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Landan na ɗaya daga cikin biranen da suka fi tsada a duniya. Kowa zai so ya ziyarci wannan babban birnin, amma, kash, ba kowa ya yi nasara ba. London ta shahara da masu yawon bude ido kamar Paris da Rome. Wasu suna soyayya da shi nan da nan, wasu kuma suna da halin saɓani…
Dangane da mawaƙin Rasha Zemfira, alal misali, London ta burge ta. Tuna kalmomin daga waƙar "London Sky". Kowane titi, kowane santimita yana haifar da yanayi na soyayya a nan…
London birni ne mai ban mamaki wanda bayan tafiya da gaske, da gaske ba kwa son barin nan… Idan za ku je wannan birni, muna ba da shawarar ku ziyarci waɗannan 10 mafi kyawun abubuwan gani!
10 Tashar St. Pancras
Tashoshi a Turai, kamar yadda masu yawon bude ido suka gani, sau da yawa ba kawai don babban manufar ba, amma sau da yawa suna aiki a matsayin dukan ayyukan fasaha. Tashar jirgin kasa na Landan ba banda. st pancras bokaye tare da kamanninsa riga a ƙofar.
Da farko, yana sha'awar salon neo-Gothic, tubali ja, spiers da arches. A wannan wuri, kamar babu wani wuri, ana jin ruhun Ingila. Tsarin ciki yana maimaita na waje a cikin komai: suturar ƙarfe, matakan ƙirƙira, rufin gilashi - duk wannan ya haɗa da tarin tashar.
Ga duk salon sa na Victoria, wannan tasha ce ta zamani, kamar yadda yawan abubuwan more rayuwa ke tabbatarwa. St. Pancras yana cikin tsakiyar London - godiya ga zane-zane na masoya, an dauke shi wuri na romantics.
9. Hasumiyar Hasumiyar
Hasumiyar Hasumiyar – daya daga cikin fitattun alamomin London. Kuna so ku kusanci wannan jan hankali da zarar kun gan shi. Yi tafiya a kan gada, ɗauki hoto, tuƙi a kan shi.
An gina sanannen gadar a karni na XNUMX kuma ita ce alamar birnin. Yana da wuya a kwatanta shi da sauran gadoji, kuma akwai yalwa da su a cikin birni. Tower Bridge yana da kyau a kowane lokaci na yini: a cikin rana a cikin rana mai haske, da maraice, yana haskakawa da fitilu masu yawa.
An bred gada - godiya ga tagwayen hasumiya, yana kama da gidan sarauta na tatsuniyoyi. An yi shi a cikin salon Gothic na Victorian. Akwai abubuwan ban sha'awa da yawa da ke da alaƙa da wannan gada (idan kuna sha'awar, zaku iya karantawa a cikin labaran da suka dace.)
8. Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Globus"
Wani ba zai iya tunanin rayuwa ba tare da wasan kwaikwayo ba! Bayan haka, yana koyar da jin daɗi, jin daɗi, ya samar da alheri da jinƙai ga mutum. Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Globus" – Ginin na musamman ne, an maido da shi shekaru 400 bayan gina shi.
Sam Wanamaker (1919-1993), darektan sanannen jerin talabijin na Colombo, ya ɗauki aikin maido da Globe. Tunanin ya zo masa a cikin 70s, amma, rashin alheri, bai jira bude gidan wasan kwaikwayo ba, ya mutu a 1993.
Ita kanta Elizabeth II ce ta bude wannan gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Ya kamata a lura cewa duk wasan kwaikwayo a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo an tsara su a cikin haske na halitta - wani ɓangare na rufin ya ɓace, wanda ya iya aiwatar da wannan ra'ayi tun lokacin Shakespeare. A cikin hunturu, ana koyar da wasan kwaikwayo a nan, kuma ana nuna wasan kwaikwayo daga Afrilu zuwa watan ƙarshe na kaka.
7. Sherlock Holmes Museum
To, sai dai idan akwai waɗanda ba za su damu da Sherlock Holmes ba?! Wannan dabi'a ce mai ban sha'awa da ke jan hankali. Abin da ya sa aka sadaukar da gidan kayan gargajiya a gare shi, wanda masu yawon bude ido ke kallo da jin daɗi.
Gidan kayan gargajiya yana kan titin Baker 221b. Tun da yake yana cikin gida na yau da kullun, ya kasance marar ganuwa daga nesa. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran farashi a London, tikitin zuwa Sherlock Holmes Museum in mun gwada da m (6 fam ne game da 400 rubles).
Ana sayar da tikiti a ƙarshen kantin sayar da kayayyaki - a lokacin da kuka isa wurinsu, kuna sha'awar siyan wani abu. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana da benaye da yawa - a cikin ofishin Sherlock akwai abubuwa da yawa waɗanda magoya bayan mai binciken za su gane. Duk ɗakuna suna da daɗi sosai, kuma kayan gargajiya suna ba ku damar shiga cikin yanayin da suka gabata.
6. Fadar Kensington
Fadar Kensington - wuri mai ban mamaki. An haifi sarki 1 da sarauniya 2 anan: George III (1738–1820), Mary of Teck (1867–1953), Victoria (1819–1901). Fadar tana yammacin birnin ne.
An gina fadar Kensington a cikin 1605, salon sa baroque ne. Yanzu yana da wani ascetic kuma ko da dan kadan m look. An raba fadar zuwa gidajen tarihi da wuraren zama. Mafi sha'awa ga mutane da yawa su ne kayan ado na gidan sarauta - suna so a bincika su, hotuna.
