Yarinyar laima (Leucoagaricus nympharum)
- Rarraba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Yankin yanki: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Darasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricles (Agaric ko Lamellar)
- Iyali: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Halitta: Leucoagaricus (White Champignon)
- type: Leucoagaricus nymfarum
Laima yarinya (lat. Leucoagaricus nympharum) naman kaza ne na dangin champignon. A cikin tsofaffin tsarin haraji, yana cikin nau'in Macrolepiota (Macrolepiota) kuma an dauke shi nau'in naman kaza mai laushi. Ana iya ci, amma saboda yana da wuya kuma yana ƙarƙashin kariya, ba a ba da shawarar tattara shi ba.
Bayanin laima yarinyar
Mafarkin laima na yarinya shine 4-7 (10) cm a diamita, mai laushi mai laushi, a farkon ovoid, sa'an nan kuma convex, mai siffar kararrawa ko laima, tare da ƙananan tubercle, gefen yana da bakin ciki, fringed. Fuskar tana da haske sosai, wani lokacin kusan fari;
Naman hula yana da fari, a gindin tushe a kan yanke shi dan kadan ja, tare da ƙanshin radish kuma ba tare da dandano mai faɗi ba.
Kafa 7-12 (16) cm tsayi, 0,6-1 cm kauri, cylindrical, tapering sama, tare da kauri mai kauri a gindi, wani lokacin lankwasa, rami, fibrous. Fuskar tushe yana da santsi, fari, zama datti mai launin ruwan kasa a tsawon lokaci.
Faranti suna akai-akai, kyauta, tare da ƙulli na cartilaginous na bakin ciki, tare da gefen santsi, sauƙin rabu da hula. Launinsu fari fari ne mai launin ruwan hoda, yana yin duhu da shekaru, kuma faranti suna yin launin ruwan kasa idan an taɓa su.
Ragowar spathe: zobe a saman kafa yana da fari, fadi, wayar hannu, tare da gefen raƙuman ruwa, an rufe shi da sutura mai laushi; Volvo ya bata.
Foda mai farar fata ko ɗan kirim.
Ecology da rarrabawa
Umbrella yarinya girma a kan ƙasa a cikin Pine da gauraye gandun daji, a cikin makiyaya, bayyana singly ko a cikin kungiyoyi, shi ne rare. An rarraba shi a cikin Eurasia, wanda aka sani a cikin tsibirin Burtaniya, Faransa, Jamus, Finland, Poland, Jamhuriyar Czech, Slovakia, Estonia, our country, a arewacin yankin Balkan. A cikin Ƙasarmu, ana samun shi a cikin Primorsky Krai, a kan Sakhalin, da wuya a cikin ɓangaren Turai.
Sa'a: Agusta - Oktoba.
Irin wannan nau'in
Lamba mai jan wuta (Chlorophyllum rhacodes) tare da hula mai launin duhu da nama mai tsananin launi akan yanke, ya fi girma.
Duba a cikin Jajayen Littafin
A yawancin yankuna na rarrabawa, laima na yarinya yana da wuya kuma yana buƙatar kariya. An jera shi a cikin Red Book na USSR, yanzu - a cikin Red Book of Our Country, Belarus, a yawancin Red Littattafai na yanki.