Trihaptum launin ruwan kasa-violet (Trichaptum fuscoviolaceum) hoto da bayanin

Trihaptum launin ruwan kasa-violet (Trichaptum fuscoviolaceum)

:

• Hydnus launin ruwan kasa-violet
• Sistotrema violaceum var. duhu purple
• Irpex launin ruwan kasa-violet
• Xylodon fuscoviolaceus
• Hirschioporus fuscoviolaceus
• Trametes abietina var. fuscoviolacea
• Polyporus abietinus f. duhu purple
• Trichaptum launin ruwan kasa-purple
• Yaudara agaricus
• Sistotrema hollii
• Sistotrema nama
• Sistotrema violaceum

Jikunan 'ya'yan itace na shekara-shekara, galibi suna buɗewa, amma kuma akwai cikakkun nau'ikan buɗe ido. Suna da ƙananan girma kuma ba su da tsari na yau da kullum, masu iyakoki suna girma har zuwa 5 cm a diamita, 1.5 cm a fadin kuma 1-3 mm a cikin kauri. Suna zama guda ɗaya ko cikin rukunoni masu tayal, galibi ana haɗa su da juna ta bangarorin.

Saman saman fari ne-launin toka, mai laushi zuwa ɗan bushe-bushe, tare da fari, Lilac (a cikin samari masu 'ya'yan itace) ko launin ruwan kasa mara daidaituwa. Sau da yawa yana cike da koren epiphytic algae.

A hymenophore ya ƙunshi radially shirya gajerun faranti tare da m gefuna, wanda aka partially halakar da shekaru, juya zuwa lebur hakora. A cikin jikin 'ya'yan itace na matasa, yana da haske mai launin shuɗi, tare da shekaru kuma yayin da yake bushewa, ya ɓace zuwa inuwar ocher-brown. Jigon faranti da hakora suna da launin ruwan kasa, mai yawa, suna ci gaba zuwa wani yanki mai yawa tsakanin hymenophore da nama. Kauri daga cikin masana'anta ba shi da ƙasa da 1 mm, yana da fari, fata, ya zama mai tauri da raguwa lokacin bushewa.

Tsarin hyphal yana da rauni. Ƙwararrun ƙirar ƙira suna da bangon bakin ciki, hyaline, kusan ba reshe ba, tare da matsi, 2-4 µm a diamita. Skeletal hyphae suna da kauri-bango, hyaline, reshe mai rauni, ba septate, tare da matsi na basal, kauri 2.5-6 µm. Spores suna silindrical, ɗan lanƙwasa, santsi, hyaline, 6-9 x 2-3 microns. tambarin spore foda fari ne.

Trihaptum launin ruwan kasa-violet yana tsiro a kan bishiyoyin coniferous da suka fadi, galibi Pine, da wuya spruce, yana haifar da rot. Lokacin girma mai aiki shine daga Mayu zuwa Nuwamba, amma tun da an kiyaye tsohuwar jikin 'ya'yan itace da kyau, ana iya samun su cikin shekara. Ra'ayi gama gari na yankin yanayin zafi na Arewacin Hemisphere.

Trihaptum larch (Trichaptum laricinum)

A cikin kewayon larch na arewacin, Trihaptum larch ya yadu, wanda, kamar yadda sunansa ke nunawa, ya fi son matattun larch, kodayake ana iya gani a kan manyan katako na sauran conifers. Babban bambancinsa shine hymenophore a cikin nau'in faranti mai fadi.

Trihaptum biforme (Trichaptum biforme)

Trihaptum yana girma sau biyu akan itacen da ya fadi, musamman akan birch, kuma baya faruwa kwata-kwata akan conifers.

Trihaptum elovy (Trihaptum abietinum)

A cikin Trichaptum spruce, hymenophore a cikin matasa yana wakiltar pores na angular, amma da sauri ya juya ya zama irpexoid (wanda ya ƙunshi hakora masu lebur, wanda, duk da haka, ba sa samar da tsarin radial). Wannan shi ne babban bambancinsa, domin, aƙalla a Arewacin Turai, duka waɗannan nau'ikan, duka spruce trihaptum da launin ruwan kasa-violet trihaptum, sunyi nasarar girma akan spruce da Pine deadwood, kuma wani lokacin har ma a kan larch.

Hoto a cikin labarin labarin: Alexander.