Fitsarin girgije galibi UTI ne ke haifar da shi, amma sauran cututtuka da yawa na iya haifar da shi. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci tuntuɓi likita don karɓar magani mai dacewa.

Fitsarin a bayyane yake kuma launin rawaya ne wanda ya bambanta daga haske zuwa duhu. Bayyanar gajimare ya faru ne saboda canjin canjin fitsari ko kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta.

Manyan abubuwa guda shida na iya zama alhakin bayyanar fitsari mai gajimare:

• ƙwayoyin epithelial na urinary fili;
• farin jini sel: wannan ake kira leukocyturia. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin tsarin garkuwar jiki yawanci kasa da 10 / ml;
• lu'ulu'u (phosphates, carbonates, urates);
• sunadarai (proteinuria);
• sukari (glucose): muna magana akan glycosuria;
• kwayoyin cuta (bacteriuria): sama da kwayoyin cuta 1000 a kowace milliliters na fitsari, ana zargin kamuwa da cuta.

Cututtuka da yawa na iya zama alhakin kasancewar ko haɓaka waɗannan abubuwan a cikin fitsari. Wadannan sun hada da:

• cututtukan mafitsara: waɗannan sune mafi yawan dalilin fitsarin girgije;
• ciwon sukari: yana haifar da ƙaruwa a matakin sukari ko jikin ketone a cikin fitsari;
• koda duwatsu: waɗannan na iya sakin ma'adanai waɗanda ke girgiza fitsari;
• gazawar koda: lokacin da koda bai sake tace fitsari yadda yakamata ba, yana iya ƙunsar ƙarin furotin;
• Maple syrup cuta ko rashi keto-acid decarboxylase: cuta ce da ba a saba gani ba wacce ke hana haɓaka amino acid guda uku: leucine, isoleucine da valine (mu ma muna magana ne game da leucinosis). Ana iya ganewa cikin sauƙi ta ƙanshin maple syrup da fitsari ke fitarwa.

Yayin daukar ciki, wasu mata suna haɓaka abin da ake kira ciwon sukari na haihuwa kuma glycosuria (watau kasancewar glucose-sukari-a cikin fitsari) na iya ƙaruwa.

Wasu magunguna kuma suna da illar girgiza fitsari lokacin da jiki ya kawar da su.

Idan bayyanar haɓakar fitsari tana da alaƙa da ɗayan waɗannan alamun ko alamun, ana ba da shawarar ku ga likita:

• kasancewar jini a cikin fitsari;
• launi mara kyau na fitsari;
• zafi a lokacin fitsari, ƙananan ciki ko gindi;
• ƙara yawan fitsari (pollakiuria);
• wahalar fitsari ko zubar da mafitsara;
• asarar sarrafa mafitsara;
• ko ma zazzabi.

Fitsarin girgije galibi yana ɗaya daga cikin alamun farko na cuta ko yanayin a cikin fitsari. Don yin watsi da shi shine haɗarin ganin cutar ta yi muni.

Don yin ganewar asali da bayar da magani da ya dace, likita zai ba da izinin gwajin cytobacteriological na fitsari (ECBU). Yana ba da damar ganowa da ƙididdige sel da ƙwayoyin cuta da ke cikin fitsari. Kamar yadda waɗannan ba su da asali, kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta tabbatacciyar alamar kamuwa da cuta ce.

Haka kuma likita na iya buƙatar nazarin biochemical don auna abubuwa daban -daban waɗanda suka ƙunshi fitsari.

Kamar yadda muka gani, cututtukan urinary sune babban dalilin fitsarin girgije, amma akwai matakai masu sauƙi don iyakance faruwar su:

• sha akai -akai yana ƙaruwa yawan yin fitsari da rana don haka yana fitar da ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda za su iya zama a cikin fitsari kuma su haifar da kamuwa da cuta;
• a cikin mata, shafawa daga gaba zuwa baya bayan yin fitsari yana taimakawa hana ƙwayoyin cuta a yankin dubura daga yaduwa zuwa farji da mafitsara;
• fitsari bayan saduwa;
• a guje wa kayan tsaftar mutum kamar su deodorants, shawa ko sabulu mai kamshi saboda suna iya harzuka fitsari.