cancanta. Don kama su, kuna buƙatar mafi girman maganin kamun kifi. Hanya mafi dacewa don gano kifi shine trolling. Tushen teku wata hanya ce ta kamun kifi tare da taimakon abin hawa mai motsi, kamar jirgin ruwa ko jirgin ruwa. Don kamun kifi a sararin samaniyar teku da teku, ana amfani da jiragen ruwa na musamman sanye da na'urori masu yawa. Manyan su ne masu rike da sanda, bugu da kari, jiragen ruwa suna sanye da kujeru na kifaye, teburi don yin koto, masu sautin sauti mai karfi da sauransu. Hakanan ana amfani da sanduna na musamman, waɗanda aka yi da fiberglass da sauran polymers tare da kayan aiki na musamman. Ana amfani da coils mai yawa, matsakaicin iya aiki. Na'urar trolling reels tana ƙarƙashin babban ra'ayin irin wannan kayan - ƙarfi. Ana auna layin mono-line, mai kauri har zuwa mm 4 ko sama da haka, tare da irin wannan kamun, cikin kilomita. Akwai na'urori masu yawa da yawa waɗanda ake amfani da su dangane da yanayin kamun kifi: don zurfafa kayan aiki, don sanya koto a wurin kamun kifi, don haɗa koto, da sauransu, gami da abubuwa da yawa na kayan aiki. Trolling, musamman lokacin farautar kattai na teku, nau'in kamun kifi ne na rukuni. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana amfani da sanduna da yawa. A cikin yanayin cizo, don kamawa mai nasara, haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyar yana da mahimmanci. Kafin tafiya, yana da kyau a gano ka'idodin kamun kifi a yankin. A mafi yawan lokuta, ƙwararrun jagororin ke yin kamun kifi waɗanda ke da cikakken alhakin taron. Yana da kyau a lura cewa neman ganima a cikin teku ko a cikin teku na iya haɗawa da sa'o'i da yawa na jiran cizo, wani lokacin ba a yi nasara ba.
Kama wahoo akan juyi
Kamun kifi, kuma, galibi, yana faruwa ne daga jiragen ruwa na azuzuwan daban-daban. Don kama wahoo, yawancin magudanan ruwa suna amfani da kayan kaɗe-kaɗe don kamun kifi. Don magance, a cikin kamun kifi don kifin teku, kamar yadda yake a cikin yanayin trolling, babban abin da ake buƙata shine dogaro. Reels ya kamata ya kasance tare da wadataccen layin kamun kifi ko igiya. Baya ga tsarin birki mara matsala, dole ne a kiyaye nada daga ruwan gishiri. Juya kamun kifi daga jirgin ruwa na iya bambanta a ƙa'idodin samar da koto. A cikin nau'ikan kayan kamun kifi da yawa, ana buƙatar wayoyi da sauri sosai, wanda ke nufin babban rabon kayan aikin injin iska. Bisa ga ka'idar aiki, coils na iya zama duka biyu masu yawa kuma marasa aiki. Sabili da haka, an zaɓi sandunan dangane da tsarin reel. Lokacin kamun kifi tare da kifin ruwa mai jujjuyawa, dabarun kamun kifi na da matukar muhimmanci. Don zaɓar madaidaicin wayoyi, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru ko jagorori.
Batsa
Don kamun kifi na wahoo, ana amfani da batun gargajiya na ruwa, daidai da nau'in kamun kifi. Trolling, mafi sau da yawa, ana kama shi akan nau'ikan spinners, wobblers da kwaikwayo na silicone. Hakanan ana amfani da nozzles na halitta. Don yin wannan, ƙwararrun jagororin suna yin kullun ta amfani da kayan aiki na musamman. Lokacin kamun kifi don yin kadi, ana amfani da magudanan ruwa iri-iri, masu kaɗa da sauran kwaikwayo na wucin gadi na rayuwar ruwa.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
Wahoos kifi ne masu son zafi. Babban wurin zama shine yankin ruwan zafi na Pacific, Atlantic da Indiya. A matsayinka na mai mulki, suna tsayawa kusa da farfajiya.
Ciyarwa
Lokacin haifuwa yana da wahala a tantance, a cewar wasu majiyoyi, wahoo yana haifuwa duk shekara. Mafi mahimmanci, lokacin haifuwa ya dogara da yanki da yawan jama'a. Haifuwa yana faruwa a yankin pelargic. Bayan hadi, qwai suna shawagi cikin yardar kaina a cikin ginshiƙin ruwa na sama kuma wasu kifaye suna cinye su, don haka adadin waɗanda suka tsira daga zuriyar ba su da yawa.