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Haihuwar hormones
Hormones suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a jikinmu. Wadannan sinadarai, da aka boye a cikin kwakwalwa. nesa ba kusa daidaita aikin jikin mutum ta hanyar aiki da yanayin mu na zahiri da na tabin hankali. A lokacin haihuwa, suna da matsayi mai mahimmanci: mace dole ne ta sami takamaiman hadaddiyar giyar hormones don ta sami damar haihuwar ɗanta.
Oxytocin, don sauƙaƙe aikin
Oxytocin shine hormone na haihuwa daidai gwargwado. An fara ɓoye shi a cikin lokacin shirye-shiryen haihuwa don shirya mahaifa. Sa'an nan kuma, a ranar D-day, ta shiga cikin aikin aiki mai sauƙi ta hanyar ƙara ƙarfin ƙwaƙwalwa da sauƙaƙe motsin mahaifa. Matakan Oxytocin suna ci gaba a duk lokacin nakuda da kololuwa bayan haihuwa don ba wa mahaifa damar cire mahaifa. Yanayin yana da kyau tun lokacin da wannan tsari, wanda aka sani da bayarwa, yana taimakawa wajen hana zubar da jini bayan haihuwa. Bayan haihuwa, shayarwar jariri, lokacin da aka fara shayarwa, yana ƙarfafa samar da oxytocin wanda ke hanzarta warkarwa kuma yana inganta ƙwayar prolactin. Amma oxytocin ba kawai yana da kyawawan halaye na inji ba, har ma hormone haɗe-haɗe da juna, jin daɗi, sakin jiki, shima yana ɓoye da yawa yayin jima'i.
Prostaglandins, don shirya ƙasa
Prostaglandins ana yin su ne musamman a cikin uku na ƙarshe na ciki kuma suna ƙaruwa yayin haihuwa. Wannan hormone yana taka rawa akan karɓar ƙwayar tsoka na mahaifa don sa ya fi dacewa da oxytocin. A bayyane, prostaglandins suna da rawar shirye-shirye ta hanyar haɓaka balaga da laushi na cervix. Abin lura: Maniyyi ya ƙunshi prostaglandins, shi ya sa ya zama al'ada cewa yin jima'i a karshen ciki na iya haifar da naƙuda, ko da ba a taɓa tabbatar da wannan lamarin ba. Wannan shi ne sanannen "Tsarin Italiyanci".
Adrenaline, don samun ƙarfin haihuwa
Adrenaline yana ɓoye ta hanyar tsarin kulawa na tsakiya don mayar da martani ga karuwar damuwa, duka na jiki da na tunani. Yana haifar da jerin amsawar ilimin lissafi nan da nan: ƙara yawan bugun zuciya, ƙara yawan bugun zuciya, ƙara yawan hawan jini ... A cikin yanayin gaggawa, wannan hormone yana ba da damar samun albarkatun da ake bukata don yaki da gudu. Kafin haihuwa, yana da mahimmanci saboda yana taimaka wa mace ta tattara babban makamashi mai mahimmanci don fitar da yaron.. Amma lokacin da aka ɓoye da yawa a lokacin lokacin aiki, adrenaline yana hana samar da oxytocin, ta haka ne ya rushe tsarin mahaifa kuma don haka ci gaba da dilation na mahaifa. Damuwa, tsoron abin da ba a sani ba, rashin tsaro shine duk jin dadin da zai kara yawan samar da adrenaline, wanda ke cutar da haihuwa.
Endorphins, don kawar da ciwo
A lokacin haihuwa, mace tana amfani da endorphins don magance tsananin zafin naƙuda. Wannan hormone yana rage jin zafi kuma yana inganta yanayin kwantar da hankali a cikin uwa. Ta gajeriyar kewayawar neocortex (kwakwalwa mai hankali), Endorphins na ba wa mace damar kunna tsohuwar kwakwalwarta, wacce ta san yadda ake haihuwa. Tana shiga gabad'aya sakin jiki, bud'ewa tayi gabad'aya, kusa da farinciki. A lokacin haifuwa, mahaifiyar tana mamayewa da ƙarancin endorphins mai ban sha'awa. Wadannan kwayoyin halittar kuma sun fi yawa a cikin ingancin haɗin uwa da yaro.
Prolactin, don haifar da kwararar madara
Samar da prolactin yana ƙaruwa a duk lokacin ciki kuma ya kai matsakaicin matakin daidai bayan haihuwa. Kamar oxytocin, prolactin shine hormone na soyayyar uwa, uwa, yana kara kaifin sha’awar uwa ga yaronta, yana ba shi damar mai da hankali ga bukatunsa. Amma kuma, kuma sama da duka hormone lactation : prolactin yana haifar da kwararar madara bayan haihuwa wanda kuma tsotson nono ya motsa.