Lepiota serrate (Umbrella serrate) (Lepiota subincarnata) hoto da bayanin

Lepiota subincarnata (Lepiota subincarnata)

Lepiota roseata (ko Lepiota serrata or Lepiota incarnatnaya or Umbrella serrated) (lat. Lepiota cikin jiki) naman kaza ne mai guba na dangin champignon (Agaricaceae).

Yana nufin m guba na namomin kaza kuma yana dauke da guba irin su cyanide, wanda ke haifar da guba mai mutuwa! Yana da wannan ra'ayi, categorically, cewa duk mutunta kafofin a kan mycology da na halitta fungi converge.

Lepiota serrate (ko serrated laima) ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a Yammacin Turai kuma ya fi son girma a cikin ciyayi da makiyaya, a cikin ciyawa. Girmanta mai aiki yana faruwa a lokacin rani, daga tsakiyar watan Yuni, kuma yana ci gaba har zuwa karshen watan Agusta.

Lepiota serrate (ko serrated laima) yana nufin namomin kaza agaric. Farantinta suna da fadi, akai-akai kuma kyauta, masu launin kirim mai launin kore mai ɗan gani. Hulunta ƙanƙanta ce, a buɗe take ko kuma a kwance, tana da ɓangarorin ƙasa kaɗan, kalar ocher-pink ce, gaba ɗaya an rufe ta da ma'aunin matsi, launin ruwan inabi-brown, bazuwar bazuwar. Ƙafar tana da matsakaici, siffa ce ta silinda, tana da siffa sosai, amma da kyar ake furta zoben fibrous a tsakiya, launin toka mai haske (sama da zoben, zuwa hula) da launin toka mai duhu (a ƙasa da zoben, zuwa gindi). Ƙaƙƙarfan ɓangaren litattafan almara yana da yawa, mai launin cream a cikin hula da na sama na kafa, a cikin ƙananan ƙafar ƙafa tare da alamar wani abu mai nama. An haramta sosai dandana kuturu mai serrated, wannan naman kaza yana da guba mai kisa!!!

Halin Lepiota ya fito ne daga sunan Latin, yayin da ma'anar ƙamus na wannan nau'in namomin kaza shine. ummi. Lepiotes suna kusa da namomin kaza kuma sun bambanta da su a cikin ɗan ƙaramin girman jikinsu na 'ya'yan itace. Kuma duk wasu siffofi na asali na asali, kamar: hula mai tushe a cikin bayyanar, kama da laima mai buɗewa, ƙayyadaddun zobe na fibrous a kusa da tushe, da mica-kamar ma'auni ko fibrous a saman hular, ana lura da su gaba daya. Lepiotes su ne saprophytes, wato, suna lalata ragowar tsire-tsire a kan ƙasa. Gman Lepote ya haɗa da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan 50 na yau da kullun, waɗanda 7 ke da guba, 3 daga cikin su akwai mawuyacin muni, kuma da yawa suna shakkar mutuƙar namomin kaza. Akwai lepiotas da wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan abinci waɗanda ba a san su ba a cikin jinsin halittu, kamar ƙaramin laima na thyroid. Amma, saboda wahalar gano kuturu da kasancewar nau'ikan guba masu haɗari a cikin jinsinsu, ba a ba da shawarar tattarawa da amfani da su don abinci ba! Mummunan guba na jinsin Lepiota, waɗanda ke cikin Turai, ƙasarmu da, a cikin yankuna da ke kusa da su, sune kamar haka: lepiota mai laushi, lepiota mai guba da lepiota serrata; mai guba: wannan itace lepiota chestnut; kuma ba za a iya ci ba, tare da babban zato na nau'in guba, lepiota mai siffar tsefe, lepiota mai laushi, lepiota thyroid da kuma kumbura lepiota.