Baƙin ciki yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da kuka fi jin zafi da zaku iya fuskanta a rayuwa. Hakanan yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da aka haramta a cikin al'ummomin Yammacin Turai. Yana wakiltar duka biyun " raɗaɗi mai raɗaɗi da motsin rai bayan mutuwar wani babban mutum "Kuma" tsarin intrapsychic na rarrabuwa da jujjuyawar ɓacewar da ba a iya gyarawa don ba da damar saka hannun jari na gaba. »

Ko da akwai wani tsari na kowa da kowa, kowane ɓacin rai na musamman ne, ɗaya ne, kuma ya danganta da alaƙar da ta kasance tsakanin mamacin da wanda aka yi wa rasuwa. Yawancin lokaci, ɓacin rai na ɗan gajeren lokaci ne, amma wani lokacin yana ci gaba, yana haifar da rikicewar tunani da somatic waɗanda galibi na dindindin ne kuma yana iya ba da shawarar ƙwararren likita. Wasu cututtukan cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da halayen waɗanda aka yi musu rasuwa na iya bayyana. Michel Hanus da Marie-Frédérique Bacqué sun gano hudu.

1) Makokin baƙin ciki. Mutumin da aka yi masa rasuwa yana nuna halin ɗabi'a tare da mamacin ta hanyar gabatar da halaye na zahiri ko na ɗabi'a na ƙarshen. Akwai kuma halayen halakar da kai ko yunkurin kashe kansa domin shiga bace.

2) Tsananin makoki. An yiwa wannan alamar cutar alama, kamar yadda sunan ta ya nuna, ta hanyar abubuwan al'ajabi. Jerin tunane -tunane masu cakuda tsohon sha'awar mutuwa da hotunan tunanin mamacin a hankali suna mamaye waɗanda aka yi musu rasuwa. Wadannan rikice -rikice suna haifar da psychasthenia wanda ke nuna gajiya, gwagwarmayar tunani a koyaushe, rashin barci. Hakanan zasu iya haifar da ƙoƙarin kashe kansa da abubuwan "rashin gida".

3) Manic makoki. A wannan yanayin, wanda aka yi masa rasuwa yana cikin wani ƙin musantawa bayan mutuwa, musamman dangane da illar mutuwar. Wannan bayyananniyar rashi na wahala, wanda galibi ana haɗa shi da kyakkyawan abin dariya ko wuce-gona-da-iri, sannan ya juya zuwa tashin hankali, sannan ya zama abin tashin hankali.

4) Makokin makoki. A cikin wannan nau'in ɓacin rai, muna samun ƙaramin laifi da rashin daraja a cikin waɗanda aka yi musu rasuwa. Ya yi moped yayin rufe kansa da zargi, cin mutunci da tunzura azaba. Yayin da haɗarin kashe kansa ke ƙaruwa ƙwarai, wani lokacin ya zama dole a kwantar da waɗanda aka yi baƙin ciki a asibiti.

5) Tashin hankali. Yana haifar da matsananciyar baƙin ciki wanda ba a alama akan matakin hankali amma ƙari akan matakin ɗabi'a. Mutuwar ƙaunataccena ta cika garkuwar waɗanda aka yi musu rasuwa kuma ta haifar da damuwa mai ƙarfi a cikinsa. Abubuwan haɗarin haɗari ga irin wannan ɓacin rai shine farkon asarar iyaye, yawan baƙin cikin da aka samu (musamman adadin “mahimmancin” ɓacin rai da aka samu) da tashin hankali ko muguntar waɗannan baƙin ciki. 57% na zawarawa da zawarawa suna gabatar da baƙin ciki mai ɓacin rai makonni 6 bayan mutuwa. Wannan lambar ta sauko zuwa 6% bayan watanni goma sha uku daga baya kuma ta kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali a cikin watanni 25.

Yana da rikitarwa na ɓacin rai wanda ke haifar da ƙarin c da kuma matsalolin zuciya a cikin waɗanda abin ya shafa, wanda ke ba da shaida ga tasirin irin wannan abin a kan rigakafi da tsarin. Mutanen da aka yi baƙin ciki suma suna ɗaukar ɗabi'ar jaraba kamar shan barasa, magungunan psychotropic (musamman tashin hankali) da taba.

6) Bakin ciki bayan tashin hankali. Irin wannan zaman makoki na iya faruwa lokacin da asarar ƙaunatacce ke faruwa a lokaci guda tare da barazanar gama gari wanda waɗanda aka yi musu rasuwa suka kasance: haɗarin hanya, rayuwa yayin bala'i tare da mutuwar mutane da yawa, yana faruwa a cikin mutanen da suka kusan shiga jirgin da ya gaza ko jirgin ruwa tare da wasu, da dai sauransu Tunanin raba wani ” kaddara ta gama gari kuma ku tsere ta sa'a Wanda ke ba da kusanci ga waɗanda abin ya shafa, musamman ma wanda ya rasu. Wanda aka yi masa rasuwa yana jin rashin taimako da kuma laifin kasancewarsa kuma yana ganin mutuwar mamacin a matsayin nasa: don haka yana buƙatar taimakon jin kai na gaggawa.