Mandala don kamun kifi: menene, yadda ake kama pike akan shi, fasali

Mandala don kama kifi shine "ƙaramin" koto na duk waɗanda ke wanzuwa, wanda ya ɗauki matsayinsa na girmamawa kusa da siliki da kifin robar kumfa. Yana da tsarin da ba a saba gani ba kuma a lokaci guda yana jawo hankalin mafarauta.

Menene mandula

Mandula nau'in kamun kifi ne na kusa-kasa. Yana nufin jig. Da farko, an ƙera shi don farautar pike perch, amma bayan lokaci, bayan da aka canza wasu fasalulluka, ya dace don kama pike, perch da sauran kifaye masu farauta.

Har ila yau, an san shi a tsakanin masu cin abinci kamar "Slippers" ko "Slippers". Ta yi nasarar tattara ra'ayoyi masu kyau da yawa, kuma ta nuna kanta da kyau lokacin kama kifi masu wucewa.

Muna ba da damar siyan saitin mandula na hannu na marubuci a cikin shagon mu na kan layi. Siffofin da launuka masu yawa suna ba ku damar zaɓar madaidaicin koto don kowane kifaye da yanayi mai ƙima. 

KYAUTATA SHAFIN

Ta yaya mandala ke aiki a ƙarƙashin ruwa?

Saboda hawansa da lodin bangaren gaba, mandula ya dauki matsayi a tsaye a kasa, yana nuna kifin da ke ci daga kasa.

Taɓa ƙasa, koto yana ɗaga turbidity - mafarauci yana amsawa da sauri. An tsara lokacin faɗuwar mandula ta hanyar zabar kai mai nauyi da ake so. Don haɓaka tasirin mandala, yawanci ana ƙara wutsiya na kayan haske zuwa tef na ƙarshe. Wannan yana ba da ƙarin wasa na launuka da haske, wanda ke ƙara yuwuwar kama.

Menene mandula na kamun kifi?

Abubuwan da suka fi dacewa don yin mandala shine kayan aiki na EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate, mafi sauƙi - "ƙwanƙwasa" daga taya, kawai a cikin nau'i na sanduna). Idan kun shirya yin mandala da kanku, to irin wannan kayan yana da sauƙin yin oda akan shafuka daban-daban. Idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, to, za ku iya ɗaukar tsofaffin takalman bakin teku na roba a matsayin tushe.

Babban halayen kayan abu shine yawa da launi. Yawan yawa yana ƙayyade buoyancy da ƙarfin mandala, kuma launi yana ƙayyade abin da ake gani. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da launuka masu haske. Ƙarfin koto, yana da ɗorewa.

Gefen (wutsiya) an yi shi da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa na gani - zaren launi, layin kamun kifi, wasu ma suna amfani da tinsel na Sabuwar Shekara. Zai fi dacewa idan akwai lurex mai haske a ƙarshen koto.

Mandala don kamun kifi na iya samun zaɓin ƙira iri-iri, haka kuma a haɗa shi tare da sake dasa shuki, kowane nau'in silicones, da sauransu.

Girma da ƙugiya

Girman koto ya dogara da adadin abubuwan da aka gyara, da kuma yadda za a samo su. Matsakaicin diamita na mandula shine 8-12 mm, kuma tsawon wani sashi daban yana daga 15 zuwa 25 mm. Waɗannan bayanai sun yi kusanta.

Jimlar adadin sassan shine guda 2-3, ƙasa da sau da yawa guda 4-5. Wannan shine jimlar sassan ba tare da dattin te.

Adadin abubuwan da aka gyara yana rinjayar wasan ƙasa na koto. Lokacin buga ƙasa, mandala mai mataki 2-3 yana da mafi kyawun raƙuman girgiza don jawo mafarauta.

Mafi sau da yawa, mandulas suna sanye da ƙugiya mai tsayi a cikin adadin guda biyu.

Ya kamata su kasance masu kaifi, ƙarfi da haske a nauyi. Tees suna ba da ƙarin fahimtar cizo kuma wannan shine babban fa'idarsu. Amma, rashin alheri, irin waɗannan ƙugiya suna kama ba kawai kifi ba, har ma da snags. Amma akwai hanyar fita - waɗannan ƙugiya guda ɗaya ne, galibi ana biya su. Idan an kare wadanda aka kashe tare da waya, to sun dace da kamun kifi a wuraren da ke da yawa, ciyawa da sauran cikas ga masu sha'awar kamun kifi.

Mandula jirgi ne mai ban sha'awa. Yawan sassan da ƙugiya ya dogara ne kawai a kan magudanar ruwa, wanda, lokacin siye ko masana'anta, ya samo asali ne daga ilimin tafki da matakin aikin kifin.

