Abincin Turanci

Ayyukan ban sha'awa na Conan Doyle game da Sherlock Holmes da son rai sun sa mu haɗu da mafi yawan abincin Ingilishi tare da baƙar fata na shayi da oatmeal. Amma a zahiri, ba a iyakance ga waɗannan jita -jita guda biyu ba, amma ta ƙunshi wasu da yawa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da puddings, steaks, biscuits, escalope, kifi da nama jita -jita.

Abincin ƙasa na Burtaniya ba a ɗaukarsa mai daɗi, amma ana kiransa mai kyau, mai gamsarwa da lafiya. Tsarin samuwarsa ya fara a farkon 3700 BC. An san kadan game da samfuran da suka shahara a lokacin. Masana kimiyya sun ambaci sunan burodi ne kawai da aka yi daga cakuda hatsi, hatsi da alkama. Duk da haka, tare da mamaye Ingila da Romawa, wanda ya koma 43, komai ya canza. Masu cin nasara, waɗanda suka shahara da liyafa, sun rarraba abinci na ƙasar Biritaniya da 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, daga cikinsu akwai bishiyar asparagus, apples, zucchini, albasa, seleri, turnips, da dai sauransu. Sannan kuma sun kawo masa giya, kayan yaji da nama.

A halin yanzu, a tsakiyar zamanai, wanda ya fara a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX, manyan abubuwan da aka haɗa su ne gurasa, kifi, ƙwai, kayan kiwo da nama. Kodayake na karshen ba za a iya cin sa yayin azumi ba.

A cikin 1497, Masarautar Burtaniya ta bayyana akan taswirar duniya, tare da yankuna a duk nahiyoyin da ake zaune. Abubuwan da suke so na dafa abinci sun fara samun tasiri kai tsaye akan samuwar abincin Ingilishi. An kawo kayan ƙanshi daga Indiya - curry, kirfa, saffron, daga Arewacin Amurka - jan dankali. A lokaci guda, kofi, cakulan da ice cream sun bayyana anan.

A hankali, sun fara bayyana fasalin yanki na abincin Biritaniya na ƙasa. A yau ya haɗu da Ingilishi, Yorkshire, Welsh, Gibraltar, Scottish, Irish da Anglo-Indian al'adun girke-girke. Yanayin yanayin ƙasa mai ɗumi da laima yana rinjayar ta. Kodayake, duk da yawan ruwan sama, sha'ir, alkama, dankali, beets sugar, hatsi, da 'ya'yan itace da' ya'yan itace suna girma a nan. Kuma suna tsunduma cikin kiwon dabbobi, wanda ke shafar al'adun girke-girke na wannan ƙasar.

Shahararrun samfuran suna nan:

• nama, musamman rago, rago, naman sa da naman alade. Wani fasali na kayan abinci na Scottish shine kasancewar farauta, kifin kifi, baƙar fata grouse da ramuka. Ana son naman alade a duk faɗin ƙasar;
• kusan dukkanin kifi da abincin teku;
• kayan lambu - alayyafo, kabeji, bishiyar asparagus, cucumbers, albasa, faski, barkono mai kararrawa, leeks (alamar abincin Welsh), da sauransu.
• 'ya'yan itatuwa da berries - peaches, abarba, inabi, blackberries, raspberries, gooseberries, apples, lemon, da dai sauransu;
• wake da namomin kaza;
• nau'ikan hatsi;
• kiwo;
• qwai;
• kayan yaji da ganye - Rosemary, mint, saffron, kirfa;
• daban-daban kayayyakin gari - burodi da kek;
• mustard yawanci ana amfani dashi a biredi;
• abubuwan sha na ƙasa - baƙin shayi (tun daga ƙarni na 17.00, lokacin shan shayi na gargajiya shine 3000) da giya (akwai kusan nau'ikan XNUMX a cikin Burtaniya, waɗanda suka fi shahara shine duhu ale). Hakanan soyayyar hadaddiyar Burtaniya, kofi da ruwan inabi;
• tasa ta kasa tana pudding.

Hanyoyin dafa abinci na asali a cikin Burtaniya:

• yin burodi;
• soyawa;
• kashewa;
• dafa abinci;
• gasawa.

Kayan Ingilishi na zamani babu shakka ɗayan mafi wadata a duniya. A halin yanzu, yana yiwuwa a rarrabe jita-jita na gargajiya a ciki, wanda ya zama tushenta, sune:

Hankula karin kumallo na Turanci - wake, namomin kaza, cakulan ƙwai da soyayyen sausages

Naman sa - gasashen naman sa

Naman sa Wellington - namomin kaza da naman sa da aka gasa a kullu

Guraren Makiyayi - Casserole tare da nikakken nama da dankakken dankali

Wani nau'in kek da makiyaya tare da gefen kwano

Egwai na Scottasar Scotland

Soyayyen dankali da kifi

Masarautar Cornwell

Wurin jini

Croutons na Welsh

Hotunan Lotshire

Miyar kifi

Sausages da mashed dankali da aka gasa a cikin ruwan inabi miya

Kayan zaki

Lemon Kirki

Dangane da kayan aiki Hotunan Super Cool