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Gidajen shawa na farko sun bayyana kimanin shekaru 200 da suka gabata, amma sun rayu har zuwa yau a cikin wani salo na zamani da gaske. Bayani da cikakken kwatancen babban gyare-gyare na ɗakunan shawa zai taimaka maka wajen zaɓar zaɓi mai kyau.
Menene ɗakunan shawa ta hanyar ƙira
Idan a baya ba lallai ne ku zaɓi ba, a yau, ban da na gargajiya, akwai wasu nau'ikan ɗakunan shawa - sasanninta da kwalaye. Kowane nau'i, ba shakka, ya bambanta a gaban / rashin wasu halaye.
Shawan gargajiya
A cikin ma'anar da aka saba, ɗakin shawa shine tsari na tsaye na ganuwar, kofofi da pallet, tare da ko ba tare da rufin ba. A cikin akwati na farko, wannan gidan da aka rufe, a cikin na biyu - budewa. Ana iya samar da ƙarin fasali ta masana'anta, kamar hydromassage ko aromatherapy.
Classic shawa sun zama cancantar madadin wanka da kuma hanyar da za a ajiye sarari a cikin dakin.
Wurin shawa (bude shawa)
Idan gidan wanka yana da ƙananan, ɗakin shawa zai taimaka wajen adana santimita masu daraja.
A al'ada, ana kiran shi nau'in gidan shawa mai buɗewa. Ya bambanta da ƙirar gargajiya a cikin rashin shingen madauwari kuma an sanya shi a kusurwa kusa da bango. Matsayin ganuwar a cikin wannan yanayin yana taka bangon gidan wanka.
Muhimman fasali na shingen shawa:
- za a iya shigar a kan pallet ko kai tsaye a kasa;
- idan kun zaɓi ƙofofi masu haske, a gani zane ba ya ɗaukar sararin ƙaramin ɗaki.
Shawa, mashaya da mahautsini yawanci ba a haɗa su a cikin wurin shawa, saboda haka zaka iya zaɓar kayan aiki bisa ga ra'ayinka.
Wurin shawa tare da tire
Ƙwararren wurin shawa tare da tire zai yi tsada ƙasa da gidan shawa na gargajiya.
Tsarin tsari mai kyau na magudanar ruwa yana da mahimmanci a nan, kuma wannan shine farkon siphon abin dogara, da kuma rashin rata tsakanin ɗakin shawa da bene.
Wurin shawa ba tare da tire ba
Zaɓin ba tare da pallet yana buƙatar ƙarin saka hannun jari a cikin ingantaccen sake gina ginin bene ba.
Ƙasa a cikin gidan wanka ya kamata ya kasance da gangaren 2-3 ° da magudanar ruwa na musamman don fitar da ruwa mai kyau. Tun da ruwa zai zuba kai tsaye a ƙasa, wajibi ne a kula da ingancin ruwa mai mahimmanci da kuma ƙaƙƙarfan shinge mai mahimmanci.
Ya kamata a zaɓi fale-falen fale-falen tare da m, ƙasa maras zamewa.
Akwatin shawa
Masu mallakar manyan dakunan wanka suna da damar yin amfani da duk fa'idodin fasaha na ɗakin shawa na zamani wanda ya haɗu da ayyuka na gida da ɗakin wanka. Ana kiran wannan ƙirar akwatin shawa kuma a cikin kowane nau'in ɗakunan shawa wannan shine mafi girma iri-iri.
Akwatin shawa cikakken zane ne na hermetic, don haka ana iya ƙara shi da:
- tsarin hydromassage;
- ayyuka na ozonation da aromatherapy;
- Baho na Turkiyya da tsarin sauna;
- ginannen mai karɓar rediyo;
- ginannen wayar hannu.
Ana shigar da manyan akwatuna masu zurfi a cikin akwatunan shawa, wanda ke ba da damar ba kawai don yin wanka ba, har ma don amfani da rumfar a matsayin cikakken wanka.
Idan muka kwatanta wasan dambe da sauran nau'ikan ɗakunan shawa, wannan shine ƙirar mafi tsada, amma kuma ya fi aiki.
Nau'in kwandon shawa
Ko da kuwa ko kun zaɓi kusurwa, akwati ko ɗakin shawa na gargajiya, da farko, kula da tire. Sauƙin amfani da dorewar tsarin ya dogara da nau'i da halaye na wannan kashi.
Tsarin Pallet
Tiren shawa ya zo da tsayi daban-daban:
- ƙananan (kimanin 10 cm);
- matsakaici (har zuwa 30 cm);
- tsayi (fiye da 30 cm) da cikakken wanka.
