Renal colic yana nufin a zafi saboda toshewar hanyar fitsari. Yana bayyana kanta cikin zafi M ji ba zato ba tsammani a yankin lumbar, kuma yana faruwa ne saboda karuwa kwatsam a cikin matsa lamba na fitsari wanda ba zai iya gudana ba.

Renal colic yana faruwa ne ta hanyar cikas a cikin sashin fitsari wanda ke hana kwararar fitsari.

A cikin 3/4 na lokuta, zafi yana haifar da a urolithiasis, wanda akafi kira tsakuwar koda.

Dutsen koda (= ƴan ƙaƙƙarfan mahadi kamar ƙananan duwatsu masu girma dabam dabam, galibi suna ɗauke da calcium ko uric acid) suna samuwa a cikin magudanar fitsari, yawanci a cikin koda ko ureters (bututun da ke haɗa koda da mafitsara).

Lokacin da aka toshe dutse a cikin ɗaya daga cikin ureters, yana hana ko kuma yana rage saurin wucewar fitsari. Duk da haka, koda yana ci gaba da samar da fitsari a matakin kunkuntar don wucewa. Ana rage kwararar fitsari sosai, ko ma tsayawa, yayin da koda ke ci gaba da fita. Hawan jini da ake samu ta hanyar tara fitsari, sama da cikas, yana haddasawa zafi mai tsanani.

Wasu dalilai na renal colic na iya zama:

• kumburin urethra (= ureteritis saboda tarin fuka, tarihin kumburin iska),
• ciwon kumburin koda,
•  ciki wanda girmansa yana matsawa ureter,
• lymph nodes,
• fibrosis na yankin,
• ciwon mara, da sauransu.

Samuwar waɗannan duwatsu za a iya fifita su da dalilai daban-daban:

• cututtuka na urinary mafi girma,
• rashin ruwa,
• rage cin abinci mai yawa a cikin nama mara kyau da sanyi,
• tarihin iyali na lithiasis,
• rashin lafiyar jiki na koda,
• wasu pathologies (hyperparathyroidism, gout, kiba, ciwon sukari, na kullum zawo, soso medullary koda, renal tubular acidosis type 1); Cutar cututtuka na Crohn, gazawar koda, hypercalciuria, cystinuria, sarcoidosis...).

Wani lokaci hadarin renal colic yana karuwa ta hanyar shan wasu magunguna.

Dalilin ciwon renal colic na iya zama ba a sani ba kuma ana kiran shi idiopathic lithiasis.

La zafi yana faruwa ba zato ba tsammani a cikin yankin lumbar, mafi sau da yawa da safe da / ko da dare. Ana jin ta a gefe guda, a cikin koda da aka shafa Yana iya mikawa daga baya zuwa gefe da kuma zuwa ciki, makwancin gwaiwa da yawanci, wannan ciwo yana haskakawa zuwa al'aurar waje.

Zafin ya bambanta da ƙarfi amma yana fuskantar kololuwa na musamman. Ciwon mara daɗi yakan wanzu tsakanin kowanne rikicin rikicin, tsawon lokacin da zai iya bambanta daga minti goma zuwa wasu sa'o'i.

Ciwo a wasu lokuta yana tare da cututtuka na narkewa kamar tashin zuciya, amai, kumburin ciki) ko rashin lafiyar fitsari (yawanci ko buƙatun fitsari). Kasancewar jini a cikin fitsari ya zama ruwan dare gama gari. Haka kuma ana yawan ganin rashin natsuwa da damuwa.

A gefe guda kuma, yanayin gabaɗaya baya canzawa kuma babu zazzabi.

Saboda tsananin zafi, ciwon koda na koda ya fada ƙarƙashingaggawa likita : Yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likita da zaran alamun sun bayyana. Ana gudanar da maganin warkewa bisa ga girman nauyi, amma fifiko ya kasance duk abin da ya faru don kawar da ciwo da kuma cire cikas.

Maganin ciwon koda saboda duwatsun koda, ya ƙunshi allura, antispasmodics da musamman. kwayoyi masu kumburi marasa steroidal, alpha blockers da kuma calcium channel blockers. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da morphine azaman mai rage radadi.

Iyakance shan ruwa, kasa da lita 1 a cikin sa'o'i 24: wannan na iya kara matsa lamba a cikin kodan muddin tsarin fitsari ya kasance a toshe.

A cikin kashi 10 zuwa 20% na lokuta, tiyata ya zama dole idan ya zo ga colic na koda saboda ƙididdiga.¹

Yana yiwuwa a rage kasada a kowace rana ta na yau da kullun kuma isasshen ruwa (1,5 zuwa 2 lita na ruwa kowace rana) saboda wannan yana taimakawa wajen tsoma fitsari da kuma rage haɗarin samuwar dutse.

Rigakafin ya shafi mutanen da suka rigaya sun sha wahala

renal colic.

Dangane da abin da ke haifar da ciwon koda, ana bi da shi.

Idan dalilin colic shine matsalar dutsen koda, ana bada shawarar matakan abinci, sun dogara da yanayin duwatsun da aka riga aka gani a kowane mutum. Hakanan za'a iya aiwatar da maganin rigakafi na duwatsu.

Phytotherapy

Yin amfani da tsire-tsire tare da kaddarorin diuretic yana sa ya yiwu a ƙara yawan fitsari kuma don haka hana samuwar duwatsun koda da ke da alhakin colic na koda.

Za mu iya musamman juya zuwa burdock, borage, blackcurrant, abokin aure, nettle, Dandelion, horsetail, elderberry ko shayi.

Gargaɗi: waɗannan tsire-tsire sun fi yawa don dalilai na rigakafi. Don haka ba su dace ba a yayin da wani mummunan rikici ya faru.

Homeopathy

• Rigakafin:
  • Don lissafin phosphates da oxalates, muna ba da shawarar Oxalicum acidum a cikin 5 CH a cikin adadin 3 granules sau uku a rana.
  • Don duwatsun koda tare da albuminuria, ana ba da shawarar Formica rufa a daidai wannan sashi.
• A cikin tsammanin colic na koda da jin zafi: tsarma 5 CH granules na Belladonna, Berberis vulgaris, Lycopodium da Pareira brava a cikin ruwan bazara da sha cikin yini.
• Idan akwai wahalar fitsari: a sha 3 granules na Sarsaparilla sau uku a rana.
• A cikin taron na ciwon koda na kullum (ƙarar fitsari ya bambanta akai-akai): zaɓi don Berberis vulgaris ta hanyar mutunta nau'i iri ɗaya.
• A cikin jiyya a fagen don guje wa maimaitawa:
  • 5 granules kowace rana na cakuda a 200 K da za a yi a cikin kantin magani wanda ya ƙunshi Calcarea carbonica, Collubrina da Lycopodium,
  • Game da duwatsun phosphate, ɗauki Calcarea phosphoricum ko Phosphoricum acidum (dilution iri ɗaya, sashi iri ɗaya).