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Succinic acid (succinic acid, butanedioic acid, E363)
Succinic acid ana kiransa dibasic carboxylic acid, wanda ke da asalin halitta da kuma sinadarai. Succinic acid an haɗa shi a cikin rukunin abubuwan ƙari na abinci-antioxidants (antioxidants), a cikin rarrabuwa na ƙasa da ƙasa na abun da aka sanya ma'aunin E363.
Babban Halayen Succinic Acid
Succinic acid wani abu ne marar launi mara launi, mara wari, tare da ɗanɗano mai ɗan ɗaci (calorizator). Yana da narkewa sosai a cikin ruwa, yana da wurin narkewa na 185 ° C, tsarin sinadaran C4H6O4. An samo shi a tsakiyar karni na XVII a lokacin distillation na amber, a halin yanzu hanyar hakar shine hydrogenation na maleic anhydride. Succinic acid yana ƙunshe a kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire da kwayoyin dabbobi, alal misali, ƙwayoyin jikin mutum suna "tukawa" ta kansu har zuwa kilogiram 1 na succinic acid kowace rana.
Amfani da cutarwa na Succinic acid
Succinic acid yana da mahimmanci ga jikin mutum, yayin da yake shiga cikin numfashi ta salula, yana kawar da radicals kyauta kuma yana rage yawan adadin kuzari. 'Yan wasa suna amfani da Succinic acid tare da glucose kafin mahimman gasa don kula da sauti. Da farko, an yi amfani da Succinic acid ne kawai a matsayin magani wanda ke ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi kuma yana inganta aikin tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, kwakwalwa da hanta. Bayan kawar da guba da yawa da ke shiga cikin jiki, Succinic acid yana da kaddarorin anti-radiation kuma yana da kariya daga faruwar neoplasms. Abincin yau da kullun na E363 an saita shi a ƙasa da 0.3 g, kodayake ƙarin abincin ana ɗaukar shi mara lahani kuma an ba da shi ga yara.
Kamar kowane acid, ƙarin E363 na iya lalata mucous membranes idan akwai wani abu mai yawa, don haka kuna buƙatar karanta alamun samfuran a hankali kuma ku guji samun Succinic acid a cikin nau'ikan allunan a hannun yara.
Aikace-aikacen E363
Ana amfani da E363 a cikin masana'antar abinci azaman mai sarrafa acidity, acidifier. Mafi sau da yawa, ana iya samun E363 a cikin abubuwan sha na giya - vodka, giya da giya, da busassun abubuwan sha, miya da broths. Baya ga masana'antar abinci, ana amfani da Succinic acid don samar da resins da robobi, da magunguna da yawa.
Amfani da E363
A cikin ƙasarmu, ana ba da izinin amfani da E363 Succinic acid azaman ƙari na abinci-antioxidant, muddin ana kiyaye ka'idodin amfani na yau da kullun.