Masu kera kayan kwalliya (amma ba su kaɗai ba) suna amfani da wani abu na roba azaman mai ƙarfi (wanda ke narkar da abubuwan da ke cikin samfurin) kuma azaman anti-microbial (wanda ke hana kamuwa da fata ta ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta ko naman gwari). Yana da mummunan suna amma bai cancanci hakan ba.

2-Phenoxyethanol wani maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ne da na rigakafi wanda kuma ana amfani dashi azaman ƙamshi mai ƙamshi da daidaita ƙarfi. Ya wanzu a zahiri (a cikin koren shayi, chicory, musamman), amma koyaushe shine sigar sa ta roba wacce ake samu a cikin kayan shafawa na al'ada. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, glycol ether ne wanda ke ɗauke da phenol, abubuwa biyu masu suka da ƙarfi.

Amfaninta ɗaya tak kawai shine ikonta na kare fata daga duk cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Munanan ayyukansa ba su da adadi, amma duk kungiyoyin hukuma ba sa magana da murya daya. Wasu rukunin yanar gizo, musamman masu cutarwa, suna ganin duk haɗarin, wasu sun fi matsakaici.

Masana da dama sun ba da ra'ayoyinsu a duniya.

• FEBEA ita ce ƙungiyar ƙwararru ta musamman ta ɓangaren kayan shafawa a Faransa (Federationungiyar Kamfanoni Masu Kyau), ta wanzu tsawon shekaru 1235 kuma tana da membobi 300 (95% na juzu'i a cikin sashin);
• ANSM ita ce Hukumar Kula da Tsaro na Magunguna da Kayayyakin Kiwon Lafiya, wanda ma'aikatan ta 900 ke dogaro da hanyar sadarwa ta ƙasa, Turai da ƙwarewar duniya da sa ido;
• FDA (Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna) ita ce jikin Amurka, wanda aka kirkira a 1906, mai alhakin abinci da magunguna. Yana ba da izinin sayar da magunguna a Amurka;
• CSSC (Kwamitin Kimiyya don Tsaron Abokin Ciniki) ƙungiyar Turai ce da ke da alhakin ba da ra'ayi game da lafiyar lafiya da haɗari na samfuran da ba abinci ba (kayan shafawa, kayan wasa, tufafi, tufafi, samfuran tsabtace mutum da samfuran don amfanin gida);
• INCI kungiya ce ta duniya (International Cosmetics nomenclature Ingredients) wacce ke kafa jerin samfuran kayan kwalliya da kayan aikin su. An haife shi a Amurka a cikin 1973 kuma yana ba da aikace-aikacen kyauta;
• COSING shine tushen Turai don kayan kwalliya.

Don haka game da wannan phenoxyethanol, ra'ayoyi sun bambanta:

• FEBEA ta tabbatar mana da cewa "phenoxyethanol yana da tasiri kuma mai lafiya ga dukkan ƙungiyoyin shekaru." A watan Disamba na 2019, ta dage da sanya hannu, duk da ra'ayin ANSM;
• ANSM na zargin phenoxyethanol da haifar da "matsakaici zuwa matsanancin haushin ido." Ba ze gabatar da wani yuwuwar genotoxic ba amma ana zarginsa da kasancewa mai guba don haifuwa da haɓakawa a yawan allurai a cikin dabbobi. ” A cewar hukumar, yayin da tabar kariya ta karbu ne ga manya, bai wadatar ga yara ‘yan kasa da shekaru 3 ba. Dangane da sakamakon binciken toxicological, ANSM tun daga lokacin ya ci gaba da neman haramcin "phenoxyethanol a cikin kayan kwalliyar da aka yi niyya don wurin zama, ko a wanke ko a'a; ƙuntatawa har zuwa 0,4% (maimakon na yanzu 1%) ga duk sauran samfuran da aka yi nufin yara a ƙarƙashin shekaru 3 da lakabin samfuran da ke ɗauke da phenoxyethanol ga jarirai. "

Baya ga zarge -zargen ANSM, wasu mutane suna jure wa sinadarin da kyau, wanda shine dalilin da yasa ake zargin yana fusata fata, kasancewar yana da rashin lafiyan (duk da haka kawai 1 cikin masu amfani da miliyan 1). Nazarin kuma yana ba da shawarar tasirin guba akan jini da hanta kuma ana zargin abu a kai a kai a matsayin mai rushewar endocrine.

• FDA, ta ba da gargadi game da yiwuwar cin abinci wanda ka iya zama mai guba da cutarwa ga jarirai. Ciyarwa da gangan na iya haifar da gudawa da amai. Hukumar Amurka ta ba da shawarar cewa iyaye mata masu shayarwa ba za su yi amfani da kayan shafawa da ke ɗauke da phenoxyethanol don guje wa haɗarin da jariri ya shiga cikin haɗari ba;

SCCS ta kammala cewa amfani da phenoxyethanol a matsayin mai kiyayewa na 1% a cikin samfuran kayan kwalliyar da aka gama ba shi da lafiya ga duk masu amfani. Kuma a cikin yanayin tsarin rushewar endocrine, "ba a nuna tasirin hormonal ba."

Mafi yawan masu cutarwa suna zargi shi saboda cutarwarsa ga:

• Yanayin. Samfurinsa kawai yana gurɓatawa (yana buƙatar tsarin cutarwa mai cutarwa), yana ƙonewa kuma yana fashewa. Zai zama mara kyau da zai iya lalata halitta ta hanyar tarwatsawa cikin ruwa, ƙasa da iska, wanda ake jayayya sosai;
• Fata. Yana da haushi (amma galibi don fata mai laushi) kuma yakamata ya haifar da eczema, urticaria da allergies, wanda kuma ana jayayya (akwai wani yanayin rashin lafiyan a cikin masu amfani da miliyan);
• Lafiya gaba ɗaya. Ana zargin cewa an canza shi zuwa phenoxy-acetic acid bayan sha ta fata kuma ta wannan hanyar kasancewa mai rushewar endocrine, neuro da hepatotoxic, mai guba ga jini, mai alhakin rashin haihuwa na maza, carcinogen.

Dress don hunturu kamar yadda suke faɗa.

Jerin suna da tsawo. Zai ma fi sauƙi a yi mamakin inda ba a same shi ba.

• Masu shafawa, sunscreens, shamfu, turare, shirye-shiryen gyara, sabulu, fenti gashi, goge ƙusa;
• Baby goge, cream shaving;
• Masu kwari, inks, resins, robobi, magunguna, ƙwayoyin cuta.

Hakanan kuna iya karanta lakabin kafin siyan.