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kamun kifi
A karkashin wannan sunan, ana yin kifaye da yawa a cikin Rasha. Yana da nau'in gama gari na asalin Amurka. Ana kuma kiransa iktibus. Babban buffalo na bigmouth na iya kaiwa sama da kilogiram 40. A dabi'a da kamanni, kifin ya ɗan yi kama da kifi na zinariya da irin kifi. Sai dai buffalo ya fi son ruwan laka mai kasan laka.
Hanyoyin kama buffalo
Gabaɗaya kamanni na salon rayuwa da ɗabi'a tare da carp ɗin azurfa na iya taimakawa wajen zaɓar hanyoyin kamun kifi. Ana iya la'akari da babban kayan aikin kamun kifi a ƙasa da kayan iyo.
Buffalo kamun kifi tare da iyo
Sanda mai iyo, kamar yadda yake a cikin irin na carp, shine kayan aiki mafi mashahuri don kama wannan kifi. Babban ma'auni don zabar kayan aiki suna da alaƙa da sha'awar angler da wani tafki na musamman. Ana iya faɗi abu ɗaya da tabbaci cewa a cikin yanayin kamun kifi a cikin tafki tare da yanayi mai wahala da yanayin kamun kifi, yana da kyau a yi amfani da kayan aiki waɗanda za a iya kwatanta su da abin dogaro. Lokacin kama kifi kifi da yawa, tushen nasarar kamun kifi shine abin da aka makala, koto da koto. Buffalo ba togiya a wannan yanayin. Abu na biyu na cin nasarar kamun kifi shine zaɓin lokaci da wurin kamun kifi. Kifin ana la'akari da zafi-ƙaunar, a cikin hunturu kusan ba ya ci, yana faɗowa cikin raye-rayen da aka dakatar.
Kama buffalo akan kayan aikin ƙasa
Za a iya kama Buffalo akan kayan aiki mafi sauƙi, amma daga ƙasa yana da daraja ba da fifiko ga mai ciyarwa ko mai ɗaukar hoto. Wannan shine kamun kifi akan kayan ƙasa, galibi ana amfani da feeders. Jin daɗi sosai ga yawancin, har ma da ƙwararrun ƙwararru. Suna ƙyale masunta su kasance da hannu sosai a kan tafki, kuma saboda yiwuwar ciyar da ma'ana, suna da sauri "tattara" kifi a wurin da aka ba su. Feeder da picker azaman nau'ikan kayan aiki daban sun bambanta kawai a tsawon sandar. Tushen shine kasancewar kwantena-sinker (mai ciyarwa) da tukwici masu canzawa akan sanda. Filayen suna canzawa dangane da yanayin kamun kifi da nauyin mai ciyarwa da aka yi amfani da shi. Nozzles don kamun kifi na iya zama kowane, duka kayan lambu da dabba, gami da manna. Wannan hanyar kamun kifi yana samuwa ga kowa da kowa. Magance baya buƙatar ƙarin kayan haɗi da kayan aiki na musamman. Wannan yana ba ka damar kamun kifi a kusan kowane jikin ruwa. Yana da daraja biyan hankali ga zabi na feeders a cikin siffar da girman, kazalika da koto gauraye. Wannan ya faru ne saboda yanayin tafki (kogi, tafki, da dai sauransu) da abubuwan da ake so na abinci na kifin gida.
Batsa
Don kama buffalo, ana amfani da bat ɗin dabba da kayan lambu. Daga cikin dabbobi, ya kamata a ba da fifiko ga tsutsotsi na dung, kuma nozzles na shuka na iya bambanta sosai. Waɗannan su ne tafasasshen, masara gwangwani, dafaffen hatsi, kullu da burodi. A cikin yanayi mai dumi, buffalo yana tashi zuwa saman saman ruwan.
Wuraren kamun kifi da wurin zama
Ƙasar mahaifar buffalo ita ce Arewacin Amirka, mafi girma na yanki na rarraba yana cikin Amurka. A Rasha, kifi yana zaune a cikin Volga da rassansa, gawawwakin ruwa na Arewacin Caucasus, Krasnodar da Stavropol Territories. Bugu da kari, buffalo yana zaune a wasu tafki na yankin Altai. An haifi Iktibus a Belarus na dogon lokaci. Yanzu ana iya kamun kifi a wuraren da ake biya na gonakin kifi. Kifin ya fi son ruwan dumi, yana jure wa turbidity da kyau.
Ciyarwa
Dangane da nau'ikan nau'ikan, kifin yana girma a cikin shekaru 3-5. Spawns a cikin Afrilu-Mayu, mata suna sa qwai a kan tsire-tsire. A lokacin haifuwa, suna taruwa cikin manyan garkuna.