Contents
Apion (koren apyrion) kifi ne na dangin snapper (reef perches). Ma'anar sunan farko shine "kore". ya taso saboda wani nau'in koren sikeli na musamman. Kifin yana da tsayi mai tsayi, jiki mai faɗi kaɗan, an rufe shi da manyan ma'auni, gami da ɓangaren kai. Launi na iya bambanta dan kadan daga koren launin toka zuwa launin toka mai ja. Ƙarfin baya yana da haskoki 10 masu kaifi. Wutsiya tana cikin siffar jinjirin wata. Wani katon kai mai katon baki, akan jaws akwai hakora masu siffa na canine. Girman kifin na iya kaiwa tsayin sama da mita daya da nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 15,4. Dangane da salon rayuwa, yana kusa da duk perches na reef. Yana jagorantar hanyar rayuwa ta kusa-kasa-pelargic. Mafi sau da yawa, aprions za a iya samu a kusa da dutse ko murjani reefs. Zurfin kewayon yana da faɗi sosai. Manyan kifi suna bin salon rayuwa kaɗai. Suna ciyarwa, kamar duk magudanar ruwa na yankin ƙasa, duka biyun invertebrates iri-iri da matsakaicin kifaye. Kifin na kasuwanci ne, amma an san lokuta da guba ta namansa. Cutar Ciguatera tana da alaƙa da gubar ciguatoxin, wanda ke taruwa a cikin kyallen tsoka na kifin reef kuma ƙwayoyin cuta ne da ke zaune kusa da reefs ke samarwa.
Hanyoyin kamun kifi
Shahararriyar kamun kifi na mai son iri daban-daban na reef perch shine, ba shakka, kayan kadi. Ana iya yin kamun kifi duka biyu “simintin gyare-gyare” da kuma “plumb” a kan abin da ya dace. Ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru suna lura da gaskiyar cewa aprions suna da hankali sosai, sabili da haka suna da matukar ban sha'awa kifi kifi a tsakanin snappers. Lokacin kamun kifi "a cikin layin plumb" ko ta hanyar "drifting", kusa da reefs, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da kullun na halitta.
Kama aprions akan kaɗa "simintin gyare-gyare"
Lokacin zabar kayan aiki don kama juzu'i na yau da kullun, don kama aprions, kamar yadda yake a cikin sauran ɓangarorin reef, yana da kyau a ci gaba daga ka'idar: "Girman ganima + girman koto". Bugu da ƙari, fifiko ya kamata ya kasance hanya - "a kan jirgin" ko "kamun kifi". Reels yakamata su kasance tare da wadataccen layin kamun kifi ko igiya. Baya ga tsarin birki mara matsala, dole ne a kiyaye nada daga ruwan gishiri. A cikin nau'ikan kayan kamun kifi da yawa, ana buƙatar wayoyi da sauri sosai, wanda ke nufin babban rabon kayan aikin injin iska. Bisa ga ka'idar aiki, coils na iya zama duka biyu masu yawa kuma marasa aiki. Sabili da haka, an zaɓi sandunan dangane da tsarin reel. Zaɓin sanduna yana da bambanci sosai, a halin yanzu, masana'antun suna ba da adadi mai yawa na "blanks" na musamman don yanayin kamun kifi iri-iri da nau'ikan lures. Lokacin kamun kifi tare da kifin ruwa mai jujjuyawa, dabarun kamun kifi na da matukar muhimmanci. Don zaɓar madaidaicin wayoyi, ya zama dole a tuntuɓi ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru ko jagorori.
Kama aprions "a cikin layin plumb"
A cikin yanayi mai wahala na raƙuman ruwa mai zurfi, mafi yawan nasarar kamun kifi don ƙwaƙƙwaran za a iya la'akari da koto a tsaye ko jigging. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya amfani da nozzles daban-daban, gami da na halitta. Lokacin kamun kifi ta wannan hanya a zurfin zurfi, a cikin yanayin kamawa, yakin zai faru tare da babban kaya a kan kayan aiki, don haka sandunan kamun kifi da reels, da farko, dole ne su kasance da ƙarfi sosai. Igiyoyi tare da alamomi na musamman don ƙayyade tsawon da aka yi amfani da su sun dace sosai.
Batsa
Daban-daban kadi baits za a iya dangana ga aprion baits: wobblers, spinners da silicone kwaikwayo. A cikin yanayin kamun kifi a zurfin zurfi, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da jigs da sauran kayan aiki don lalata a tsaye. Lokacin amfani da baits don kamun kifi tare da bats na halitta, za ku buƙaci ƙaramin rayayyen koto ko yankan naman kifi, cephalopods ko crustaceans.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
Babban yanki na rarraba wannan kifin yana cikin kwarin ruwa na Indiya da Kudancin Tekun Pasifik. Shahararrun wuraren kamun kifi na wannan kifi suna kusa da Seychelles, Maldives, kudu maso gabashin Asiya da kuma bakin tekun Ostiraliya. Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, aprions wakilai ne na dangin reef perch kuma suna bin irin salon rayuwa. A lokaci guda kuma, an bambanta su ta hanyar taka tsantsan har ma da wasu tsoro.
Ciyarwa
Bayyanuwa, a cikin aprions, na iya bambanta a yanki dangane da kakar. A matsakaici, maturation na kifi yana faruwa a cikin shekaru 2-3 shekaru. A lokacin spawning lokaci suna samar da babban taro. Spawning yana da rabo, ana iya shimfiɗa shi har tsawon watanni. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana danganta shi da tsarin tsarin zafin jiki na ruwa, a cikin ƙimar mafi girma na yanayin zafi. Pelargic caviar.