Contents
Fungi na jinsin Candida su ne cututtuka masu dacewa. Wannan yana nufin cewa sun kasance wani ɓangare na al'ada microflora na farji kuma suna cikin ƙananan adadi a cikin jikin mutum mai lafiya. Tare da raguwa a gaba ɗaya ko rigakafi na gida, microflora mai dacewa yana girma kuma ya bayyana.
Akwai kwayoyi, creams, suppositories don maganin thrush. Kwararre ne kawai zai iya zaɓar magani mai mahimmanci, la'akari da hoton asibiti, bayanan anamnesis, dakin gwaje-gwaje da bayanan kayan aiki. Mafi tasiri shine maganin maganin farji waɗanda ke da tasirin gida kuma a zahiri ba sa haifar da sakamako masu illa. Idan bayyanar cututtuka mara kyau sun bayyana, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da magungunan kan-da-counter da kansa. Ba su da kusan babu contraindications kuma idan an yi amfani da su fiye da kima ba sa haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likita idan alamun sun ci gaba. Mun zaɓi mafi kyau kuma a lokaci guda mara tsada suppositories daga thrush cewa za ka iya saya a kantin magani.
Ƙididdiga na manyan magunguna 10 marasa tsada kuma masu tasiri daga ƙumburi bisa ga KP
1. Candide-V
Abubuwan da ke aiki shine clotrimazole 100 MG. Yana da magani na farko a cikin maganin thrush bisa ga ka'idodin asibiti. An wajabta Candid-B don cututtukan cututtukan da ke haifar da fungi na jinsin Candida da ƙwayoyin cuta masu kula da clotrimazole. Hakanan ana amfani da shi kafin haihuwa don tsaftar hanyar haihuwa.
Hanyar magani don thrush shine kwanaki 7.
Muhimmin!
An sake shi ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Contraindicated a cikin hali na mutum rashin haƙuri ga aka gyara na miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma a farkon trimester na ciki. A cikin 2nd da 3rd trimester da kuma lokacin lactation, yi amfani kawai kamar yadda likita ya umarta.
2. Pimafucin
Suppositories na farji, abu mai aiki wanda shine natamycin 100 MG. Magani na layi na biyu don maganin ƙumburi bisa ga jagororin asibiti. Yana da maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta na fungal. Yana ɗaure ga sel na naman gwari, wanda ke haifar da keta mutuncin su da mutuwa. Ba a sha ta cikin fata da mucous membranes. An wajabta Pimafucin don cututtuka masu kumburi na farji masu alaƙa da naman gwari na Candida.
Hanyar magani don thrush shine kwanaki 6.
Muhimmin!
An sake shi ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. An yarda a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation. Contraindicated idan akwai wani rashin lafiyan dauki ga aka gyara na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
3. Fluomycin
Abunda yake aiki shine dequalinium chloride. Yana da wani magani tare da fadi da bakan na antimicrobial aiki. Tasiri da kwayoyin cuta, fungi na genus Candida, protozoa. An wajabta Fluomizin don cututtukan kumburi na farji na etiologies daban-daban. Ana kuma amfani da shi kafin tiyata da haihuwa.
Hanyar magani don thrush shine kwanaki 6.
Muhimmin!
An sake shi ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. An yarda a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation. Contraindicated idan akwai wani rashin lafiyan dauki ga sassa na miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma idan akwai ulcers a cikin farji ko a kan vulva. Lokacin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ba za ku iya amfani da sabulu da sabulu masu ƙunshe da samfuran tsafta ba. Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da kafin yin jima'i ba.
4. Zalaini
Suppositories na farji, abu mai aiki wanda shine sertaconazole nitrate. Magungunan yana ƙara haɓakar ƙwayoyin naman gwari, wanda ke haifar da mutuwarsa. An wajabta shi ga cututtuka masu kumburi na farji da ke hade da naman gwari na Candida.
Hanyar magani na thrush - 1 rana. Idan alamun sun ci gaba, maimaita bayan kwanaki 7.
Muhimmin!