Gidan sarauta yana kusa da Hyde Park - karami ne, akwai dakuna da yawa a ciki, kuma yana da dadi. Gabaɗayan yawon shakatawa yawanci bai wuce sa'a ɗaya ba. Akwai helipad a gaban fadar. Abin sha'awa shine, Gimbiya Diana ta zauna a nan daga 1981 zuwa 1997, wanda shine dalilin da yasa mazauna da matafiya suke son fadar sosai.
5. Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey - babban Gothic Cathedral, wani ɓangare na UNESCO. A baya can, akwai wata taska da abubuwan da za a yi bikin nadin sarautar a nan. Da zarar an yi sata - an bayyana masu laifi, amma ba a sami duk dukiyar ba.
Mahaukaciyar sha'awar sassaƙa dutse! Kamar sauran abubuwan jan hankali na London, abbey yana rufewa da wuri don ziyarta - da ƙarfe 5 na yamma, amma ba za ku iya shiga sa'a ɗaya ba kafin lokacin rufewa.
Ana iya kwatanta bayyanar Westminster Abbey da Notre Dame, amma ya fi girma. Yana burge ba kawai tare da kyawunsa na Gothic ba, har ma da girman girmansa. A zahiri kowane kusurwa a nan yana nuna wani ɓangare na tarihi, ganuwar abbey ba ta taɓa ganin kowa ba! Ko da Elizabeth aka yi rawani a nan. An binne Royals a cikin abbey.
4. Gidan kayan tarihi na sufuri
Ba kome dalilin da ya sa kuka zo London: gidajen wasan kwaikwayo, sayayya ko mashaya. Amma dole ne ku ziyarta Gidan kayan tarihi na sufuri. Babban ƙari shine kasancewar ɗakin sutura - za ku iya hayan tufafin waje.
Gidan kayan tarihi na sufuri gini ne mai tsayin daka wanda a da ya kasance wurin kasuwa. Kuna iya hawa duka biyu akan lif da kuma kan kyawawan matakala. An yi wa zauren ado a cikin hanyar dogo - kyau sosai! Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya yana da mu'amala, ma'ana duk abin da kuke gani ana iya mu'amala dashi.
A ƙofar akwai wurin shakatawa - za ku iya zama a kan kujeru masu dadi. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana da abubuwan nunin ban sha'awa da yawa - duk sun cancanci kulawa. Kekunan katako, keken doki, karusai masu dummies - duk wannan yana samuwa ga idanunku. Abin mamaki shine cewa farashin gidan yana da ƙasa (kimanin 1000 rubles don kuɗinmu).
3. Madame Tussauds museum
Ɗaya daga cikin gidajen tarihi da aka fi ziyarta a Landan shine Madame Tussauds, wanda aka buɗe a shekara ta 1835. Sunan ta bayan Marie Tussauds (1761-1850). Lambobin farko a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya da sauri sun lalace - an adana su na 'yan shekaru kawai, amma bayan mutuwar mai zane-zane, 'ya'yanta sun sami hanyar da za su sa adadi ya fi tsayi.
Madame Tussauds museum gidan kayan gargajiya ne mai tarin nune-nunen kakin zuma, wanda kowannensu zai iya faranta wa maziyarta rai da ayyuka na musamman. Zauren suna gabatar da baƙi zuwa manyan mutane, akwai nishaɗi har ma da yara - adadi na shahararrun jarumai daga Marvel da sauransu.
Tikitin iyali don ziyarta don kuɗin mu yana biyan 2000 rubles. An rarraba nunin zuwa dakunan 4 - mafi girma daga cikinsu shine World Arena. Akwai masu al'adu har ma da 'yan siyasa a nan. "Dakin tsoro" shine dakin da aka fi ziyarta, kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani, yana da ban tsoro a ciki!
2. Tower of London
Tower of London - wurin da aka fi so ga mazauna da masu yawon bude ido na birnin. Kagara ce da ke arewacin bankin Thames. Wannan shi ne gini mafi tsufa a Ingila da kuma cibiyar tarihi ta Landan.
Da farko dai, Hasumiyar an gina ta ne don dalilai na tsaro, bayan haka kuma gidan namun daji ne da gidan yari da sauransu. An gina Hasumiyar a shekara ta 1078, kuma a shekara ta 1190 an daure fursunoni na farko a cikin katangarsa. Gabaɗaya, an aiwatar da hukuncin kisa 7 a Hasumiyar.
Yanzu Hasumiyar ba ta da bambanci da yadda take a karni na 27. Akwai gidaje da yawa a cikin kagara, kuma ana gudanar da balaguro lokaci-lokaci. Kuna iya jin daɗi a nan! Alal misali, daga Disamba 31 zuwa Disamba XNUMX, ana yin bukukuwan Sabuwar Shekara a nan, an yi ado da kayan ado na zamani.
1. Buckingham Palace
Wannan wuri mallakar gidan sarauta ne. Sarauniya da danginta suna amfani da Fadar Buckingham azaman wurin taro don manyan baƙi. Abubuwan ciki suna da ban sha'awa - zaku iya hauka da kyau.
Masu yawon bude ido suna sha'awar kyawun fadar har ya zama daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na London! Yankin yana da hectare 20, akwai ofisoshin gidan waya guda 2, 'yan sanda, wurin shakatawa, mashaya - gabaɗaya, zaku iya samun kyakkyawan lokaci mai kyau, kuma a ƙarƙashin kariya!
An gina fadar Buckingham da farko don Duke na Buckingham, amma a cikin 1762 King George III (1738-1820) ya saya. Kuma lokacin da Sarauniya Victoria (1819-1901) ta hau karagar mulki, an ayyana fadar a matsayin babban wurin zama na sarakunan Biritaniya.