Wani irin kifi za a iya kama a kan mandula

Ana amfani da mandula musamman don kama pike, perch, salmon, pike perch, IDE, asp, chub, catfish da burbot a wuraren da ba su da ɗan gajeren lokaci, inda ƙananan kifi ke zama.

Duniyar kifayen kifaye sun bambanta sosai. Suna ciyar da ƙananan kifaye, kuma wannan koto yana yin koyi da "kananan abu" na duniyar karkashin ruwa.

Yadda ake kama mandala, dabarar kamun kifi

Lokacin kamun kifi a kan mandala, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da dabarun wayar jig iri-iri. Manyan guda uku:

1. Classic "mataki";
2. Zane;
3. Ciki

Kamun kifi tare da kaɗa daga bakin teku da kuma daga jirgin ruwa ( bazara, bazara da kaka)

A lokacin rani da bazara, ana samun kifin a kasan ramukan ruwa, yana ɓoye a ƙarƙashin tudu da kuma cikin kurmin algae. Idan ana ruwan sama ko gajimare, lallashi tare da wasa mai aiki cikakke ne. Da dare, yana da kyau a yi amfani da mandulas duhu.

Lokacin kamun kifi daga bakin tekun, tsayin sandan da aka ba da shawarar shine mita 2,5-3. Dole ne nada ya zama mara ƙarfi kuma tare da babban gudu. Layin kamun kifi da aka yi masa rauni yana da diamita na 1,5-1,8 mm da tsayin mita 100. Kayan aikin da aka gama an haɗa su da igiya, wanda ke tabbatar da jirgin koto daidai a kan manufa.

Hoto: Almond akan pike

Simintin gyare-gyare zai dogara ne akan wurin da kwararar ruwa. Mafi kyawun wuri shine brown bakin teku. Wajibi ne a jefa jigon daga nesa mai nisa zuwa zurfin. Da wannan dabarar ta kamun kifi, ana samun matsalar cudanya da snags, domin kauce wa hakan, ya zama dole a yi dabarar firgita.

Ana ci gaba da kamun kifi don mandala tare da kaɗawa har zuwa ƙarshen kaka, har sai an rufe tafki da kankara. Koyaya, jujjuyawar hunturu a buɗe wuraren da ba daskarewa ba (masu zubar da ruwa, a wuraren magudanar ruwa) kuma yana nuna sakamako mai kyau.

Bidiyon da ke ƙasa yana nunadon m pike akan mandala.

Kamun kifin

Lokacin kamun kifi daga jirgin ruwa, yana da kyau a ba da mandala don kamun kifi da nauyi mai sauƙi domin koto ya nutse zuwa ƙasa na dogon lokaci. Wannan zai samar da ƙaramin hooking. Amma wasan lure zai kasance a ƙaranci. Lokacin daure kaya mai nauyi, mandala zai yi rawar jiki. Wannan yana ƙara tsokanar mafarauta, yana ƙara samun damar kamawa. Lokacin kamun kifi daga jirgin ruwa, ana amfani da wayoyi a tsaye. Wajibi ne a yi dabarar jujjuyawa tare da tsayawa akai-akai.

Kamun kankara a cikin hunturu

Siffofin tsarin mandula na hunturu sun bambanta da yanayin bazara. Ana amfani da nauyin zamiya. Nauyin nauyin ya kamata ya ba da damar koto ya nutse a cikin rami, amma ya rabu da ƙasa tare da kowane mai laushi. Wannan yana ba da ruwan gajimare kuma yana jan hankalin mafarauta. Ya kamata a yi wutsiya mai girma 1-2 girma fiye da na gaba, wutsiya mai tsayi har zuwa 2-4 mm tsayi.

A cikin hunturu, kifi ya fi ciji lokacin da ƙanƙara ta farko ta bayyana. Rashin lahani na kamun sanyi shine kifin yayi taka tsantsan kuma ana iya rasa cizo. Domin kada ku "rasa" ganima, kuna buƙatar sandar aiki mai sauri. Yi amfani da dabarar firgita. Tabbatar duba yanayin yanayi. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa kifayen kifaye kamar narke da yawa.

Kama pike akan mandala

Pike kifi ne mai farauta wanda ke zaune a cikin tafkunan ruwa mai dadi. Mandula yana da kyau don kama shi, saboda yana kwaikwayon ƙaramin kifi.

Menene mandulas ya dace da kamun kifi

Ya kamata sassan su kasance daga 2 zuwa 5, mafi kyawun mafi kyau shine 3. Na farko kashi shine mafi girma, kuma na ƙarshe shine mafi ƙanƙanta a diamita. An yi amfani da ƙugiya - tees. Girman mandula na iya kaiwa 30 cm, amma yawanci jan hankali daga 7 zuwa 15 cm cikin girman ya isa. Matsakaicin nauyi shine gram 12-25.