An sake shi ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Ba a yarda a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation. Contraindicated idan akwai wani rashin lafiyan dauki ga aka gyara na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ba a ba da shawarar gudanar da aiki na lokaci ɗaya tare da wakilai na spermicidal ba, saboda an rage tasirin su.
5. Iodide
Wani magani don maganin thrush, wanda yana da tasirin maganin antiseptik. Abubuwan da ke aiki shine povidone-iodine (iodine a cikin hadaddun). Bayan saduwa da fata ko mucous membranes, aidin yana fitowa. Bayan yin amfani da shi, akwai ɗan ƙaramin yadudduka, wanda zai tafi da kansa a kan lokaci. Yana da tasiri akan ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi na genus Candida, ƙwayoyin cuta da protozoa.
Hanyar magani na thrush - kwanaki 7 tare da gabatarwar miyagun ƙwayoyi sau 2 a rana.
Muhimmin!
An sake shi ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. An haramta a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation. Contraindicated a cikin rashin lafiyan halayen ga aidin, hyperthyroidism, thyroid adenoma. Ba a ba da shawarar gudanar da aiki na lokaci ɗaya tare da acid da alkalis ba.
6. Polygynax
Haɗaɗɗen magani wanda ke da tasirin antifungal da antibacterial. Abubuwan da ke aiki sune neomycin, polymyxin da nystatin. Neomycin da polymyxin magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta ne waɗanda ke aiki da ƙwayoyin gram-korau da gram-positive. Nystatin wakili ne na antifungal.
An wajabta polygynax don farji na fungal da kuma gauraye etiology. Bugu da ƙari, kyandirori sun wajaba don shirye-shiryen riga-kafi. Hanyar magani ga thrush shine kwanaki 12.
Muhimmin!
Magungunan magani. An haramta polygynax idan akwai rashin haƙuri ga abubuwan da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma lokacin 1st trimester na ciki. A cikin 2nd da 3rd trimester, ana amfani dashi kawai kamar yadda likita ya umarta. Lokacin hulɗa tare da spermicides, tasirin miyagun ƙwayoyi yana raguwa.
7. Terzhinan
Haɗe-haɗe shiri na antimicrobial da anti-mai kumburi mataki. Abubuwan da ke aiki ternidazole, neomycin, nystatin suna da tasiri akan ƙwayoyin cuta da fungal. Prednisolone yana da tasirin anti-mai kumburi: yana rage tsananin zafi, yana rage kumburi da ja. Mai haɓakawa, wanda ya ƙunshi kayan aikin shuka, yana da tasiri mai kyau akan mucosa na farji, yana riƙe da pH.
An wajabta Terzhinan don thrush, vaginitis na kwayan cuta, kafin tiyata. Hanyar magani ga thrush shine kwanaki 10.
Muhimmin!
Magungunan magani. Contraindicated a allergies da kuma a farkon trimester na ciki. A lokacin haila, ana ba da shawarar hanyar magani don ci gaba.
8. McMiror Complex
Abubuwan da ke aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi sune antifungal (nystatin) da nifuratel. Abu na ƙarshe yana da antifungal, antibacterial da antiprotozoal Properties. Nifuratel yana da tasiri akan kwayoyin cuta (chlamydia), fungi na jinsin Candida da protozoa (Trichomonas). An wajabta miyagun ƙwayoyi don cututtuka na farji na daban-daban etiologies.
Hanyar magani don thrush shine kwanaki 8.
Muhimmin!
Magungunan magani. Contraindicated idan akwai rashin haƙuri ga abubuwan da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi. An yarda a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation. Ba a tabbatar da mu'amala mai mahimmanci tare da wasu magunguna ba.
9. Nystatin
Wani maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta na fungal wanda ke da tasiri sosai akan fungi na kwayar halittar Candida. Nystatin yana shiga cikin sel na naman gwari kuma yana samar da tashoshi waɗanda ba sa sarrafa kwararar electrolytes, wanda ke haifar da mutuwarsu. An wajabta shi don maganin thrush da rigakafi. Amfanin miyagun ƙwayoyi shine juriya da shi yana tasowa sannu a hankali.
Hanyar magani shine kwanaki 10-14.
Muhimmin!
