Mai ciyar da kayan aiki don kama irin kifi, irin kifi na crucian, bream. Umarni ga sabon shiga

Sanda mai ciyarwa – Wannan ƙwalƙwalwar ƙasa ce ta zamani, sanye take da ɗigon kamun kifi tare da layin kamun kifi. Ana iya bambanta sandar ciyarwa daga sauran nau'ikan sanduna ta hanyar kasancewar manyan zobba. Bugu da ƙari, abun da ke cikin kayan ƙasa ya haɗa da mai ba da abinci wanda ke aiki a matsayin sinker a lokaci guda, da kuma leashes tare da ƙugiya. Sanda mai ciyarwa yana sanye da tukwici da yawa waɗanda ke aiki azaman na'urar siginar cizo.

A lokaci guda, ana samar da nau'ikan sandunan ciyarwa da yawa:

• "Mai sauri" sanda ce mai tsauri, wanda kawai titin sandar da gwiwa da ke biye da shi za su iya tanƙwara.
• "Slow" wani nau'i ne mai laushi mai laushi inda kusan dukkanin gwiwoyi sun durƙusa, tare da tip.
• "Mai ci gaba" - wani nau'i na nau'in haɗin gwiwa, wanda, a cikin ƙananan nauyin, kawai sashi na sanda yana aiki, kuma lokacin da aka ƙara, sauran sandar an haɗa su cikin aikin.

Kuna iya samun nau'ikan sandunan ciyarwa da yawa.

• Mai ɗaukar hoto. Tsawon irin wannan sanda zai iya zama daga mita 2 zuwa 3, tare da nauyin gwaji na 10 zuwa 40g.
• "Haske" - yana samuwa a cikin tsayi daga 3 zuwa 3,6 m. Yana ba ku damar jefa kaya har zuwa 60g.
• "Matsakaici" na iya samun tsawon har zuwa 3,6m tare da nauyin jigilar kaya daga 80 zuwa 100g.
• "Mai nauyi". Tsawon irin wannan sandan yana daga 3,6m zuwa 3,9m, tare da gwaji daga 100 zuwa 120g.
• "Extra Heavy" tare da tsayi mara kyau na mita 4,2 zuwa 5. Tare da taimakon irin wannan sanda, zaka iya jefa kaya daga 120 zuwa 300g.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, tsayin mai ciyarwa, mafi nisa za a iya jefar da kaya. An ƙididdige nauyin nauyin nauyi daga yanayin nauyin mai ciyar da kansa tare da nauyin cushe bait.

Yadda ake ba mai ciyarwa da coil da sauran kayan aiki

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Ana samar da reels na musamman don mai ciyarwa, amma idan babu, to, zaku iya ɗaukar juzu'in juzu'i idan buƙatun kayan aiki ba su da yawa. Reel feeder dole ne ya kasance yana da halaye masu zuwa:

Dangane da rabon kaya, ana iya raba coils zuwa babban sauri da iko. Don kayan ciyarwa, wani abu a tsakanin ya dace. Coils tare da ma'auni na gear har zuwa 4,6 ana kiran su da wutar lantarki, kuma coils tare da adadin gear sama da 5,5 ana kiran su da sauri. Ga mai ciyarwa, coils tare da rabon kaya tsakanin 4,6 da 5,5 cikakke ne. Girman spool yana kusa da 3000, wanda za'a iya kiransa duniya. Lokacin siyan reel, ya kamata ku kula da kasancewar spool mai fa'ida. Wurin da aka keɓe zai iya zama da amfani idan kuna kamun kifi don samfuran kifin mai tsanani.

Yana da matukar mahimmanci cewa na'urar tana da birki mai jujjuyawa, ko dai gaba ko ta baya. Wannan baya taka rawa sosai, amma kamannin baya baya da hankali kuma yana da kyau don kamun kifi.

Lokacin zabar reel, kuna buƙatar kula da adadin bearings. Ga mai ciyar da abinci, wannan ba shi da mahimmanci fiye da juyi, wanda ake jefawa sau da yawa, musamman tunda yana da mahimmanci ga jujjuya yadda ake aiwatar da wayoyi daidai gwargwado. Ga mai ciyarwa, wannan alamar ba ta taka wata rawa ba, amma reel mai ɗakuna biyar ko 6 ba zai yi rauni ba. Duk da haka, irin wannan reel ya fi dogara fiye da na'urar da ke da nau'i ɗaya ko biyu.

         A madadin, kuna iya ba da shawarar samfura masu zuwa:

• Shimano BAITRUNNER 4000D, farashin har zuwa 5000 rubles.
• Okuma LONGBOW BAITREEDER 50 akan farashi har 2000 r.