Muna ba da damar siyan saitin mandula na hannu na marubuci a cikin shagon mu na kan layi. Siffofin da launuka masu yawa suna ba ku damar zaɓar madaidaicin koto don kowane kifaye da yanayi mai ƙima. 

KYAUTATA SHAFIN

Pike mandala launi

Tsarin launi na iya zama daban-daban, amma yawanci ana amfani da launuka na acid a hade tare da baki da fari. Ja da fari da shudi da fari sun fi shahara. Wadannan launuka masu aiki suna da kyau ba tare da la'akari da lokacin shekara ba, suna ba da kyakkyawan cizo.

wayoyi

Pike wiring ya shahara saboda saurinsa mai kuzari da motsin rai. Ana amfani da dogon hutu. Dole ne a ƙara ƙara kuzari, a manne da na'ura mai tsauri. Mafi sau da yawa, ana yin kamun kifi a cikin ƙasan ƙasa, kuma sau da yawa - a cikin ginshiƙin ruwa. Idan har yanzu akwai halin yanzu a wannan wuri, to wasan na mandala zai zama abin gaskatawa sosai. Don pike mai aiki, ana amfani da mafi yawan wayoyi masu aiki.

Yadda ake haɗa mandala zuwa pike: mun jefa koto kuma mu jira ƴan daƙiƙa kaɗan. Bayan mun yi iska na tsawon 2-3 juyi na nada kuma nan da nan dakata don 5 seconds. A wannan lokacin, harin pike yana yiwuwa. Idan babu hari, to sake maimaita duk matakan. Idan halin yanzu yana da ƙarfi, to yana da kyau a ƙara dakatarwa zuwa 20 seconds.

Wasu magudanar ruwa suna jika mandulansu da warin kifi ko jini. Pike akan irin waɗannan baits yana tafiya da ƙarfi kuma yana cizon su na dogon lokaci.

Yadda ake yin mandala da hannuwanku

A zamanin yau, zaku iya siyan koto a kowane kantin kamun kifi, amma yin shi da kanku ba shi da wahala. Ba shi da wahala da sauri. Cikakken tsari na yadda ake yin mandala mataki-mataki a cikin bidiyon:

Don yin mandala na kanku, kuna buƙatar:

1. Material tare da buoyancy mai kyau - kumfa polyurethane, abin toshe kwalaba, kumfa mai tsauri, da dai sauransu. Misali, tsofaffin kayan yawon shakatawa (EVA) kuma sun dace.
2. Tees a daban-daban masu girma dabam.
3. Waya
4. Zoben masana'anta.
5. Lurex.

Yi:

• Dole ne a haɗa ɓangarorin launuka daban-daban tare don yin cones ko silinda masu launuka masu yawa;
• Yanke cikin sassan mandula na siffar conical, zagaye ko murabba'i;
• Don zagaye siffar, wajibi ne a gyara kayan aiki a kan raƙuman ruwa, da kuma juya shi tare da abrasive;
• Ana yin rami a tsakiyar kowane kayan aiki tare da awl mai zafi, an saka waya a cikinsa, an yi madauki a ƙarshen, wanda aka zare zobe mai juyawa;
• A lokaci guda kuma, ana zaren tee a cikin rami;
• Dole ne a canza launuka. Misali, haske na farko, sannan inuwar duhu;
• Bugu da ari, an haɗa duk cikakkun bayanai tare;
• Ƙarshe na ƙarshe yana rufe ƙugiya tare da Lurex.

Mandula ya kwance a kan ƙugiya mai ɓarna

Irin wannan koto yana amintacce akan ƙugiya ta hanyar huda biyu, ƙugiyar ƙugiya tana ɓoye a cikin jikin mandala. Idan ana cizo, sai a saki tsinuwar ta huda jikin abin da aka yi masa.

Bidiyo mai zuwa zai koya muku yadda ake yin pike mandala da kanku cikin sauri da sauƙi:

Mandula koto ne na duniya wanda ya dace da kowane nau'in kifi. Ana amfani da shi ba kawai ta ƙwararrun masunta ba, har ma da masu son a kowane lokaci na shekara. Yin mandala da kanka zai adana kasafin kuɗin ku, kuma samun shi a cikin arsenal zai ba ku tabbacin kamawa mai kyau.

Muna ba da damar siyan saitin mandula na hannu na marubuci a cikin shagon mu na kan layi. Siffofin da launuka masu yawa suna ba ku damar zaɓar madaidaicin koto don kowane kifaye da yanayi mai ƙima. 

KYAUTATA SHAFIN

Daban-daban na mandulas - Duba duk hotuna