Rage zuma agaric (Desarmillaria tabescens) hoto da bayanin

Tsabar zuma agaric (Desarmillaria narkewa)

• Agaricus falscens;
• Armillaria;
• Armillary narkewa
• Clitocybe monadelpha;
• Collybia yana mutuwa;
• Lentinus turfus;
• Pleurotus turfus;
• Monodelphus turf;
• Pocillaria espitos.

Raunin zuma agaric (Armillaria tabescens) naman gwari ne daga dangin Physalacrye, na asalin naman zuma na zuma. A karo na farko, an ba da bayanin irin wannan nau'in naman kaza a cikin 1772 ta wani masanin ilimin botanist daga Italiya, wanda sunansa Giovanni Scopoli. Wani masanin kimiyya, L. Emel, ya gudanar a 1921 don canja wurin irin wannan naman kaza zuwa nau'in Armillaria.

Bayanin Waje

Jikin 'ya'yan itace na agaric zuma mai raguwa ya ƙunshi hula da tushe. Diamita na hula ya bambanta tsakanin 3-10 cm. A cikin samari masu 'ya'yan itace, suna da siffa mai dunƙulewa, yayin da a cikin waɗanda suka balaga sukan zama ƙulli da sujada. Wani fasali na musamman na hular naman gwari mai girma balagagge mai raguwa shine sanannen tarin tubercle wanda yake a tsakiya. Ita kanta hular, idan aka tuntuɓar ta, sai a ji cewa samansa ya bushe, yana da ma'auni waɗanda suka fi duhu launi, kuma launin hular kansa yana wakilta da launin ja-launin ruwan kasa. Itacen naman kaza yana da launin ruwan kasa ko fari, astringent, dandano tart da ƙamshi daban-daban.

Tsarin hymenophore yana wakilta ta faranti waɗanda ko dai suna manne da tushe ko kuma suna saukowa tare da rauni. An zana faranti da ruwan hoda ko fari. Tsawon tsayin naman kaza na nau'in da aka kwatanta yana daga 7 zuwa 20 cm, kuma kauri daga 0.5 zuwa 1.5 cm. Yana gangara ƙasa, yana da launin ruwan kasa ko rawaya a ƙasa, kuma fari ne a saman. Tsarin da ke ƙafa yana da fibrous. Tushen naman gwari ba shi da zobe. A spore foda na shuka yana da launi mai launi, ya ƙunshi barbashi tare da girman 6.5-8 * 4.5-5.5 microns. Ganyayyaki suna da siffar ellipsoidal kuma suna da santsi. Ba amyloid ba.

Season da mazauninsu

Ƙara zuma agaric (Armillaria tabescens) yana tsiro a rukuni, yawanci akan kututtuka da rassan bishiyoyi. Hakanan zaka iya saduwa da su akan ruɓaɓɓen kututturen ruɓaɓɓen kututture. Yawan 'ya'yan itacen waɗannan namomin kaza yana farawa a watan Yuni kuma yana ci gaba har zuwa tsakiyar Disamba.

Cin abinci

Naman gwari da ake kira zuma agaric shrinking (Armillaria tabescens) yana da ɗanɗano sosai, dacewa da cin abinci iri-iri.

Makamantan iri da bambance-bambance daga gare su

Nau'in raguwa mai kama da agaric na zuma nau'ikan namomin kaza ne daga jinsin Galerina, daga cikinsu akwai kuma nau'ikan guba masu guba. Babban fasalin su shine foda mai launin ruwan kasa. Wani nau'in nau'in naman kaza mai kama da shi dangane da bushewar namomin kaza shine wadanda ke cikin nau'in Armillaria, amma suna da zobba a kusa da iyakoki.