Magungunan magani. Contraindicated idan akwai hypersensitivity zuwa sassan da miyagun ƙwayoyi. An haramta a lokacin daukar ciki. An yarda a lokacin lactation. Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da haɗin gwiwa tare da clotrimazole ba, saboda an rage tasirin miyagun ƙwayoyi.
10. Eljina
Haɗaɗɗen magani don maganin thrush. Abubuwan da ke aiki sune ornidazole (antiprotozoal), neomycin (mai kashe kwayoyin cuta), econazole (antifungal), da prednisolone (hormone). Elzhina yana da tasiri a kan gram-tabbatacce da gram-korau microorganisms, fungi na genus Candida. Prednisolone yana da tasirin anti-mai kumburi kuma yana rage kumburi, ja da zafi bayan aikace-aikacen farko. Hanyar magani shine kwanaki 6-9.
Muhimmin!
Magungunan magani. Contraindicated a hali na rashin lafiyan zuwa miyagun ƙwayoyi aka gyara. An haramta a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation. liyafar lokaci guda tare da magungunan rigakafin ya kamata ya kasance bayan tuntuɓar likita kuma tare da sa ido na wajibi na sigogin coagulation na jini.
Yadda za a zabi kyandir daga thrush
Duk kwayoyi don maganin thrush sun bambanta a cikin abu mai aiki, wanda ke shafar Candida fungi ta hanyoyi daban-daban:
- clotrimazole - yana rinjayar girma da rarraba microorganisms; ya karya tsarin membrane na sel, yana canza permeability, yana inganta rushewar acid nucleic;
- natamycin - keta mutuncin kwayar halitta, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar kwayar halitta;
- nystatin - yana ɗaure zuwa mahimman sassa na tsarin bangon tantanin halitta, a sakamakon haka, haɓakarsa yana damuwa kuma an fitar da manyan abubuwan salula;
- sertaconazole - yana hana haɗuwa da mahimman abubuwan salula, wanda ke haifar da rushewar tantanin halitta.
Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci don tuntuɓar likita, ɗaukar maganin gynecological akan flora kuma zaɓin magani daban-daban. Sai kawai a wannan yanayin, kyandir daga thrush zai yi tasiri.
Shahararrun tambayoyi da amsoshi
Mun tattauna batutuwa masu mahimmanci game da thrush tare da likita na rukuni na farko, likitan mata Ada Kosareva.
Me yasa thrush ke tasowa?
Abubuwan da ke da alaƙa:
● cututtuka na tsarin endocrine (ciwon sukari mellitus, cututtukan cututtukan thyroid, kiba, da sauransu);
● cututtuka na gynecological;
● rage rigakafi na gida.
Abubuwan da ba su da yawa:
● shan wasu magunguna (maganin rigakafi, cytostatics, glucocorticosteroids, immunosuppressants);
● aiwatar da maganin radiation;
● yawan amfani da adibas ɗin tsafta;
● saka matsatstsun tufafin da aka yi da kayan roba;
● yawan amfani da na'urorin intrauterine, douching, spermicides.
Har yanzu dai har yanzu ba a warware batun musabbabin ciwon mata ba. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa cutar tana faruwa a cikin mutanen da ba su da abubuwan haɗari. Babban rawa a cikin ci gaban thrush yana shagaltar da rikice-rikice na gida na tsarin rigakafi, wanda ke da alaƙa da canje-canje na haihuwa a cikin ƙwayoyin epithelial na farji.
Me yasa buguwa ke da haɗari?
Kamuwa da cuta a lokacin daukar ciki yana da haɗari ga haihuwa da wuri. A lokuta da ba kasafai ba, mutuwar tayin cikin mahaifa yana faruwa. Bayan haihuwa, akwai yiwuwar bunkasa tsarin kumburi a cikin mucosa na mahaifa.
Yaushe za a ga likita don thrush?
Shin zai yiwu a yi maganin tari da kanku?
Tushen
- Shawarwari na asibiti "Urogenital candidiasis" 2020
- Rajista na Kayayyakin Magunguna na Russia® RLS®, 2000-2021.
- Evseev AA Ka'idodin zamani na ganewar asali da magani na candidiasis na farji // Bulletin of Reproductive Health 06.2009