Lokacin zabar tsayin pallet, kuna buƙatar la'akari da buƙatu da damar duk gidaje.
Ƙananan pallets
Pallet tare da ƙaramin gefe yana da sauƙin hawa har ma ga tsofaffi ko nakasassu. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da ingancin magudanar ruwa. Dole ne ruwan ya zube da sauri.
Cabins tare da ƙaramin tiren shawa suna kama da salo da iska kamar sasanninta ba tare da tire ba saboda facade kusan gaba ɗaya.
Matsakaicin pallets
Matsakaici da manyan pallets sun fi kowa.
Amfaninsu shine kamar haka:
- ya dace don wanke ƙafafunku a cikinsu;
- za ku iya jiƙa tufafi;
- Ana amfani da tiren shawa mai tsayi kusan 30 cm da yawa don amintaccen wanka na yara;
- a cikin gidajen tsohon gini, ingancin tsarin magudanar ruwa ya bar abin da ake so. Tare da ƙarancin kayan aikin bututu, babban gefen yana aiki azaman shamaki ga ruwa da ke malalowa a gefen.
Rashin lahani na waɗannan pallets shine cewa har yanzu yana da girma don taka su. Ana magance matsalar ta hanyar maɗaukaki tare da matakai, wanda aka shigar da ɗakin shawa, ko mataki ɗaya na kankare, wanda aka yi da tayal. Wannan bayani da alama yana da tasiri sosai.
cikakken wanka
Amma ga gidan wanka tare da cikakken wanka, ana daukar wannan zaɓi na duniya. Wannan shi ne, mafi sau da yawa, akwatin shawa da aka ambata a sama tare da ayyuka masu wadata, wanda ba ya buƙatar sararin shigarwa kamar zuba jari na kudi.
Siffar pallet
Lokacin zabar pallets don ɗakin shawa, yana da muhimmanci a yi la'akari da siffofi da girma kuma ku san duk tallace-tallace na kasuwa. Tsarin gidan wanka ya dogara da siffar pallet.
A kan siyarwa akwai pallets na fom masu zuwa:
- murabba'i;
- quadrant;
- murabba'i mai dari;
- da'ira;
- siffar asymmetric;
- polyhedron.
Siffofin gargajiya na farko sun yi amfani da sansanonin murabba'i da da'irar kwata. Duk da fitowar samfurin gasa na asali na asali, sun shahara har yau.
square
An kammala ɗakunan shawa tare da bango madaidaiciya tare da pallets murabba'i. Dukkan bangarorin biyu suna haɗe zuwa bangon gidan wanka. A square tushe na matsakaici tsawo ne sau da yawa kammala tare da multifunctional hydroboxes.
Quadrant
Da'irar kwata yana da kyau don shingen shawa da ƙaramin ɗaki. Zane ya dace da kyau a cikin kusurwa kuma baya ɗaukar sarari da yawa. Sashin gaba na pallet yana da ma'ana, kuma bangarorin da ke kusa da ganuwar suna da tsayi daidai. Yawancin lokaci daga 80 zuwa 120 cm.
Idan ɓangaren waje na tushe ba shi da kullun tare da dukan tsawon, amma yana da nau'i na polygon, irin wannan pallet an sanya shi a kusurwa ta kowane gefe.
rectangular
Ana iya shigar da tire mai rectangular a cikin wurin shawa idan masu ba sa son wankewa a tsaye a ƙasa. Za a shigar da guntun gefen (misali, 80 cm) na pallet a kan ɗan gajeren bango. A lokaci guda, dogon gefen pallet shine kawai 120 cm, wanda a cikin duka ya fi girma fiye da matsakaicin matsakaicin wanka.
Tire mai tsayi tsayin daka rectangular cikakken baho ne a cikin akwatin shawa.
Semicircular
Amma ga pallets masu madauwari, har ma masu taimaka wa kantuna sukan kira su "da'irar kwata", wanda ke yaudarar masu siye. Tushen semicircular, ba kamar "kwata" ba, baya maimaita siffar kusurwa, yana tsaye a can tare da gefe ɗaya kawai kuma yana kusa da bango. Irin wannan pallet ba ya ajiye sarari, saboda haka ana amfani dashi don shawa a cikin ɗakunan wanka masu faɗi.