Yadda za a zabi layin da ya dace

Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da duka braided da monofilament line kamun kifi, amma yana da daraja la'akari da fa'idodi da rashin amfani:

• Hazelnut ɗin da aka yi jana'izar (wanda aka yi wa braided) yana da fa'idarsa da ke da alaƙa da azancinsa, musamman lokacin kamun kifi a nesa mai nisa, lokacin da galibi yakan watsa cizo zuwa saman sanda. Haka kuma, tana da wasu illoli da suka danganci yadda za a iya yanke harsashi cikin sauki idan ana kamun kifi a wuraren da harsashi ke taruwa. Ya kamata a lura cewa layukan kamun kifi masu inganci suna da kariya daga abrasion. Waɗannan layin sun haɗa da Salmo Elite Braid, 0,13mm a diamita.
• Monophyllous hazel (monolesca) ƙasa da hankali a nesa mai nisa, saboda yana da babban ƙima na takamaiman shimfidawa. A lokaci guda kuma, ba shi da sauƙi ga abrasion kuma yana da ƙarancin damar karyewa sakamakon aikin harsashi. Gaskiyar cewa an shimfiɗa layin yana da mahimmanci yayin kama manyan samfurori. Salmo kuma yana samar da samfurori masu kyau don kayan abinci.

Dangane da waɗannan la'akari, ya kamata ku zaɓi layin kamun kifi don kamun kifi. Lokacin kamun kifi don irin kifi, yana da kyau a zaɓi layin kamun kifi mai launin duhu, saboda ba a gani a ƙasa. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da fluorocarbon a matsayin leashes, kamar yadda kifi ba ya gani a cikin ruwa.

Kayan aiki - tushen kayan ciyarwa

Kayan aiki mafi sauƙi wanda ya dace da mai ciyarwa shine paternoster, wanda ya ƙunshi madaukai biyu. Wanda aka haɗe feeder da leash tare da ƙugiya.

Ana saƙa irin waɗannan kayan aikin kamar haka:

• Ana yin madauki a ƙarshen babban layi don leash.
• A nesa na nisa na dabino, an saka madauki na biyu. Ya kamata girmansa ya zama kamar mai ciyarwa ya wuce ta.
• Yin amfani da hanyar madauki-in-loop, mai ciyarwa tare da swivel yana haɗe zuwa wannan madauki.
• An shirya kayan aikin uba don amfani.

Don tsabta - bidiyo

Kayan aikin ciyarwa don bream kamun kifi akan halin yanzu

• Don kama bream, ya kamata ku sayi sandar aji "Matsakaici" ko "Nauyi" tare da gwaji har zuwa 90-120g.
• A wannan yanayin, ana amfani da layin kamun kifi tare da karyewar ƙarfi na 10ev, ko layin kamun kifi na monofilament tare da diamita na 0,25 mm.
• A matsayin leash, ana amfani da fluorocarbon, kauri 0,22-0,25 mm. Fluorocarbon ya ɗan fi rauni fiye da monofilament, don haka zaku iya ɗaukar leash na diamita iri ɗaya.
• An zaɓi ƙugiya dangane da girman bream wanda zai iya cizo. A matsayinka na mai mulki, waɗannan ƙugiya No. 6, da dai sauransu.
• Ana amfani da feeder bude nau'in, mai nauyin 70-120g. Mafi girma na halin yanzu da zurfin a wurin cizon, da wuya ana amfani da mai ciyarwa.
• A matsayin karye, zaku iya amfani da paternoster, madauki asymmetrical, da helikofta da kulli biyu. Sabbin kayan aiki suna ba ku damar yin kifi ba daga ƙasa ba, amma a cikin ginshiƙi na ruwa.
• Don koto, zaku iya amfani da sha'ir, alkama, wake, tsutsotsin jini, masara, tsutsotsi da tsutsotsi.
• A matsayin koto, duk wani gauraye da aka shirya ko hatsi na gida sun dace.

Kayan aiki don ciyarwa lokacin kamun kifi na carp a cikin ruwan sanyi

• A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ku ɗauki sanda na aji "Light" ko "Matsakaici" tare da gwaji daga 60 zuwa 100g.
• Lokacin kamun kifi don irin kifi, yana da kyau a yi amfani da layin monofilament, kauri 0,3-0,35 mm.
• A matsayin leash, layin kamun kifi mai diamita na 0,28 mm zai tafi.
• Zaɓin ƙugiya dole ne mai ƙarfi da kaifi, don kamun kifi. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da ƙugiya na Japan, da dai sauransu.
• Nau'in mai ciyarwa "Hanyar" tare da siffar musamman. Koto yana boye a cikin abincin, kuma bayan ya fada cikin ruwa ya nutse a kasa, lokacin da koto ya fadi a cikin ruwa, kullun yana tsakiyar hankalin carp.
• A matsayin koto, ana amfani da duk wani gauraye, wanda ya haɗa da sinadarai kamar sha'ir, masara, wake, kullu, hominy, bloodworm, tsutsotsi, maggot, tare da ƙari daban-daban.

