Lebur fuska, gajeriyar lankwasa, wrinkles da folds na fata, duhu, fiɗaɗɗen idanu, ƙananan kunnuwa masu faɗowa masu ratsa jiki, waɗannan su ne halayen farko na zahiri na Pug waɗanda ke bambanta shi.

Gashi : gajere, launin yashi, launin ruwan kasa ko baki.

size (tsawo a bushe): game da 30 cm.

Weight : madaidaicin nauyinsa shine tsakanin 6 zuwa 8 kg.

Babban darajar FCI : N ° 253.

Rigima da yawa game da asalin jinsin Pug, ɗaya daga cikin tsofaffi a duniya! Amma duk da haka an yarda da shi a zamanin yau cewa ya samo asali ne daga Gabas kuma ya fi dacewa a kasar Sin. Rubuce-rubucen da aka yi a shekara ta 600 BC don haka suna ba da rahoton karnuka “masu-fasa-daki” waɗanda aka ce kakannin Pug ne. Zai zama 'yan kasuwa daga Kamfanin Dutch Gabashin Indiya waɗanda suka dawo da shi a cikin rijiyoyin jiragen ruwa zuwa Turai a cikin karni na XNUMX. Nan da nan ya kasance sananne a cikin Netherlands inda ya ci nasara a gidan sarauta kuma an kira shi a duk Turai a matsayin "Mastiff Dutch". A cewar wasu ka'idoji, nau'in ya samo asali ne sakamakon giciye tsakanin Pekingese da Bulldog wasu kuma suna la'akari da shi a matsayin zuriyar Mastiff na Faransa.

The Pug ne mai hankali da farin ciki, m kuma m kare. Yana dacewa da rayuwar iyali da kyau a cikin ɗaki kuma yana jin daɗin raba ayyukan iyali. Yayin da ake la'akari da shi, yana da farin ciki.

Pug yana da matsalolin lafiya, yawancin su suna da alaƙa kai tsaye da yanayin halittar fuskarsa.

Ciwon daji na meningoencephalitis: wannan ilimin cututtuka na jijiyoyin jiki (wanda ake zargin asalin autoimmune) yana haifar da kumburin hemispheres na kwakwalwa. Hoton asibiti mai zuwa yakamata ya faɗakar da: tabarbarewar yanayin gaba ɗaya, yanayin damuwa, damuwa na gani, paresis / inna da kamawa. Babu magani mai warkarwa kuma shan magungunan hana kumburi baya hana ci gaban cutar da ke ƙarewa a cikin suma da mutuwa. Matasan mata da alama sun fi fallasa. (1)

Hanyoyin cututtuka na numfashi: kamar Bulldog na Faransa, Bulldog na Ingilishi, da Pekingese…, an ce Pug ya kasance “brachycephalic” dangane da gajeriyar kwanyarsa da murƙushe hanci. Waɗannan karnuka suna gabatar da cututtukan numfashi da na narkewar abinci kai tsaye da ke da alaƙa da wannan yanayin. Muna magana game da ciwo mai hana iska ko ciwo na brachycephalic. Ya haɗa da snoring, wahalar numfashi, motsa jiki da rashin haƙuri da zafi, da amai da sake dawowa. Yin tiyatar Laser yana faɗaɗa buɗe hancin hanci (rhinoplasty) kuma yana gajarta lallausan ɓangarorin (palatoplasty). (2)

Cututtukan dermatological: kurkukuwar fatarta da nakushewar fatarta wanda ke samun nasararta shima rauninsa ne ta hanyar sanya Pug ya zama mai saurin kamuwa da cututtukan kwayoyin cuta tare da streptococci da staphylococci wadanda ke zuwa wurin. Yana da haɗari musamman ga pyoderma na fatar fuska wanda ke tsakanin hanci da idanu. Erythema, pruritus da warin pestilential suna fitowa daga gare ta. Jiyya ta ƙunshi yin amfani da maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na gida, shan maganin rigakafi da kuma wani lokacin fiɗa daga ninka.

Pseudo-hermaphrodism: namijin Pug a wasu lokuta yakan zama wanda aka yi masa lahani na gadon gado na al'aurarsa. Tana da dukkan sifofin namiji, amma ana ninka su ta hanyar alamun jima'i musamman ga mace. Ta haka za a iya ba wa Pug namijin da abin ya shafa farji. Wannan yana tare da matsaloli akan gabobinsa na maza kamar su testicular ectopia (matsayi mara kyau na majiyai) da hypospadias. (3)

Pug baya gabatar da wasu matsalolin ilimi na musamman kuma ana ɗaukarsa dabba mai sauƙin tafiya. Dole ne maigidan nasa ya kula da lafiyarsa, musamman matsalolin numfashinsa.