Asymmetric
Ka yi tunanin pallet mai rectangular tare da yanke ɗaya daga cikin kusurwoyi kuma an zagaye shi. Ana kiran wannan ƙirar asymmetric. Saboda haka, sansanonin asymmetrical na ɗakunan shawa suna hannun hagu da dama.
Irin wannan pallet ba shi da fa'ida ta musamman akan rectangle, sai dai na asali.
abubuwa da yawa
Pallets da bukkoki na daidaitattun tsari na iya kasancewa tare da kowane adadin ganuwar, sasanninta da gefuna suna kafa su. Ba a samar da irin waɗannan shawan ta hanyar in-line ba, amma an yi su don yin oda bisa ga aikin injiniya da ƙira.
Don keɓantattun samfura tare da trays masu yawa, ana amfani da mafi kyawun kayan da aka gyara.
Girman tiren shawa
Hanyoyin ruwa ba za su kawo farin ciki ba lokacin da, lokacin wankewa, ɗaya daga cikin dangin zai doke gwiwar su a bango. Yi la'akari da wannan batu idan, a cikin sha'awar ajiye santimita na gidan wanka, kun ɗauki pallet 60 x 60 ko 70 x 70 cm. Ko da tushe na hadadden tsari ba zai ceci halin da ake ciki ba.
Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a zaɓi daga girman da suka fi dacewa don wankewa mai dadi:
- 80 x 80;
- 90 x 90;
- 100 x 100;
- 120 x 80;
- 120 x 90 cm.
Canza pallet ƙarin kuɗi ne. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a nan da nan zabar girman da ke duniya don iyali.
Kayan pallet
Ana aiwatar da buƙatun masu zuwa akan ingancin tiren shawa: rigidity, aminci, karko.
Kayayyakin pallet sune:
- acrylic;
- enamelled karfe;
- marmara ruwa;
- tukwane.
Kowannen su yana da ribobi da fursunoni, wanda ya kamata ku sani kafin zabar mafi kyawun zaɓi ga iyali.
Acrylic Pallets
An kammala trays ɗin acrylic tare da kowane nau'in ɗakunan shawa, daga sasanninta masu sauƙi zuwa akwatinan ruwa na fasaha.
Amfanin acrylic pallets:
- tsafta da juriya ga gurɓatawa (high-quality acrylic ba ya juya rawaya akan lokaci);
- sauri dumama;
- ruwa yana zuba a nutse akan tiren acrylic.
Pallet ɗin da aka yi da simintin simintin gyare-gyaren acrylic mai inganci ba ya tanƙwara ƙarƙashin nauyin mutum, yana da ƙarfi da ɗorewa. Ana gyara tsagewa da tsage cikin sauƙi tare da kayan gyarawa.
Don haɓaka ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin, ana shigar da pallets acrylic akan firam ɗin ƙarfe masu ɗorewa.
enamelled karfe
Pallet ɗin ƙarfe ya fi ƙarfin kuma ya fi girma fiye da acrylic, amma enamel Layer shine raunin sa. Ba a gyara tsatsa da guntuwa, ƙazanta ya taru, tsatsa ya zama. Idan karfe yana da bakin ciki, dole ne a wanke a karkashin babbar rakiyar jiragen ruwa.
Tare da kulawa da hankali, tiren shawa na karfe zai daɗe. Babban ƙari shine saurin dumama ƙasa.
marmara ruwa
Abun da aka haɗa, wanda aka sani da marmara ruwa, yayi kama da dutsen halitta a cikin bayyanar da kaddarorin.
Babban halayensa:
- babban ƙarfi;
- juriya ga lalacewa;
- kulawa mai sauƙi.
Tireshin marmara a cikin ɗakin shawa yayi kyau kuma yana da girma. Kudinsa da yawa fiye da karfe da acrylic.
Ceramics
Rashin ƙarfi da ƙasa mai santsi, ko da tare da shimfidar wuri, ba su ne mafi kyawun halaye don tiren shawa ba. Tushen yumbu ba su da mashahuri, duk da wadatar su da kyawawan bayyanar su.
Bambance-bambance a cikin kofofin shawa
Ko da kuwa nau'in gidan shawa, bayyanarsa yana shafar tsarin sashin gaba, kuma waɗannan su ne kofofin. Tsarin su ya kamata ya faranta wa masu mallakar kuma su dace da ciki, idan yana da mahimmanci.
Ƙofofin zasu iya bambanta ba kawai a cikin kayan da aka yi su ba, amma har ma a cikin nau'in budewa.
Bambanci tsakanin kofofin bisa ga kayan da aka yi
Don samar da kofofin shawa, ana amfani da kayan aminci:
- gilashin gilashi;
- triplex;
- filastik.