Kama irin kifi a kan feeder: kayan aiki

• Don kama irin kifi crucian, ya kamata ka zaɓi sanduna na aji "Haske" da "Matsakaici" tare da gwajin daga 40 zuwa 80g.
• Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da layin kamun kifi da aka yi masa gwal tare da diamita na 0,1-0,13 mm.
• A matsayin leashes, ana amfani da monofilament, 0,14-0,16 mm kauri.
• Kugiyoyin za su dace da #10-#14.
• Don magudi, zaku iya ɗaure "anti-twist" ko "paternoster" idan ana yin kamun kifi a ƙasa mai laka. A wannan yanayin, mafi mahimmanci shine madauki na simmetric.

Ana ciyar da Crucian tare da gaurayawan gida da aka saya ko hade da su.

         A madadin, zaku iya bayar da ɗayan girke-girke:

• Kuna buƙatar ɗaukar gurasar baki da fari kuma ku haɗu da gurasar burodi ba tare da ƙara ruwa ba.
• Ana ƙara Bran zuwa gauraya bushe.
• Don haɗa duk abubuwan sinadaran, ana ƙara oatmeal. Mafi girman zurfin a wurin kamun kifi, ana buƙatar karin oatmeal. Bayan haka, an ƙara dandano zuwa abun da ke ciki, a cikin nau'i na tsaba ko sunflower cake.
• Kai tsaye a wurin kamun kifi, ana ƙara ruwa a cikin busasshiyar cakuda har sai an sami daidaiton da ake so.

Lokacin yin kogin crucian carp, kuna buƙatar yin hankali sosai don kada ku cinye shi, in ba haka ba ingantaccen kamun kifi ba zai yi aiki ba.

Wasu shawarwari na iya taimakawa

1. Lokacin amfani da feeder mai nauyi lokacin yin nisa mai nisa, tabbatar da yin amfani da jagorar girgiza don kare abin da aka yi daga karya babban layi.
2. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a zabi tip na sanda - "quivertine". Ya kamata ya zama mai laushi sosai kuma kada ya haifar da ƙarin juriya ga kifin lokacin cizon, in ba haka ba zai tofa koto.
3. Lokacin shirya koto, don mafi inganci. Yana da kyawawa don gabatar da abubuwan koto a cikin babban abun da ke ciki. Misali, idan aka yi amfani da tsutsa a matsayin kwata, to sai a hada da yankakken tsutsotsi a cikin kwano. A lokaci guda, ya kamata a la'akari da cewa a cikin bazara da kaka, kifi yana cin abinci mai yawa na asalin dabba, kuma a lokacin rani sun fi son abincin shuka.
4. Kafin ka fara kamun kifi, tabbatar da ciyar da kifi. Wannan yana nufin cewa kana buƙatar yin simintin gyare-gyare na 10-15 ba tare da ƙugiya ba tare da ƙugiya, amma tare da mai ba da abinci mai cike da koto. Don waɗannan dalilai, yana da kyau a yi amfani da masu ciyarwa na musamman, wanda abincin ba ya dadewa lokacin da aka saukar da kayan aiki zuwa kasa da mai kaifi mai kaifi.
5. Kada ku sauka a wuri na farko kusa da tafki, saboda kamun kifi bazai iya faruwa ba saboda gaskiyar cewa kifin ya yi watsi da wannan wuri kawai. Kuna buƙatar samun ƙwarewa don bincika wuraren kamun kifi masu ban sha'awa waɗanda ke kusa da ramuka, da kuma ɓarke ​​​​. A irin waɗannan lokuta, wajibi ne a yi amfani da sandar ciyarwa don ƙayyade yanayin yanayin ƙasa na tafki a wurin kamun kifi.

Kamun kifi - wannan ita ce hanya mafi ban sha'awa don kama kifi, irin su bream, crucian carp, irin kifi, roach, da dai sauransu. Ba kamar sauran hanyoyin ba, wannan hanya tana da ƙarfi sosai, wanda mainta ya manta kusan komai, tun da yake dole ne ya duba mai ciyarwa akai-akai. don abinci. Kuma idan akwai nau'ikan ciyarwa da yawa, to, dole ne ku yi gumi, amma a gefe guda, irin wannan kamun kifi za a tuna da shi na dogon lokaci, kuma za a sami kyawawan motsin rai. Bayan irin wannan kamun kifi, za ku iya tsammanin bayyanar wani gajiya, amma tabbas zai zama gajiya mai dadi, a kan tushen abubuwan tunawa masu dadi, musamman ma idan kifi ya zama mai tasiri.

Mafi kyawun abubuwan ciyarwa - Bidiyo