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Dutsen ash daga tsaba: haifuwa a gida
Itacen da ke da berries mai haske zai yi ado gidan rani kuma ya zama tushen bitamin. Abu ne mai sauƙi don girma rowan daga tsaba, amma tare da wannan hanyar namo, dole ne a la'akari da wasu fasalulluka. Me za ku iya yi don samun itace mai ɗorewa kuma me yasa ƙoƙarinku wani lokaci ya gaza? Gwada dabarun da masu kiwo suka haɓaka da kuma ingantaccen filin don samun tsiro mai ƙarfi daga cikin ƙaramin iri.
Idan duk abin da aka yi daidai, toka dutsen daga tsaba yayi girma da kyau.
Yadda ake fitar da tsaba daga tokar dutse da kuma shirya su don shuka
A cikin yanayi, sababbin bishiyoyi suna girma daga berries waɗanda suka fada cikin ƙasa, amma adadin seedlings ba su da yawa. Don kada a ɓata lokaci kuma ƙara yuwuwar samun sabbin tsire-tsire, yana da kyau a yi amfani da ba berries ba, amma a hankali zaɓaɓɓe da shirye-shiryen tsaba:
- 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari don shuka dole ne su yi girma, don haka ya kamata a tsince su a cikin fall, lokacin da suka yi ja mai haske kuma ganyen ya fara faɗuwa.
- Ana murɗa 'ya'yan itacen Rowan a hankali, cike da ruwa mai sanyi, cike da danshi na awa ɗaya kuma a wanke. A lokaci guda, tsaba masu inganci suna nutsewa zuwa ƙasa.
- Nasarar haifuwa na tokar dutse ta hanyar tsaba zai tabbatar da rarrabuwar su. Don yin wannan, ana amfani da peat, sawdust ko duk wani abu mara kyau. Da kyau wanke rigar tsaba ana gauraye da shi. An dage farawa cakuda a cikin ko da Layer a cikin buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen, m, kiyaye shi ba fiye da wata ɗaya ba a dakin da zafin jiki. Bayan haka, an cire akwati har sai bazara a wuri mai sanyi.
Irin wannan shirye-shiryen yana ƙara haɓaka iri kuma yana haɓaka haɓakar su a cikin bazara. Wasu tsaba sun zama marasa amfani, saboda haka yana da kyau a ɗauki adadin su tare da gefe.
Yadda ake shuka tokar dutse daga tsaba
Don dasa shuki, ƙasa tsaka tsaki ya fi kyau, kodayake babu buƙatu na musamman don acidity. Yana da mahimmanci cewa wurin dasa shuki yana da ɗanɗano sosai kuma yana da isasshen haske. A farkon bazara, ana shuka tsaba tare da substrate akan gadon da aka shirya da takin. Ba lallai ba ne a zurfafa su da yawa; ya isa ya rufe su da 5 mm Layer na ƙasa.
An zaɓi nisa tsakanin layuka aƙalla 25 cm, kuma yawan shuka shine 'yan tsaba a cikin santimita 1, la'akari da ƙarancin germination. Bayan fitowar, tsire-tsire masu yawa suna shiga. Seedlings girma da sauri da kuma a kaka sun kai rabin mita a tsawo. Yawan girma ya bambanta ga ƙasa daban-daban.
Yanzu an zaɓi tsire-tsire mafi ƙarfi kuma a dasa su zuwa wuri na dindindin. Tokar dutsen ba ta da wata ma'ana kuma, tare da dasawa mai kyau, yana da tushe kuma ya sami saiwa da kyau.
Ba shi yiwuwa a yi girma iri-iri shuke-shuke daga tsaba. Wannan hanya ta dace da samun gandun daji na rowan seedlings, waɗanda ake amfani da su don dasa nau'in da aka noma.
Dutsen toka daga tsaba a gida yana girma da sauri. Itacen ya juya ya zama mai ƙarfi, sauƙin daidaitawa lokacin dasawa, baya buƙatar amfani da sabon wuri.