Lokacin yin ado da sashes, ana amfani da matting, tagogi masu tabo da sauran dabaru.
Glass
Gilashin da aka kayyade
Gilashin, kauri kusan 6 mm, yana zafi a yanayin zafi mai yawa, sannan a sanyaya cikin sauri. Wannan shi ne yadda ake samun gilashin zafi, daga abin da aka yi kofofin shawa, masu dorewa da juriya ga damuwa na inji.
Irin waɗannan kofofin suna da sauƙin tsaftacewa, suna kasancewa masu tsabta har tsawon shekaru, kada ku rasa tsabta da nuna gaskiya. Idan sun karye, ana samun gutsutsutsu tare da santsin gefuna waɗanda ba su cutar da su ba.
Gilashin mai sanyi
Don ba da gilashin da aka zazzage shi ya zama matte gama, an yi shi da yashi ko kuma an yi shi da sinadarai. Sashes sun zama corrugated ko tare da wani tsari.
Gilashin da aka Saka
Abubuwan da aka saka na gilashi mai launin launi masu yawa suna ba da facade na gidan wanka mai ban sha'awa da asali.
Wannan sigar ƙofofin ya fi tsada, amma masu zanen kaya suna amfani da shi sosai lokacin yin ado da ɗakunan wanka a cikin salon kabilanci.
gilashin zane
Ana amfani da zane-zane iri-iri zuwa gilashin ƙofofin shawa ta amfani da hanyar bugu na hoto da zanen masana'anta. Wani rumfa mai haske yana da kyau a cikin gidan wanka mai faɗi, inda ya zama wani abu mai mahimmanci na ciki.
Sau uku
Duk nau'ikan ɗakunan shawa za a iya sanye su da kofofin triplex, wanda ya ƙunshi nau'ikan gilashin da yawa, an ɗaure shi da fim ɗin polymer. Ko da kuwa ko yana da m triplex ko tinted, yana da matukar dorewa, abin dogara da cikakken aminci.
Plastics
Ana shigar da kofofin filastik a cikin shawan kasafin kuɗi, galibi ana yin su don cibiyoyin jama'a. Fuskar bawuloli ba su da ƙarancin juriya ga lalacewa, da sauri an rufe su da karce kuma ya zama gajimare.
Tsarin buɗe ƙofar shawa
Masu sana'a na famfo suna kula da dacewa da mutane, don haka suna ba da nau'o'in shawa daban-daban, amma har ma daban-daban na kofofin:
- lilo;
- hinged;
- zamiya;
- nadawa.
Zaɓin zaɓin da ya dace ya dogara ba kawai a kan abubuwan da ake so na masu mallakar ba, amma har ma da girman gidan wanka.
Ƙofofin juyawa
Tsarin hinge na ƙofofi da aka saba da kowa shine mafi aminci, dacewa kuma mai dorewa. Ƙofofin shawa suna buɗewa a hankali kuma a rufe sosai.
Don ɗakuna masu faɗi inda akwai sarari kyauta a gaban rumfar, ƙofofin lilo za su zama zaɓi mai kyau.
hinged kofofin
Wannan nau'i ne na buɗe kofa mai kama da na baya, amma a maimakon hinges, ana ɗora sashes a kan muryoyin murɗawa waɗanda ke sama da ƙasa na ganyen ƙofar.
Ƙofofin da aka makala suma abin dogaro ne kuma suna buƙatar sarari kyauta a gaban rumfar.
Doorsofofi masu ƙyalli
Ƙofofin kan na'urar abin nadi da ke buɗewa kamar tufafi sun fi yawa. Suna matsawa gefe, suna haɗuwa da juna, kuma suna sakin buɗewa. Dangane da girman ɗakin wanka, tsarin ya ƙunshi 2 ko fiye da rufewa.
Tare da inganci mai kyau da amfani da hankali, suna daɗe na dogon lokaci kuma ba tare da matsala ba.
nadawa kofa
Littafin kofa, wanda kuma aka sani da ƙofar accordion, shine mafi hadaddun ƙira don ɗakin shawa, yana buƙatar ɗakuna na musamman da kayan aiki.
Amma shi ne mafi m da kuma ado. Sassan ruwa suna ninka da kyau kuma basu buƙatar sarari lokacin buɗewa. Ƙofar shawa mai lanƙwasa za ta yi tsada fiye da analogues, amma ana kashe farashin ta sauƙi na amfani da kuma tsawon rayuwar sabis.
